A dipole antenna includes a first conductor, a second conductor, a first radiation element, and a second radiation element. The first conductor has a first feeding point. The second conductor has a second feeding point. The first radiation element is coupled to the first conductor. The second radiation element is coupled to the second conductor. The dipole antenna covers an operation frequency band. The first radiation element at least includes a first meandering structure. The first meandering structure is configured to suppress the frequency multiplication resonance with respect to the operation frequency band.

An apparatus including a first antenna array including first radiators arranged at a plurality of vertices defining a first shape; and a second antenna array including second radiators arranged at a plurality of vertices defining a second shape, wherein a first subset and a second subset of the first radiators are configured to operate at different polarizations, wherein a first subset and a second subset of the second radiators are configured to operate at different polarizations, and wherein the first shape and the second shape partially overlap, wherein a radiator of the first radiators is within an area defined by the second shape, and one or more other radiators of the first radiators are outside the area defined by the second shape.

An antenna is provided which includes a base piece, a first arm, and a second arm. The first arm includes a first section extending vertically from the base piece. The first arm also includes a second section connected to the first section. The second section vertically extends orthogonal from the first section. The first arm further includes a third section extending linearly from the second section. The third section is bent at an angle out of the vertical plane. The second arm includes a first section vertically extending from the base piece. The second arm also includes a second section connected to the first section. The second section angularly extends from the first section in the vertical plane. The second arm further includes a third section extending linearly from the second section. The third section is bent at an angle out of the vertical plane.

A communication system where a central node (base-station or access point) communicates with multiple clients in its neighbourhood using transparent immediate beam-forming. Resource allocation and channel access is such that the central node does not necessarily know when each client starts its transmission. Receive beam-forming in such a system is not possible, as beam-forming coefficients for each client should be selected according to the particular channel realization from that client to the central node. Each client is detected early in its transmission cycle, based on either a signature that is part of the physical characteristics unique to that client, or based on a signature that is intentionally inserted in the clients' signal, and accordingly adjusts its beam-forming coefficients.

A communication system where a central node (base-station or access point) communicates with multiple clients in its neighbourhood using transparent immediate beam-forming. Resource allocation and channel access is such that the central node does not necessarily know when each client starts its transmission. Receive beam-forming in such a system is not possible, as beam-forming coefficients for each client should be selected according to the particular channel realization from that client to the central node. Each client is detected early in its transmission cycle, based on either a signature that is part of the physical characteristics unique to that client, or based on a signature that is intentionally inserted in the clients' signal, and accordingly adjusts its beam-forming coefficients.

A radiator includes a radiation substrate on which a dipole radiator configured to radiate a signal having a polarization of +45° and a signal having a polarization of −45° is formed, a first transmission line substrate vertically coupled to the radiation substrate and having a first transmission line and a second transmission line, formed thereon, a second transmission line substrate that is vertically coupled to the radiation substrate, is spaced parallel to the first transmission line substrate, and has a third transmission line, and a fourth transmission line, formed thereon, and a distribution circuit board vertically coupled to the first transmission line substrate and the second transmission line substrate and configured to provide the signal having a polarization of +45° and the signal having a polarization of −45° to the first to fourth transmission lines.

A dipole antenna includes a first conductor, a second conductor, a first radiation element, and a second radiation element. The first conductor has a first feeding point. The second conductor has a second feeding point. The first radiation element is coupled to the first conductor. The second radiation element is coupled to the second conductor. The dipole antenna covers an operation frequency band. The first radiation element at least includes a first meandering structure. The first meandering structure is configured to suppress the frequency multiplication resonance with respect to the operation frequency band.

A dipole antenna includes a first conductor, a second conductor, a first radiation element, and a second radiation element. The first conductor has a first feeding point. The second conductor has a second feeding point. The first radiation element is coupled to the first conductor. The second radiation element is coupled to the second conductor. The dipole antenna covers an operation frequency band. The first radiation element at least includes a first meandering structure. The first meandering structure is configured to suppress the frequency multiplication resonance with respect to the operation frequency band.

Various embodiments of the present disclosure provide an antenna device, which comprises: a radiator for receiving a power supply signal; multiple tuning units disposed adjacently to or on the radiator, wherein the tuning units are short-circuited to the radiator or adjacent tuning units are selectively short-circuited to each other. The antenna device as described above can be variously implemented according to embodiments.

Systems and devices relating to antennas and antenna systems. A horizontal omnidirectional antenna has two dipoles with each dipole being in a V-configuration such that the arms of the dipole define an angle. The two dipoles are arranged so that the angles defined by each of the dipoles face and open toward each other. The horizontal omnidirectional antenna can be configured to operate with specific frequency bands. By nesting two instances of this antenna, with one configured for high band frequencies and one configured for low band frequencies, a dualband omnidirectional antenna can be obtained. The resulting antenna is physically compact and can be used in small MIMO systems along with vertical omnidirectional antennas.