An organic light-emitting device includes first and second electrodes and a light-emitting layer disposed between the first and second electrodes. The light-emitting layer contains first and second compounds. The first compound is represented by formula [1] or [2]. The second compound is a hydrocarbon compound. In formulae [1] and [2], R.sub.1 to R.sub.12 and R.sub.21 to R.sub.32 are each independently selected from a hydrogen atom, alkyl groups, and other groups. Each m is an integer of 1 or more and 3 or less, and each n is an integer of 0 or more and 2 or less, provided that m+n is 3. Each X is a bidentate ligand. Each partial structure IrX is any of the structures illustrated in formulae [3] to [5]. In formulae [3] to [5], R.sub.41 to R.sub.55 are each independently selected from a hydrogen atom, alkyl groups, and other groups.

##STR00001##

The present disclosure provides coinage metal carbene emitters of Formula I; organic light emitting device (OLED) comprising an anode, a cathode, and an organic layer, disposed between the anode and the cathode, comprising a compound of Formula I; and consumer products comprising an OLED comprising a compound of Formula I:

##STR00001##

An organic compound is represented by formula [1]. In formula [1], L and L′ are bidentate ligands different from each other, a partial structure IrL.sub.m is a partial structure represented by formula [2], and a partial structure IrL′.sub.n is a partial structure represented by formula [3-1] or formula [3-2].

##STR00001##

The present disclosure relates to an organic electroluminescent compound comprising a ligand represented by formula 1, and an organic electroluminescent device comprising the same. By comprising the organic electroluminescent compound of the present disclosure, it is possible to provide an organic electroluminescent device having higher luminous efficiency and/or longer lifetime properties compared to a conventional organic electroluminescent device.

An electronic device includes an electronic module, a display panel including a first display area overlapping the electronic module in a plan view, a second display area not overlapping the same in a plan view and including a light emitting element layer, an inorganic absorption layer, and an encapsulation layer, and a reflection adjusting layer on the display panel and including a dye. The first display area includes an element area including a pixel electrode, a hole transport layer, a light emitting layer, an electron transport layer, and a common electrode, and a transmissive area adjacent to the element area, including the hole transport layer, the electron transport layer, and a pattern layer, and not including the light emitting layer and the common electrode, and the inorganic absorption layer overlaps the element area in a plan view and does not overlap the transmissive area in a plan view.

An organic photoelectric conversion device and an image sensor, the organic photoelectric conversion device including an upper electrode; a lower electrode; and an active layer between the upper electrode and the lower electrode, wherein the active layer includes bis-(4-dimethylaminodithiobenzyl)-Ni(II) (BDN) and [6,6]-Phenyl-C71-butyric acid methyl ester (PC70BM).

Provided are a polycyclic compound represented by Formula 1 and an organic light-emitting device and an electronic apparatus, each including the same.

This invention relates to an iridium metal complex. The iridium metal complex comprises no more than three 1,3-dihydro-2H-benzo[d]imidazol-2-ylidene based carbene cyclometalate ligands. The iridium metal complex provides a blue emission. This is useful for organic light emitting diode (OLED) components where blue emitters have trailed behind the advances of red and green emitters.

Provided is a method for preparing lead iodide, which controls the crystal form of lead iodide through temperature, including: dissolving a lead compound in a first acid solution and adding an iodine compound to form a reaction solution including the first lead iodide; and heating the reaction solution to a temperature of 60° C. or more and standing at a constant temperature, to obtain the second lead iodide, wherein a peak intensity of the (003) crystal plane of the second lead iodide is greater than or equal to a peak intensity of the (110) crystal plane. Provided is also a method for preparing the perovskite film.

Provided is a method for preparing lead iodide, which controls the crystal form of lead iodide through temperature, including: dissolving a lead compound in a first acid solution and adding an iodine compound to form a reaction solution including the first lead iodide; and heating the reaction solution to a temperature of 60° C. or more and standing at a constant temperature, to obtain the second lead iodide, wherein a peak intensity of the (003) crystal plane of the second lead iodide is greater than or equal to a peak intensity of the (110) crystal plane. Provided is also a method for preparing the perovskite film.