A capacitor element includes an anode body, a dielectric layer disposed on a surface of the anode body, a solid electrolyte layer covering at least a part of the dielectric layer, and a cathode lead-out layer covering at least a part of the solid electrolyte layer. An insulating member is disposed from an outermost surface of the cathode lead-out layer to a depth of more than or equal to 0.001 μm.

A capacitor element includes an anode body, a dielectric layer disposed on a surface of the anode body, a solid electrolyte layer covering at least a part of the dielectric layer, and a cathode lead-out layer covering at least a part of the solid electrolyte layer. An insulating member is disposed from an outermost surface of the cathode lead-out layer to a depth of more than or equal to 0.001 μm.

An electrode foil for an electrolytic capacitor includes: an anode body that includes a core part and a porous part disposed on a surface of the core part, and contains a first metal; a first dielectric layer that covers at least a part of the porous part; and a second dielectric layer that covers at least a part of the first dielectric layer. The second dielectric layer contains an oxide of a second metal. The first dielectric layer includes a first part having a thickness T.sub.1 and a second part having a thickness T.sub.2 smaller than the thickness T.sub.1.

An electrode foil for an electrolytic capacitor includes: an anode body that includes a core part and a porous part disposed on a surface of the core part, and contains a first metal; a first dielectric layer that covers at least a part of the porous part; and a second dielectric layer that covers at least a part of the first dielectric layer. The second dielectric layer contains an oxide of a second metal. The first dielectric layer includes a first part having a thickness T.sub.1 and a second part having a thickness T.sub.2 smaller than the thickness T.sub.1.

Provided is a capacitor, and more preferably a hybrid capacitor, and a method of making the capacitor. The capacitor comprises an anode, with a dielectric on the anode, and a cathode with a barrier layer on the cathode. A separator, conductive polymer, liquid electrolyte and stabilizer are between the anode and cathode.

Provided is a capacitor, and more preferably a hybrid capacitor, and a method of making the capacitor. The capacitor comprises an anode, with a dielectric on the anode, and a cathode with a barrier layer on the cathode. A separator, conductive polymer, liquid electrolyte and stabilizer are between the anode and cathode.

Multi-terminal capacitor devices and methods of making multi-terminal capacitor devices are described herein. The multi-terminal capacitor devices may include a plurality of individual capacitors arranged in a single device layer, such as high surface area capacitors. A individual capacitor may include an aluminum foil-based electrode, an aluminum oxide dielectric layer conformal with the aluminum foil-based electrode, and a conductive material electrode, such as a conducting polymer or a conductive ceramic, in conformal contact with the dielectric layer.

Multi-terminal capacitor devices and methods of making multi-terminal capacitor devices are described herein. The multi-terminal capacitor devices may include a plurality of individual capacitors arranged in a single device layer, such as high surface area capacitors. A individual capacitor may include an aluminum foil-based electrode, an aluminum oxide dielectric layer conformal with the aluminum foil-based electrode, and a conductive material electrode, such as a conducting polymer or a conductive ceramic, in conformal contact with the dielectric layer.

The capacitor array that includes: a capacitor layer including a plurality of capacitor portions divided by a plurality of through-portions and arranged in a plane, and the capacitor portions each have a first main surface and a second main surface that are opposite to each other in a thickness direction. The plurality of through-portions include a first through-portion extending in a first direction perpendicular to the thickness direction, and a second through-portion extending in a second direction perpendicular to the thickness direction and intersecting the first direction. In a sectional view, each of the first through-portion and the second through-portion independently has a taper having a width decreasing from one of the first main surface and the second main surface to the other main surface. The first through-portion has a taper angle that is different from a taper angle of the second through-portion.

The capacitor array that includes: a capacitor layer including a plurality of capacitor portions divided by a plurality of through-portions and arranged in a plane, and the capacitor portions each have a first main surface and a second main surface that are opposite to each other in a thickness direction. The plurality of through-portions include a first through-portion extending in a first direction perpendicular to the thickness direction, and a second through-portion extending in a second direction perpendicular to the thickness direction and intersecting the first direction. In a sectional view, each of the first through-portion and the second through-portion independently has a taper having a width decreasing from one of the first main surface and the second main surface to the other main surface. The first through-portion has a taper angle that is different from a taper angle of the second through-portion.