A movement device comprising a first and a second assembly, the first assembly being composed of a plurality of subassemblies. Two directly adjacent subassemblies are conterminous with each other at a boundary line. The two subassemblies form at least one first pair of directly adjacent first permanent-magnet arrangements that are separated from each other by the boundary line. The two first permanent-magnet arrangements of the first pair are each arranged with a boundary distance from the boundary line that is reduced with respect to a spacing distance, such that they mutually have the spacing distance. There are present in each case within the said two subassemblies at least one second pair of directly adjacent first permanent-magnet arrangements that mutually have the spacing distance.

According to some embodiments, a fastener is disclosed. The fastener comprises a first portion to be coupled to a wall, a second portion to be coupled to signage and a middle connector. The middle connector is coupled to the first portion and is also magnetically coupled to the second portion.

A drive device capable of reducing a possibility that magnets or contact members are broken by repulsive forces generated between magnets arranged in the Halbach array. The drive device includes magnet units each including a plurality of permanent magnets arranged in the Halbach array and a holding member that holds the permanent magnets, a fixed portion, a movable portion that is movable with respect to the fixed portion, and coils. The magnet units are supported by one of the fixed portion and the movable portion. The coils are supported by the other of the fixed portion and the movable portion in a manner opposed to the magnet units, respectively. The holding member has elastic shape portions in contact with the permanent magnets on surfaces thereof opposed to the permanent magnets in a magnet arrangement direction of the permanent magnets arranged in the Halbach array.

A rare earth permanent magnet has a first surface and satisfies A1<B1, A1≥C1, and A1≥D1 where A1 is a coercive force of a portion a1 including a center of gravity of the first surface, B1 is a coercive force of a portion b1, C1 is a coercive force of a portion c1, and D1 is a coercive force of a portion d1, and a heavy rare earth element is present on a top layer of the first surface.

Aspects of the invention include a computer peripheral device comprising an input element that operates based on a performance characteristic, an electropermanent magnet (EPM) assembly including a permanent magnet configured to generate a magnetic field and a magnetizing assembly configured to set an intensity of the magnetic field generated by the permanent magnet, and a magnetorheological (MR) material coupled to the input element. The MR material has a viscosity that changes based on the magnetic field and affects the performance characteristic of the input element.

A magnet array holder configured to retain magnet pieces and/or non-magnet pieces to form a magnet array, the magnet array configured to manipulate one or more electron beams in a vacuum electronic device when assembled, the magnet array holder comprising a set of slots configured to receive magnet and/or non-magnet pieces; a set of pockets to receive magnet and/or non-magnet pieces; and one or more attachment interfaces configured to couple the magnet array holder to a vacuum electronic device.

The electronic device generally has a housing; a tactile input interface mounted to the housing; a tactile feedback actuator having a hammer path having two ends, with at least one of said two ends end being provided in the form of a stopper and a coil element fixed relative to the housing, and a magnetic hammer movable between the ends of the hammer path, the magnetic hammer having two opposite ends, each end of the magnetic hammer having a corresponding permanent magnet, the two permanent magnets having opposing polarities, the magnetic hammer being electromagnetically engageable by a magnetic field emitted upon activation of the coil element so as to be longitudinally moved along the hammer path to strike the stopper; and a controller housed within the housing and in communication with the tactile input interface and the tactile feedback actuator.

Aspects of the invention include a computer peripheral device comprising an input element that operates based on a performance characteristic, an electropermanent magnet (EPM) assembly including a permanent magnet configured to generate a magnetic field and a magnetizing assembly configured to set an intensity of the magnetic field generated by the permanent magnet, and a magnetorheological (MR) material coupled to the input element. The MR material has a viscosity that changes based on the magnetic field and affects the performance characteristic of the input element.

Generally, a system for generating a magnetic field having a desired magnetic field strength and/or a desired magnetic field direction is provided. The system can include a plurality of magnetic segments and/or a plurality of ferromagnetic segments. Each magnetic segment can be positioned adjacent to at least one of the plurality of magnetic segments. Each ferromagnetic segment can be positioned adjacent to at least one of the plurality of magnetic segments. In various embodiments, a size, shape, positioning and/or number of magnetic segments and/or ferromagnetic segments in the system, as well as a magnetization direction of the magnetic segments can be predetermined based on, for example, predetermined parameters of the system (e.g., a desired magnetic field strength, direction and/or uniformity of the magnetic field, a desired elimination of a magnetic fringe field and/or total weight of the system) and/or based on a desired application of the system (e.g., performing a magnetic resonance imaging of at least a portion of a patient and/or performing a magnetic resonance spectroscopy of a sample).

A system and method for perturbing a permanent magnet asymmetric field to move a body includes a rotating body configured to rotate about a rotation axis, a permanent magnet arrangement arranged on the rotating body containing two or more permanent magnets, and a perturbation element. The permanent magnet arrangement is configured such that an asymmetric magnetic field is generated by the permanent magnets about a perturbation point. Actuation of the perturbation element at or near the perturbation point causes a tangential magnetic force on the rotating body and/or the permanent magnet arrangement, thereby causing the rotating body to rotate about the rotation axis. The disclosure may also be used for linear motion of a body.