Patent classifications
H01Q19/32
BEAM-STEERABLE ANTENNA DEVICES, SYSTEMS, AND METHODS
Devices, systems, and methods for a compact beam-steerable antenna array for centimeter-wave and millimeter-wave mobile terminals, the antenna array having a steerable beam without phase shifters. In some embodiments, an antenna array includes an active antenna element and at least one parasitic element spaced apart from the active antenna element. An impedance between each of the at least one parasitic element and a ground element is tunable to steer a signal beam at the active antenna element in a desired direction.
ARRAY ANTENNA WITH DUAL POLARIZATION
Provided is an Active Electronically Scanned Array (AESA) including at least one planar Printed Circuit Board (PCB), a first set of first notch antenna elements arranged on the PCB, and a second set of second antenna elements; wherein the first and second antenna elements are interleaved, wherein each first antenna element is configured to transmit and/or receive, a signal having a first direction of polarization, and wherein each second antenna element is configured to transmit and/or receive, a signal having a second direction of polarization, which is different from the first direction of polarization, characterized in that each second antenna element is a notch antenna element which is included in a surface mounted element on the PCB, and wherein the first direction of polarization and the second direction of polarization is separated by at least 45?.
Crossed dipole with enhanced gain at low elevation
An antenna system is provided that includes at least one driven radiator element and at least one coupling device. The at least one driven radiator element is disposed above a printed circuit board. The at least one coupling device has a step feature in at least one of width and diameter. A smaller of the at least one of the width and diameter is received in at least one of a via and slot in the printed circuit board. The at least one coupling device is oriented nominally orthogonal to a plane of the printed circuit board. The at least one solder joint couples the at least one coupling device to the printed circuit board. At least one ground plane layer is electrically connected to the at least one coupling device by at least one of the solder joint and the at least one of a via and a slot.
Method for multiple-input multiple-output communication using single port radiation pattern reconfigurable antennas
An aspect of the present invention is drawn to a communication system that includes an electrically steerable parasitic array transmitter antenna, a transmitter driver, an electrically steerable parasitic array receiver antenna, and a receiver driver. The transmitter driver is arranged such that it is operable to enable the electrically steerable parasitic array transmitter antenna to transmit a beam having a first directional vector at a first time, a second directional vector at a second time, and an n.sup.th directional vector at an n.sup.th time. The receiver driver is arranged such that it is operable to enable the electrically steerable parasitic array receiver antenna to receive a beam having a third directional vector at a third time, a fourth directional vector at a fourth time, and an m.sup.th directional vector at an m.sup.th time.
Low-band reflector for dual band directional antenna
A dual band directional antenna with low frequency band reflectors that form desired antenna patterns in a low frequency band while remaining transparent to a higher frequency band. As a result of such frequency transparency, pattern changes in the lower frequency bands do not affect patterns in the higher band frequencies.
Low-band reflector for dual band directional antenna
A dual band directional antenna with low frequency band reflectors that form desired antenna patterns in a low frequency band while remaining transparent to a higher frequency band. As a result of such frequency transparency, pattern changes in the lower frequency bands do not affect patterns in the higher band frequencies.
Electronic device having millimeter wave antennas
An antenna assembly is formed in a multilayer printed circuit board (PCB) for transceiving in a millimeter wave (mmWave) frequency band. A ground plane is formed on at least a portion of a planar surface of the multilayer PCB. Two metal components are physically attached to the multilayer PCB and electrically coupled to the ground plane. A monopole antenna is positioned vertically through one or more layers of the multilayer PCB. The antenna is positioned proximate to one lateral side of the multilayer PCB, and aligned between the two metal components. Vertical stubs are formed through the multilayer PCB, vertically aligned with the monopole antenna, and spaced to a side of the monopole antenna opposite to the one lateral side of the multilayer PCB. Each vertical stub is electrically grounded to the ground plane. The two metal components and the vertical stubs shape beam directivity of the monopole antenna.
Electronic device having millimeter wave antennas
An antenna assembly is formed in a multilayer printed circuit board (PCB) for transceiving in a millimeter wave (mmWave) frequency band. A ground plane is formed on at least a portion of a planar surface of the multilayer PCB. Two metal components are physically attached to the multilayer PCB and electrically coupled to the ground plane. A monopole antenna is positioned vertically through one or more layers of the multilayer PCB. The antenna is positioned proximate to one lateral side of the multilayer PCB, and aligned between the two metal components. Vertical stubs are formed through the multilayer PCB, vertically aligned with the monopole antenna, and spaced to a side of the monopole antenna opposite to the one lateral side of the multilayer PCB. Each vertical stub is electrically grounded to the ground plane. The two metal components and the vertical stubs shape beam directivity of the monopole antenna.
Antenna and communications device
An antenna includes a feeding element and at least one non-feeding element. A vertical distance between each non-feeding element and the feeding element falls within a specified threshold, each non-feeding element includes a first conductor that is grounded, a regulator circuit, and a control switch disposed on the first conductor and configured to control the regulator circuit, where the regulator circuit is configured to regulate a current path length of the non-feeding element. The non-feeding element forms a reflector when the regulator circuit is enabled, or the non-feeding element forms a director when the regulator circuit is disabled. A design in which the reflector and the director are compatible is used such that a combination of one feeding element, M directors and N reflectors is implemented for the antenna to achieve a high directive gain and interference suppression capability.
PCB beam-forming antenna
A two-dimensional antenna includes a ground plane, a primary radiator element, and at least one switchable radiator element. The ground plane comprises an electrically conductive material and is electrically coupled to an electrical ground. The primary radiator element is disposed in a coplanar relationship to said ground plane and is electrically coupled to a signal path of a transceiver. The at least one switchable radiator element is disposed in a coplanar relationship to the ground plane and the primary radiator element and is selectably electrically couplable to one of the signal path of the transceiver and the electrical ground.