An infrared emitter that comprises a cladding tube made of quartz glass that surrounds a heating filament as an infrared radiation-emitting element that is connected via current feedthroughs to an electrical connector outside the cladding tube. To improve the service life and power density, the heating filament comprises a carrier plate with a surface made of an electrically insulating material, whereby the surface is covered by a printed conductor made of a material that generates heat when current flows through it.

Examples disclosed herein relate to a lamp configured to provide heat for a processing chamber. The lamp includes a housing filled with a gas. A filament is disposed within the housing. The filament has an upper diameter, a lower diameter, and a length. A pair of electrodes is electrically coupled to the filament. A pair of pins is electrically coupled to the pair of electrodes. The pair of pins is configured to transfer energy to the filament. A ratio between either the upper diameter or the lower diameter to the length is about 0.3. The upper diameter is not equal to the lower diameter.

Examples disclosed herein relate to a lamp configured to provide heat for a processing chamber. The lamp includes a housing filled with a gas. A filament is disposed within the housing. The filament has an upper diameter, a lower diameter, and a length. A pair of electrodes is electrically coupled to the filament. A pair of pins is electrically coupled to the pair of electrodes. The pair of pins is configured to transfer energy to the filament. A ratio between either the upper diameter or the lower diameter to the length is about 0.3. The upper diameter is not equal to the lower diameter.

A microelectromechanical light emitter component comprises an emitter layer structure of the microelectromechanical light emitter component and an inductive structure of the microelectromechanical light emitter component. The inductive structure of the microelectromechanical light emitter component is configured to generate current in the emitter layer structure by electromagnetic induction, such that the emitter layer structure emits light. The emitter layer structure is electrically insulated from the inductive structure.

The invention relates to a headlight for a vehicle, comprising a concave reflector and a lamp arranged within the reflector to reflect light from the lamp to create an illumination beam with a bright/dark boundary. The lamp comprises a transparent vessel including a longitudinal axis, at least a first and second filament arranged within the vessel. A baffle arranged proximate to the first filament, and comprising first and second upper side edges. The first filament is arranged above a plane including the upper side edges. A different plane is through the center of the first filament and is arranged perpendicular to the longitudinal axis. The upper side edges are arranged symmetrically to a baffle symmetry axis extending from the center of the first filament centrally between the upper side edges. The lamp is arranged within the reflector rotated around said longitudinal axis by a rotation angle of 2-20.

Methods and apparatus disclosed herein generally relate to lamp heating of process chambers used to process semiconductor substrates. More specifically, implementations disclosed herein relate to arrangement and control of lamps for heating of semiconductor substrates. In some implementations of the present disclosure, fine-tuning of temperature control is achieved by dividing different lamps within an array of lamps into various subgroups or lamp assemblies defined by a specific characteristic. These various subgroups may be based on characteristics such as lamp design and/or lamp positioning within the processing chamber.

A thermal emission source is provided that has a structure capable of suppressing deterioration of an optical assembly over time. The thermal emission source includes an optical assembly (1) having an optical structure in which a member made of a semiconductor has a refractive index distribution so as to resonate with light of a wavelength shorter than a wavelength that corresponds to an absorption edge corresponding to a band gap of the semiconductor. The optical assembly (1) includes a coating structure (30) with a coating material that differs from the semiconductor of refractive portions (10) and through which light of a wavelength included in a wavelength range from visible light to far infrared rays can be transmitted.

A display device with self-luminous display elements, which are arranged in a panel. The panel is provided, on its rear side opposite the light-emitting surface used for display, with a heat distribution element, on the side of which facing away from the rear side at least one temperature sensor is arranged. The heat distribution element has at least one opening, behind which a light sensor is arranged, wherein the light sensor and the temperature sensor are arranged on a common carrier.

A emitter is formed of a thin-film membrane disposed within a cavity so as to provide a output beam. The emitter may be configured to obtain broadband light. The emitter may enhance the emissivity of light over a broad spectral band.

A emitter is formed of a thin-film membrane disposed within a cavity so as to provide a output beam. The emitter may be configured to obtain broadband light. The emitter may enhance the emissivity of light over a broad spectral band.