An ink leveling device includes a stage on which a target substrate is disposed, base frames disposed at sides of the stage, moving members coupled to the base frames and movable upward and downward, and at least one plate coupled to the moving members and disposed to press the target substrate. Light-emitting element ink is disposed on the target substrate.

A display device includes a first electrode disposed on a substrate, a second electrode disposed on the substrate, and spaced apart from and facing the first electrode, at least one light emitting element disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode, a first conductive contact pattern disposed on the first electrode and electrically contacting the first electrode and an end of the at least one light emitting element, and a second conductive contact pattern disposed on the second electrode and electrically contacting the second electrode and another end of the at least one light emitting element.

A package structure including a lead frame structure, a die, an adhesive layer, and at least one three-dimensional (3D) printing conductive wire is provided. The lead frame structure includes a carrier and a lead frame. The carrier has a recess. The lead frame is disposed on the carrier. The die is disposed in the recess. The die includes at least one pad. The adhesive layer is disposed between a bottom surface of the die and the carrier and between a sidewall of the die and the carrier. The 3D printing conductive wire is disposed on the lead frame, the adhesive layer, and the pad, and is electrically connected between the lead frame and the pad.

Provided is a manufacturing process for electronic circuit components such as bare dies, and packaged integrated chips, among other configurations, to form electronic assemblies. The surface of the electronic circuit component carries electronic elements such as conductive traces and/or other configurations including contact pads. A method for forming an electronic assembly includes providing a tacky layer. Then an electronic circuit component is provided having a first side and a second side, where the first side carries the electronic elements. The first side of the electronic circuit component is positioned into contact with the tacky layer. A bonding material is then deposited to a portion of the adhesive layer that is not covered by the first side of the electronic circuit component, to a depth which is sufficient to cover at least a portion of the electronic circuit component. The bonding material is then fixed or cured into a fixed or cured bonding material, and the tacky layer is removed. By these operations, the electronic circuit component is held in a secure attachment by the fixed or cured bonding material, and circuit connections may be made.

An image sensor package according to an embodiment of the present technology includes: a solid-state image sensor; a transparent substrate; and a package substrate. The solid-state image sensor has a light-receiving surface including a light-reception unit and a first terminal unit, and a rear surface opposite to the light-receiving surface. The transparent substrate faces the light-receiving surface. The package substrate includes a frame portion, a second terminal unit, and a supporting body. The frame portion has a joint surface to be joined to the transparent substrate and includes a housing portion housing the solid-state image sensor. The second terminal unit is to be wire-bonded to the first terminal unit, the second terminal unit being provided in the frame portion. The supporting body is provided in a peripheral portion of the light-receiving surface or at a center portion of the rear surface and partially supports the light-receiving surface or the rear surface.

The disclosure relates to systems, and methods for improving connectivity of embedded components. Specifically, the disclosure relates to systems and methods for using additive manufacturing to improve connectivity of embedded components with the host structure and/or other embedded components by selectably bridging the gap naturally formed due to manufacturing variation and built in tolerances, between the embedded components or devices and the host structure, and between one embedded component and a plurality of other embedded components.

Various embodiments include a method for producing a least one conductive track comprising: forming a surface with a thermoplastic; and depositing conductive track material on the surface by thermal spraying.

A semiconductor package includes a plurality of stack modules which are vertically stacked. Each of the stack modules includes an interposing bridge, a semiconductor dies, and redistribution lines. The stack modules are provided by rotating each of the stack modules by different rotation angles corresponding to multiples of a reference angle and by vertically stacking the rotated stack modules. The interposing bridge includes a plurality of sets of through vias, and each set of through vias includes through vias arrayed in a plurality of columns. The plurality of sets of through vias are disposed in respective ones of divided regions of the interposing bridge. If the plurality of sets of through vias are rotated by the reference angle, then the rotated through vias overlap with the plurality of sets of through vias which are originally located. The redistribution lines connect the semiconductor dies to the plurality of sets of through vias.

A method of forming a semiconductor structure on a wafer includes depositing a polymer layer on the wafer in a wafer-level packaging process, forming at least one wafer-level packaging structure in the polymer layer using a direct writing process that alters a chemical property of portions of the polymer layer that have been directly written to, and removing portions of the polymer layer that have not been written to by the direct writing process revealing the at least one wafer-level packaging structure. In some embodiments, the direct writing process is a two-photon polymerization process that uses a femtosecond laser in combination with a pair of galvanometric laser scanners to solidify portions of the polymer layer to form the wafer-level packaging structure.

Processes for automatic registration between a solid circuit die and electrically conductive interconnects, and articles or devices made by the same are provided. The solid circuit die is disposed on a substrate with contact pads aligned with channels on the substrate. Electrically conductive traces are formed by flowing a conductive liquid in the channels toward the contact pads to obtain the automatic registration.