An oxide ceramic represented by the general formula [Sr.sub.2xBa.sub.xCo.sub.2y(Zn.sub.uNi.sub.1u).sub.yFe.sub.12zAl.sub.zO.sub.22]. In the formula, 0.7x1.3 and 0.8z1.2. y is 0y0.8 when 0.5u1.0 and is 0y1.6 when 0u0.5. y is preferably 0.4 or less. Further, a variable inductor as a ceramic electronic component has a component base body formed from the oxide ceramic.

An oxide ceramic represented by the general formula [Sr.sub.2xBa.sub.xCo.sub.2y(Zn.sub.uNi.sub.1u).sub.yFe.sub.12zAl.sub.zO.sub.22]. In the formula, 0.7x1.3 and 0.8z1.2. y is 0y0.8 when 0.5u1.0 and is 0y1.6 when 0u0.5. y is preferably 0.4 or less. Further, a variable inductor as a ceramic electronic component has a component base body formed from the oxide ceramic.

An electrostatically tunable magnetoelectric inductor including: a substrate; a piezoelectric layer; and a magnetoelectric structure comprising a first electrically conductive layer, a magnetic film layer, a second electrically conductive layer, and recesses formed so as to create at least one electrically conductive coil around the magnetic film layer; with a portion of the substrate removed so as to enhance deformation of the piezoelectric layer. Also disclosed is a method of making the same. This inductor displays a tunable inductance range of >5:1 while consuming less than 0.5 mJ of power in the process of tuning, does not require continual current to maintain tuning, and does not require complex mechanical components such as actuators or switches.

An electrostatically tunable magnetoelectric inductor including: a substrate; a piezoelectric layer; and a magnetoelectric structure comprising a first electrically conductive layer, a magnetic film layer, a second electrically conductive layer, and recesses formed so as to create at least one electrically conductive coil around the magnetic film layer; with a portion of the substrate removed so as to enhance deformation of the piezoelectric layer. Also disclosed is a method of making the same. This inductor displays a tunable inductance range of >5:1 while consuming less than 0.5 mJ of power in the process of tuning, does not require continual current to maintain tuning, and does not require complex mechanical components such as actuators or switches.

A magnetic component and a transformer are provided by the present disclosure. The magnetic component includes: at least three core columns; and a winding wound around at least one of the at least three core columns; wherein a medium having a relative initial permeability equal to 1 is disposed on at least one side of the at least three core columns. In the present disclosure, a conventional magnetic cover board with a high relative initial permeability is replaced by a medium with a relative initial permeability (ur) satisfied ur=1, such as air or a cover board.

An integrated inductor can be tunable via a control current which alters the magnetic flux density in a permeable magnetic material. The resulting inductor can be adjusted in-circuit, and may be suitable for applications such as dc-dc converters, RF circuits, or filters requiring operation at high frequencies and across wide bandwidths.

An integrated inductor can be tunable via a control current which alters the magnetic flux density in a permeable magnetic material. The resulting inductor can be adjusted in-circuit, and may be suitable for applications such as dc-dc converters, RF circuits, or filters requiring operation at high frequencies and across wide bandwidths.

A method and apparatus for managing a magnetic permeability of a core. The apparatus comprises a core and a plurality of electrodes positioned relative to the core. The core comprises a plurality of liquid crystals and a plurality of magnetic nanoparticles. Changing a voltage applied to the plurality of electrodes changes a magnetic permeability of the core.

A method and apparatus for managing a magnetic permeability of a core. The apparatus comprises a core and a plurality of electrodes positioned relative to the core. The core comprises a plurality of liquid crystals and a plurality of magnetic nanoparticles. Changing a voltage applied to the plurality of electrodes changes a magnetic permeability of the core.

A power converter includes a transformer including a transformer including a primary winding and a secondary winding magnetically coupled to the primary winding, a bridge circuit including a switching element, and an inductor. A direct current voltage is converted into an alternating current voltage by turning on and off the switching element in the bridge circuit. An output voltage in the secondary winding is induced by supplying the alternating current voltage to the primary winding. The inductor is disposed on a path connecting the switching element and the primary winding. A resonance inductance value Lr including a leakage inductance value of the transformer and an inductance value of the inductor satisfies Formula 1.