Patent classifications
H02H3/32
Self-test mechanisms for end-of-life detection and response for circuit interrupter devices
A circuit for a circuit interrupter is provided. The circuit may in include a first SCR configured to receive a first trigger signal at a gate of the first SCR, a second SCR configured to receive a second trigger signal at a gate of the second SCR, and a third SCR configured to receive a third trigger signal at a gate of the third SCR. A cathode of the first SCR may be connected to an anode of the third SCR. A cathode of the second SCR and a cathode of the third SCR may be connected to a ground. Methods of operating a circuit interrupter and a circuit are also provided.
Circuit interrupting device for providing ground fault and open neutral protection in temporary power applications
A temporary power delivery system includes a power source, a booth stringer, and a portable GFCI device. The GFCI device is receives current from the power source by a first terminal and delivers current to the booth stringer by a second terminal. An electronic processor of the GFCI device compares a combined magnitude of current flowing through first and second phase conductors of the GFCI device to a magnitude of current flowing through a neutral conductor of the GFCI. The electronic processor also compares a first voltage between the first phase conductor and neutral conductor to a second voltage between the second phase conductor and neutral conductor. A circuit breaker of the GFCI device is opened if a difference between the combined magnitude of phase conductor current and neutral conductor current exceeds a first threshold or a difference between the first voltage and second voltage exceeds a second threshold.
INTELLIGENT POWER DISTRIBUTION DEVICE
An intelligent power distribution device is provided, which includes a power distribution diagnosis module and a power distribution monitoring module. The power distribution monitoring module includes a power measuring and controlling instrument. The power measuring and controlling instrument is configured to connect to a power supply line to be protected, and measure power data of the power supply line. The power distribution diagnosis module is connected to the power measuring and controlling instrument, and is configured to analyze the power data uploaded by the power measuring and controlling instrument, and protect the power supply line when it is determined based on an analysis result that the power supply line requires protection. Based on the analysis result of the power data of the power supply line, the intelligent power distribution device can protect the power supply line precisely and accurately, thereby improving protection effect of the power supply line.
AUTO RECOVERY CIRCUIT BREAKER AND AUTO RECOVERY CIRCUIT BREAKER WITH TRANSMITTER
An auto recovery circuit breaker (ARCB) device is disclosed that may include a step-down transformer which may provide a low voltage AC test signal to detect a fault in a phase line or neutral of an electric circuit. A first current transformer (CT) is positioned on the first line, and a second CT is positioned on the second line. Each of the first CT and the second CT may sense a current flowing through the electric circuit, and detect an earth leakage through the electric circuit. A microcontroller is configured to: monitor the analog signal in the circuit, detect earth leakage before powering ON the circuit, detect output short before power ON, and upon detection of a fault removal in the electrical circuit, turn ON a relay. Once turned ON, the ARCB device may continue test by sensing the CT’s provided in the phase and neutral lines.
Method and Apparatus for Switching Current
A device, system, and method is disclosed for improving safety of a power system. For example, a differential current may be detected using at least one sensor by temporarily enabling sampling of current flowing through one or more conductors. Additionally, current flow may be temporarily altered in order to sample current in a system. The measurements may be handled locally and/or remotely and appropriate actions may be taken to enhance the overall safety of the system.
Multiple frequency ground fault protection
A GFCI includes a current sensor system providing a current sensor signal indicating a leakage current of the AC power system. At least one signal conditioning channel conditions the current sensor signal to provide a conditioned current sensor signal. An integrated circuit-based controller is configured to receive the conditioned current sensor signal. The integrated circuit-based controller is configured to execute instructions stored in at least one nontransitory memory medium to determine at least one frequency value and at least one magnitude value of the conditioned current sensor signal, evaluate a trip condition in response to the at least one frequency value and the at least one magnitude value, and provide a fault trip signal in response to evaluation of the trip condition. A circuit breaker mechanism is configured to open a circuit of the AC power system in response to the fault trip signal.
Electric grill with current protection circuitry
Provided is an apparatus and method for protecting against unsafe electric current conditions. A protections circuit may be used in a device, such as an electric grill, that has one or more electric loads, such as heating elements. The protection circuit may protect against various failure scenarios, including, without limitation, instances of ground fault, over current, driver failure, and failure of a microprocessor. In response to a failure, the protection circuit may trip a latch relay or disable a triac driver to stop current from flowing.
Electric grill with current protection circuitry
Provided is an apparatus and method for protecting against unsafe electric current conditions. A protections circuit may be used in a device, such as an electric grill, that has one or more electric loads, such as heating elements. The protection circuit may protect against various failure scenarios, including, without limitation, instances of ground fault, over current, driver failure, and failure of a microprocessor. In response to a failure, the protection circuit may trip a latch relay or disable a triac driver to stop current from flowing.
Electric Grill With Current Protection Circuitry
Provided is an apparatus and method for protecting against unsafe electric current conditions. A protections circuit may be used in a device, such as an electric grill, that has one or more electric loads, such as heating elements. The protection circuit may protect against various failure scenarios, including, without limitation, instances of ground fault, over current, driver failure, and failure of a microprocessor. In response to a failure, the protection circuit may trip a latch relay or disable a triac driver to stop current from flowing.
Electric Grill With Current Protection Circuitry
Provided is an apparatus and method for protecting against unsafe electric current conditions. A protections circuit may be used in a device, such as an electric grill, that has one or more electric loads, such as heating elements. The protection circuit may protect against various failure scenarios, including, without limitation, instances of ground fault, over current, driver failure, and failure of a microprocessor. In response to a failure, the protection circuit may trip a latch relay or disable a triac driver to stop current from flowing.