A closed-loop radiator for receiving circularly polarized satellite radio signals underneath a shell-type protective antenna cover made of dielectric plastic comprises a closed-loop conductor and vertical radiators that are connected thereto; the closed-loop conductor and the vertical radiators are applied as a coating to the inner surface of the protective antenna cover and form an electrically conducting, interconnected antenna structure.

A radar and a method for enabling array antenna are proposed. The radar includes a transceiver, a multi-input multi-output (MIMO) array antenna, a phased array antenna, and a controller. The MIMO array antenna is coupled to the transceiver and includes first transmitting sub-arrays and receiving sub-arrays. The phased array antenna is coupled to the transceiver and includes second transmitting sub-arrays and the receiving sub-arrays. The controller is coupled to the transceiver and configured to to enable the first transmitting sub-arrays to form the MIMO array antenna or enable the second transmitting sub-arrays to form the phased array antenna.

The wireless communication device has a first radiation element, which includes a first line path being extended between a first end and a second end and performs communication at a first frequency. The device also has a second radiating element coupled to the first radiating element and resonating at a second frequency, which element has a second line path extending from a first connecting portion connected to the sheet metal to a third end portion near the first end portion, and a third path line extending from an intermediate point between the first connecting portion and the third end portion to the fourth end portion. And a power supply circuit for a third frequency is connected to the fourth end via a cutoff circuit which cuts off the second frequency. With this configuration, the wireless communication device enables the communication in more frequency bands.

The wireless communication device has a first radiation element, which includes a first line path being extended between a first end and a second end and performs communication at a first frequency. The device also has a second radiating element coupled to the first radiating element and resonating at a second frequency, which element has a second line path extending from a first connecting portion connected to the sheet metal to a third end portion near the first end portion, and a third path line extending from an intermediate point between the first connecting portion and the third end portion to the fourth end portion. And a power supply circuit for a third frequency is connected to the fourth end via a cutoff circuit which cuts off the second frequency. With this configuration, the wireless communication device enables the communication in more frequency bands.

Antenna systems have a substrate and antenna on the substrate, where the antenna has a plurality of leg elements. The plurality of leg elements comprises a conductive ink and forms a continuous path. At least one of the plurality of leg elements is individually selectable or de-selectable to change a resonant frequency of the antenna, and leg elements that are selected create an antenna path length corresponding to the resonant frequency. In some embodiments, the antennas are energy harvesters.

Antenna systems have a substrate and antenna on the substrate, where the antenna has a plurality of leg elements. The plurality of leg elements comprises a conductive ink and forms a continuous path. At least one of the plurality of leg elements is individually selectable or de-selectable to change a resonant frequency of the antenna, and leg elements that are selected create an antenna path length corresponding to the resonant frequency. In some embodiments, the antennas are energy harvesters.

An RFID antenna having two flexible elongated conductive transmission lines with coplanar RFID energy radiation perturbations distributed along the transmission lines, the transmission lines and perturbations being folded between ends of the transmission lines so that the transmission lines of one fold overlie and are adjacent the transmission lines of the other fold and an electrically insulating layer disposed between lengths of the transmission lines on either side of the fold.

An antenna module includes a multilayer board, a phased array antenna that includes antenna elements arranged on an outer face of a second conductor layer included in the multilayer board and adjusts one or more beam directions of the antenna elements, a radio frequency (RF) chip that is arranged on an outer face of first conductor layers included in the multilayer board and outputs the radio frequency signal, a matching circuit that is arranged on the outer face of the first conductor layers and adjusts matching between impedance of the antenna elements and impedance of the RF chip, a through hole that couples the first conductor layers and the second conductor layer, and one or more vias that are on an outer side in a diameter direction of the through hole and couples the first conductor layers.

A system with one or more transceiver antenna assemblies for installation in vehicle side-view mirrors to enable communication with nearby vehicles. Each transceiver antenna assembly may have one or two antenna arrays implemented on a single printed circuit board, protected by an antenna housing used to mount the transceiver antenna inside the mirror assembly. Each antenna array in a dual-channel transceiver antenna may transmit and receive data over one of two DSRC channels. One channel may be used to transmit and receive vehicle data only and the other channel may be used to transmit and receive both vehicle data and audio/video (A/V) data. Each antenna array is connected to a radio in the vehicle that processes received signals and prepares signals for transmission. Such a transceiver antenna system may be especially useful for communication in truck platooning.

Antenna systems have a substrate and antenna on the substrate, where the antenna has a plurality of leg elements. The plurality of leg elements comprises a conductive ink and forms a continuous path. At least one of the plurality of leg elements is individually selectable or de-selectable to change a resonant frequency of the antenna, and leg elements that are selected create an antenna path length corresponding to the resonant frequency. In some embodiments, the antennas are energy harvesters.