A method of manufacturing a ceramic electronic component such that Voids of the ceramic element and voids at the interfaces between the ceramic element and the external electrodes are filled with a resin composition by applying, to the ceramic electronic component, a resin-containing solution that has the function of etching the surface of the ceramic element to ionize constituent elements of the ceramic element. The resin composition includes a resin, and cationic elements among the constituent elements of the ceramic elements, which are ionized and deposited from the ceramic element.

A positioning device for a machine tool includes a substrate upon which a printing medium is deposited. The substrate has a longitudinal dimension that is longer than the transverse direction of the substrate. The printing medium includes magnetic or magnetizable particles, and the substrate is nonmagnetic. A scale is formed by first regions of the printing medium on the substrate and by second regions without the printing medium between adjacent first regions. The first regions are spaced apart in the longitudinal direction on the substrate. The printing medium is printed within the first regions on the substrate such that the printing medium is thinner in the interior of the first regions and thicker at the edges of the first regions. The location of the positioning device is determined by applying a measuring magnetic field and by detecting a resulting magnetic field emanating from a particular first region on the scale.

A positioning device for a machine tool includes a substrate upon which a printing medium is deposited. The substrate has a longitudinal dimension that is longer than the transverse direction of the substrate. The printing medium includes magnetic or magnetizable particles, and the substrate is nonmagnetic. A scale is formed by first regions of the printing medium on the substrate and by second regions without the printing medium between adjacent first regions. The first regions are spaced apart in the longitudinal direction on the substrate. The printing medium is printed within the first regions on the substrate such that the printing medium is thinner in the interior of the first regions and thicker at the edges of the first regions. The location of the positioning device is determined by applying a measuring magnetic field and by detecting a resulting magnetic field emanating from a particular first region on the scale.

Disclosed is a method of magnetising a substrate comprising the steps of: preparing a magnetising coat by dispersing a plurality of particles of at least one magnetisable material in a binder; applying the magnetising coat on a surface of the substrate; setting the magnetising coat; and magnetising the magnetisable material in the magnetising coat by exposing the magnetising coat to a magnetic field.

Disclosed is a method of magnetising a substrate comprising the steps of: preparing a magnetising coat by dispersing a plurality of particles of at least one magnetisable material in a binder; applying the magnetising coat on a surface of the substrate; setting the magnetising coat; and magnetising the magnetisable material in the magnetising coat by exposing the magnetising coat to a magnetic field.

A method of forming electronic substrates and assemblies is provided. The method includes depositing a material. The material is deposited as a powder or slurry. The method includes sintering the material, and retrieving an article, including a solid electronic substrate. Also provided are electronic substrates formed by additive manufacturing, and methods of deploying the same.

Processes for applying magnetic fields to articles such as a layer or layer-coated articles, and more particularly to coatings having graphite particles, preferably for manufacture of negative electrodes having aligned graphite particles, for example for fast-charging lithium-ion batteries. The application of magnetic fields may be continuous. For this, magnetic tools with permanent magnets may be used for applying magnetic fields, wherein an article is moved relative to a magnetic tool. Application of magnetic field is made before the initiation of a drying phase and/or during a drying phase.

Processes for applying magnetic fields to articles such as a layer or layer-coated articles, and more particularly to coatings having graphite particles, preferably for manufacture of negative electrodes having aligned graphite particles, for example for fast-charging lithium-ion batteries. The application of magnetic fields may be continuous. For this, magnetic tools with permanent magnets may be used for applying magnetic fields, wherein an article is moved relative to a magnetic tool. Application of magnetic field is made before the initiation of a drying phase and/or during a drying phase.

Various embodiments of the teachings herein include a method for producing an electrical sheet from a printing paste comprising: applying a printing paste to a substrate; drying the printing paste on the substrate; transferring the dried printing paste from the substrate to a sintering underlay; thermally treating the printing paste on the sintering underlay; and separating the thermally treated printing paste from the sintering underlay.

A means and method to enhance the security of personalized and variable print-on-demand data on vital records or documents, such as checks, by inkjet printing. A specially formulated penetrating ink prints information on the front side to create an indelibly seamless “dual image” on the reverse side. The reverse image symbiotically complements the primary image on the print side to provide ease of authentication and tamper resistance. Specially formulated MICR ink is used to print information on the front side. Specially formulated penetrating may be different color. Either invisible ultraviolet fluorescent penetrating ink or visible penetrating ink may be used to create the image on the reverse side. The print side and reverse side are printed using single-pen printing by orienting inkjet two different pens in a series.