A laryngeal mask (1) comprising an air-way tube (2) and a mask portion (6) with an inflatable cuff (8) which is arranged around the airway tube (2) at the distal end thereof. A gastric tube (12) which extends at least partially along the outer surface of the airway tube (2), penetrates through the wall of said inflatable cuff (8) at a first location, extends through said inflatable cuff (8), and ends in a connection to an opening (12) in the wall of the cuff at a second location at the tip part of the laryngeal mask, so as to provide a passage through said circumferential cuff. With respect to a central mirror symmetry plane said gastric tube extends along the outer surface of the airway tube (2) in an asymmetrical manner, through said inflatable cuff (8) at the first location arranged asymmetrically with respect to said central plane, through said inflatable cuff (8), and ends in the connection to the wall of the cuff (8) at the second location at the tip part.

An intubation and supraglottic airway medical device. The device includes an air tube for ventilation, and a tube for guiding a fiber-optic-probe-scope to the distal end of the device. The distal end of the device is configured with a balloon around the tube system and between a bottom plate and the tube system such that when inflated the distal end of the air-tube is moved and thereby positioning the air-tube distal opening in front of a laryngeal inlet. Additionally, the balloon forms a seal with the surrounding tissue. The device includes a drainage loop and an esophageal blocker preventing aspiration. The air tube distal end can include a lifting plate configured to lift an epiglottis when the balloon is inflated.

A laryngeal mask airway (LMA) device is provided, which includes an inflatable annular cuff, a backplate attached to the cuff, and an airway tube. The cuff, when disposed in free space, is characterized by a pressure-volume curve that represents the pressure in the cuff when inflated to different volumes of the cuff that include a low-pressure volume corresponding to a low pressure of 10 cm H2O. The pressure-volume curve includes (a) a local maximum pressure at a medium volume of the cuff between 1.25 and 2.4 times the low-pressure volume, wherein the local maximum pressure is between 15 and 120 cm H2O, and (b) respective high-volume medium pressures corresponding to all high volumes of the cuff that are between 2.5 and 3 times the low-pressure volume. Each of the high-volume medium pressures is between 15 cm H2O and 99% of the local maximum pressure. Other embodiments are also described.

A mask assembly is provided for delivering gas to a patient that includes a mask body and a breathing circuit interface. The mask body includes an opening for reception of the gas and includes a seal structure for sealingly engaging with the face of the patient and surrounding at least the nose and mouth of the patient. The breathing circuit interface includes a first portion rotatably connected with the mask body and a second portion that is constructed and arranged to releasably connect with a conduit for delivering the gas to the patient through the opening.

A laryngeal mask is provided which has a mask body having a capsule body and a support body, wherein a groove is provided on the top of the support body, and the capsule body is correspondingly disposed on the groove; and a tube body having an airway tube body, wherein one end of the tube body is bonded to the support body, and the bonding portion is provided with an opening communicating with one end of the airway tube body.

A laryngeal mask apparatus includes a mask portion, a breathing tube and a suction tube. The suction tube is adapted for connection to a suction-producing device. The suction tube further includes suction ports that suck fluids and secretions from the patient's hypopharyngeal region when suction is created within the interior of the suction tube. The breathing tube is adapted for connection to a ventilating system. Air flows through the breathing tube and into the mask portion. A capillary tube is positioned within the interior of the suction tube. When the mask portion is positioned within a patient's throat and suction is created within interior of the suction tube, the suction ports suck the fluids and secretions in the patient's hypopharyngeal region. At the same time, the suction tube and capillary tube cooperate to provide a stream of air that decreases the direct suction forces on the mucosa of the patient's throat that are caused by the suction ports. The laryngeal mask apparatus includes a scope tube having an interior and an inner tube disposed within the interior of the scope tube. The inner tube is sized for receiving a gastric tube.

A dual-balloon ventilation tube (20) includes a laryngeal ventilation support (34) supported by a distal end (54) of a shaft (50), defining a ventilation port (36), and having a greatest lateral width of 2 to 6 cm, measured between lateral sides (44) of the laryngeal ventilation support (34), such that both of the lateral sides (44) contact laryngeal soft tissue of the pharynx so as to provide lateral support that centers and inhibits tilting of the laryngeal ventilation support (34). An airway tube (56) passes through the shaft (50) and has a distal end (60) that is in fluid communication with the ventilation port (36). A proximal pharyngeal inflatable balloon (30) surrounds a distal portion (62) of the shaft (50) proximal to the laryngeal ventilation support (34), and is configured to make an air-tight seal with the pharynx. A distal esophageal inflatable balloon (32) is disposed distal to the laryngeal ventilation support (34), and is configured to make an air-tight seal with the esophagus. Other embodiments are also described.

A nasal cannula assembly is disclosed having a face mount part, in use resting against a user's face, which includes at least one nasal prong capable of being fitted into a person's nares. The cannula assembly also includes a manifold part, in fluid communication with the face mount part, having a single horizontal side gases entry. In particular, this cannula assembly is for supplying heated, humidified gases to a patient suffering from COPD. A tie or lanyard is disclosed for use with a breathing assistance apparatus such as a nasal cannula, face or nasal mask or tracheostomy connector. The tie or lanyard transfers the weight of the conduits supplying gases to the breathing assistance apparatus from the breathing assistance apparatus and distributes it onto the neck of the patient.

A device for visually verifying the proper placement of a tube (e.g. a nasogastric tube) in the body of a neonate, essentially includes an optical fiber and a light source. In combination, the light source is connected to the proximal end of the optical fiber. The light source is then activated to illuminate the optical fiber, and the illuminated optical fiber is advanced through the tube into the body of the neonate. Due to the translucent nature of neonate body tissue, the optical fiber illuminates both the tube and anatomical features of the neonate's internal organs. With this optical capability, a visual determination can be made as to whether the tube has been properly placed.

An intubation and supraglottic airway medical device. The device includes an air tube for ventilation, and a tube for guiding a fiber-optic-probe-scope to the distal end of the device. The distal end of the device is configured with a balloon around the tube system and between a bottom plate and the tube system such that when inflated the distal end of the air-tube is moved and thereby positioning the air-tube distal opening in front of a laryngeal inlet. Additionally, the balloon forms a seal with the surrounding tissue. The device includes a drainage loop and an esophageal blocker preventing aspiration. The air tube distal end can include a lifting plate configured to lift an epiglottis when the balloon is inflated.