An electromagnetic relay includes an electromagnet device, an armature and a fixed terminal. By coil current through a coil, the electromagnet device generates first magnetic flux that forces the armature and the electromagnet device together or apart in a first end in a first direction of the armature. The armature is connected with a movable contact at a second end of the first direction and forces the movable contact and a fixed contact together or apart according to coil current. The fixed terminal is electrically connected with the fixed contact, and provided around the armature so as to cross the armature as seen from a second direction perpendicular to the first direction with the armature closing the fixed and movable contacts. Electric current through the fixed terminal generates a second magnetic flux in the armature, a direction of which is opposite to that of the first magnetic flux.

A method for avoiding generating electric arc when connecting an object to or disconnecting an object from a relay, wherein when connecting the relay to the object, the contact terminal of the relay first electrically contacts with the object, and then the coil terminal of the relay is electrically in contact with the object. When disconnecting the object from the relay, the coil terminal of the relay is first electrically disconnect from the object, and the contact terminal of the relay is then electrically disconnected from the object.

The electromagnetic switch device for a starter includes: an A connector which forms a starting circuit, which is connected to a starting resistor, and which has an end at which one of a pair of starting circuit contacts is located; a B connector which forms the starting circuit, which is connected to one of a pair of main fixed contacts, and which has an end at which the other of the pair of starting circuit contacts is located; an insulating member electrically insulating the A connector and the B connector from a main fixed core; and an elastic member sealing a contact chamber, wherein the A connector and the B connector are held between a terminal block and the main fixed core with the insulating member and the elastic member interposed therebetween.

A coil assembly for producing an electromagnetic driving force includes a core, an energizing coil wound about the core, and a distancing member separate from the core and the energizing coil and positioned between the core and the energizing coil. The distancing member radially spaces the energizing coil from the core. The distancing member has a layer of separation windings that are formed of a strand material.

To provide an electromagnetic contactor that enables electrical connection work of connecting the electromagnetic contactor to another electrical component disposed in a current path to be performed easily and efficiently. An electromagnetic contactor includes a main contact portion; an auxiliary contact portion; a contact housing case that houses the main contact portion and the auxiliary contact portion; an electromagnet unit that drives a movable plunger coupled to a connecting shaft of the main contact portion; main contact electrodes project out of a case wall of the contact housing case to an outside; auxiliary contact electrodes that are connected to a pair of fixed contacts of the auxiliary contact portion and project out of the case wall to an outside; and an auxiliary contact external terminal portion that is connected to the auxiliary contact electrodes and is arranged on a portion of the case wall.

Embodiments of the present disclosure provide an electromechanical circuit breaker for a battery distribution box of a motor vehicle. The electromechanical circuit breaker comprises a housing having a coil arranged therein. To switch the electromechanical circuit breaker, the coil is actuated via a control terminal. The electromechanical circuit breaker includes a common load choke arranged inside the housing.

The disclosure relates to a relay, a battery distribution box and a battery pack. The relay includes a relay body and a buffer assembly. The relay body includes a housing and a stationary contact, a movable contact and a coil assembly located inside the housing. The coil assembly is abler to drive the movable contact to move toward or away from the stationary contact to make the movable contact to contact or disconnect from the stationary contact. The housing is fixed through the base, the buffer assembly is mounted on the base, and/or is mounted on the outside of the housing, and configured to buffer the force generated by the action of the movable contact.

An electromagnetic relay includes a base, a casing, a coil, a movable contact piece and two fixed contact pieces. Each of the fixed contact pieces includes a plate-shaped base. A portion of one side of the plate-shaped base extends outward and is bent to form a fixed contact fixing part. The fixed contacts are arranged on the fixed contact fixing part, and an abdicating through hole is defined in the base. The plate-shaped bases of the fixed contact pieces are respectively connected to an outer side surface of the base and spaced from each other. Each of the fixed contact fixing parts protrudes through the abdicating through hole and located between the base and the casing. Each of the fixed contacts faces to the movable contact on the movable contact piece, and a portion of the plate-shaped base on the fixed contact piece protrudes out of the casing to form a connecting part.

An electronic switch device with ceramic sheets includes a base having a base board, and an installation side and a connection side are respectively formed on the top and the underside thereof. A first board extends perpendicularly from the base board. Multiple terminals extend from the connection side of the base board. A device is installed to the installation side. A sheet made of isolating composite material is connected to a portion of the top of the base board and the first side of the first board. A cover is mounted to installation side of the base board and accommodate the device and the sheet. The sheet isolates a portion of the device that may generate sparks from the base board.

There is provided an electromagnetic contactor which can easily and inexpensively change the DC operation type to the AC operation type. The electromagnetic contactor includes an electromagnet that opens and closes a contact by using DC excitation of a coil, a lower case that accommodates the electromagnet, external coil terminals that are disposed in the lower case beside the electromagnet, and a substrate that is accommodated in the lower case, and that has a rectifier circuit whose input side is connected to the external coil terminals and whose output side is connected to the coil so as to output a DC after converting an input AC to the DC. An inner surface of the lower case has a groove between the electromagnet and the external coil terminals. The substrate is held by being inserted into the groove.