H01H85/38

High-current fuse with endbell assembly

A fuse includes a fuse element and a fuse body. A portion of the fuse element is housed in a fuse body. The fuse element includes a first terminal and a second terminal disposed outside of the fuse body. The first terminal and the second terminal electrically connects the fuse element to a circuit to be protected and a power source. A first endbell and a second endbell is coupled to the fuse element. A predetermined amount of arc quenching material is disposed within the fuse body. The arc quenching material contacts at least a portion of the fuse element. The predetermined amount of the arc quenching material is less than a total volume size of the fuse tube. The arc quenching material is compacted. A remaining air gap in the fuse tube is filled with a liquid adhesive and cured to a solid state.

FUSE AND PRODUCTION METHOD THEREFOR
20210391137 · 2021-12-16 ·

A fuse and a production method therefor. The fuse comprises upper and lower insulating layers (2) provided with end electrodes (4), and a fuse body (1) between the upper and lower insulating layers (2). The fuse further comprises a functional layer (3) provided between the fuse body (1) and the insulating layers (2). The functional layer (3) comprises a base material (32) and an arc extinguishing material (31) uniformly or substantially uniformly distributed in the base material (32); the arc extinguishing material (31) comprises a sealed hole; the base material (32) comprises low-temperature co-fired ceramic powder, aerosol silicon oxide, silicon oxide, inert resin, phosphoric acid, and phosphate ester polyester; the content of the arc extinguishing material (31) is 1-50 wt %. The fuse overcomes the shortcomings in the prior art of phenomena such as deformation, bending, and defects occurring to a fuse body (1) caused by the shrinkage mismatch of the fuse body (1) with a buffer layer and an arc extinguishing layer in a sintering process because there is no support, the flatness, consistency and integrity of the fuse body (1) are ensured, and the fuse characteristics and production efficiency are remarkably improved.

Triggered fuse for low-voltage applications
11201027 · 2021-12-14 · ·

The invention relates to a triggered fuse for low-voltage applications for protecting devices that can be connected to a power supply system, in particular surge protection devices, consisting of at least one fusible conductor which is located between two contacts and is arranged in a housing, and also consisting of a trigger device for controlled disconnection of the fusible conductor in the event of malfunctions or overload states of the respective connected device, wherein an arc quenching medium is introduced into the housing. By way of example, an arc quenching medium-free region is formed in the housing such that the at least one fusible conductor is exposed, and a mechanical disconnection element can be introduced into the arc quenching medium-free region via an access point in the housing in order to mechanically destroy the at least one fusible conductor depending on the trigger device, and independently of its melting integral.

LIGHTNING PROTECTION SPARK GAP ASSEMBLY AND METHOD FOR OPERATING A LIGHTNING PROTECTION SPARK GAP ASSEMBLY
20220209530 · 2022-06-30 ·

The invention relates to a lightning protection spark gap assembly. The lightning protection spark gap assembly comprises: a lightning protection spark gap (1); a safety fuse device (8) which can be triggered by a bridge initiator (7) and which is connected between a first or second voltage line (S1, S2) and a corresponding main connection (1, 1b) of the lighting protection spark gap (1); and an indicator device (4′) for detecting a secondary current flow connecting to a pulse current flow or a corresponding portion of the secondary current flow, and for triggering the safety fuse device (8) by activating the bridge initiator (7) when the detected secondary current flow or the corresponding portion of the secondary current flow fulfills a first predefined criterion, wherein the lightning protection spark gap (1) has a first and a second divergent electrode (21a, 21b) and an arcing chamber (25), and wherein the indicator device (4′) is electrically connected to the first or second divergent electrode (21a, 21b) and/or the arcing chamber (25) in such a way that it detects the secondary current flow or the corresponding portion of the secondary current flow in the area (L) in which the secondary current arc flows.

LIGHTNING PROTECTION SPARK GAP ASSEMBLY AND METHOD FOR OPERATING A LIGHTNING PROTECTION SPARK GAP ASSEMBLY
20220209530 · 2022-06-30 ·

The invention relates to a lightning protection spark gap assembly. The lightning protection spark gap assembly comprises: a lightning protection spark gap (1); a safety fuse device (8) which can be triggered by a bridge initiator (7) and which is connected between a first or second voltage line (S1, S2) and a corresponding main connection (1, 1b) of the lighting protection spark gap (1); and an indicator device (4′) for detecting a secondary current flow connecting to a pulse current flow or a corresponding portion of the secondary current flow, and for triggering the safety fuse device (8) by activating the bridge initiator (7) when the detected secondary current flow or the corresponding portion of the secondary current flow fulfills a first predefined criterion, wherein the lightning protection spark gap (1) has a first and a second divergent electrode (21a, 21b) and an arcing chamber (25), and wherein the indicator device (4′) is electrically connected to the first or second divergent electrode (21a, 21b) and/or the arcing chamber (25) in such a way that it detects the secondary current flow or the corresponding portion of the secondary current flow in the area (L) in which the secondary current arc flows.

Electric-power conversion apparatus

There is provided an electric-power conversion apparatus in which smoke emission, a burnout, and short-circuiting between a melted material and a peripheral member can be suppressed even when a fuse portion is melted by an excessive current. An electric-power conversion apparatus includes an electric power semiconductor device, an electrode wiring member, a case, a fuse portion formed in the electrode wiring member, a fuse resin member disposed between the fuse portion and the case, and a sealing resin member that seals the electric power semiconductor device, the electrode wiring member, the fuse portion, and the fuse resin member in the case.

Electric-power conversion apparatus

There is provided an electric-power conversion apparatus in which smoke emission, a burnout, and short-circuiting between a melted material and a peripheral member can be suppressed even when a fuse portion is melted by an excessive current. An electric-power conversion apparatus includes an electric power semiconductor device, an electrode wiring member, a case, a fuse portion formed in the electrode wiring member, a fuse resin member disposed between the fuse portion and the case, and a sealing resin member that seals the electric power semiconductor device, the electrode wiring member, the fuse portion, and the fuse resin member in the case.

PROTECTIVE ELEMENT
20220199346 · 2022-06-23 ·

This protective element includes a first electrode portion, a second electrode portion disposed distant from the first electrode portion, a fuse element portion having spring characteristics, and a case that houses at least a portion of the fuse element portion, wherein the fuse element portion includes a first end section that is connected to the first electrode portion, a second end section that is connected to the second electrode portion, and a cutoff section that is positioned between the first end section and the second end section, and the fuse element portion is held inside the case in a bent state such that, when the fuse element portion is cut, both cut ends of the cutoff section are pulled apart from each other.

PROTECTIVE ELEMENT
20220199346 · 2022-06-23 ·

This protective element includes a first electrode portion, a second electrode portion disposed distant from the first electrode portion, a fuse element portion having spring characteristics, and a case that houses at least a portion of the fuse element portion, wherein the fuse element portion includes a first end section that is connected to the first electrode portion, a second end section that is connected to the second electrode portion, and a cutoff section that is positioned between the first end section and the second end section, and the fuse element portion is held inside the case in a bent state such that, when the fuse element portion is cut, both cut ends of the cutoff section are pulled apart from each other.

Mechanical Breaking and Fusing Combined Multi-Fracture Excitation Fuse
20220189723 · 2022-06-16 ·

A mechanical breaking and fusing combined multi-fracture excitation fuse includes a shell, wherein a cavity is formed in the shell, and at least one conductor penetrates through the shell and penetrates through the cavity; at least one excitation device and one breaking device are arranged in the cavity of the shell; the excitation device can receive an external excitation signal to drive the breaking device to act to break a conductor corresponding thereof to form at least two fractures on the conductor, at least one fuse is connected in parallel onto the conductor. The melt is connected in parallel with at least one fracture, and the melt is connected in series with at least one fracture.