H02H7/30

ELECTRIC PROTECTION SYSTEMS AND METHODS
20200321766 · 2020-10-08 · ·

Electrical protection systems and methods, of which an exemplary method comprises: measuring a voltage and an electric current in an electric link; calculating, repeatedly, from the measured values of current, a first moving average and a second moving average, the second moving average being calculated over a duration longer than the first moving average; comparing the measured voltage value with a predefined voltage threshold value; comparing the current value of the first moving average with the current value of the second moving average; and identifying a condition of trigger of the protection device when the measured voltage value is lower than the predefined voltage threshold value for a duration longer than a predefined duration threshold and when the current value of the first moving average is higher than the current value of the second moving average.

Dynamic coordination of protection devices in electrical distribution systems
10784061 · 2020-09-22 · ·

A dynamically coordinatable electrical distribution system includes a plurality of intelligently-controlled protection devices (PDs), a communication and control bus (comm/control) bus, and a central computer. The plurality of intelligently-controlled PDs is configured to protect a plurality of associated electrical loads from faults, developing faults, and other undesired electrical anomalies. Each of the PDs further has electrically adjustable time-current characteristics. The intelligently-controlled PDs are communicatively coupled to the comm/control bus and configured to report current data representative of real-time currents flowing through their respective loads to the central computer, via the comm/control bus. The central computer is configured to communicate with the plurality of PDs over the comm/control bus and dynamically coordinate the time-current characteristics of the plurality of PDs based on the current data it receives from the PDs.

Dynamic coordination of protection devices in electrical distribution systems
10784061 · 2020-09-22 · ·

A dynamically coordinatable electrical distribution system includes a plurality of intelligently-controlled protection devices (PDs), a communication and control bus (comm/control) bus, and a central computer. The plurality of intelligently-controlled PDs is configured to protect a plurality of associated electrical loads from faults, developing faults, and other undesired electrical anomalies. Each of the PDs further has electrically adjustable time-current characteristics. The intelligently-controlled PDs are communicatively coupled to the comm/control bus and configured to report current data representative of real-time currents flowing through their respective loads to the central computer, via the comm/control bus. The central computer is configured to communicate with the plurality of PDs over the comm/control bus and dynamically coordinate the time-current characteristics of the plurality of PDs based on the current data it receives from the PDs.

Mechanical Interlock Assemblies for Panelboards and Related Systems and Methods
20200286695 · 2020-09-10 ·

A panelboard system includes a panelboard, a first circuit breaker in the panelboard, a second circuit breaker in the panelboard, and an interlock assembly. The interlock assembly includes: an interlock panel, a first protrusion on the interlock panel and positioned above the first circuit breaker, a second protrusion on the interlock panel and positioned above the second circuit breaker, and a toggle bracket pivotally connected to the interlock panel at a pivot member between the first and second protrusions. The toggle bracket includes a first arm extending from the pivot member toward the first circuit breaker and a second arm extending from the pivot member toward the second circuit breaker.

Semiconductor circuit interruption devices using current filtering to improve device coordination
10770887 · 2020-09-08 · ·

An apparatus includes a semiconductor switch configured to interrupt a current between a power source and a load, an inductor coupled in series with the semiconductor switch, and a capacitor coupled to a node between the inductor and the load. The apparatus further includes a current sensor configured to sense a current provided to the load and a control circuit coupled to the current sensor and configured to control the semiconductor switch responsive to the sensed current.

Semiconductor circuit interruption devices using current filtering to improve device coordination
10770887 · 2020-09-08 · ·

An apparatus includes a semiconductor switch configured to interrupt a current between a power source and a load, an inductor coupled in series with the semiconductor switch, and a capacitor coupled to a node between the inductor and the load. The apparatus further includes a current sensor configured to sense a current provided to the load and a control circuit coupled to the current sensor and configured to control the semiconductor switch responsive to the sensed current.

POWER GENERATION AND DISTRIBUTION ARRANGEMENT AND FLOATING UNIT COMPRISING SUCH AN ARRANGEMENT
20200194976 · 2020-06-18 ·

A power generation and distribution arrangement that includes at least three switchgear sections. Each switchgear includes at least one or more power generators and an internal busbar in which the one or more power generators are electrically connected to the internal busbar. The internal busbar of each switchgear has one connecting end that is electrically connected to a common conductive node of the arrangement. The common conductive node includes an external interconnecting busbar between the switchgear sections.

Monitoring unit for monitoring a circuit breaker comprising an electrical power supply management system and circuit breaker comprising such a unit

A monitoring unit for monitoring a circuit breaker includes a safety module; programmable computation modules; an electrical power supply management system to switch, according to the level of electrical power received from electrical power supply sources and according to a predefined power supply program, between an active power supply mode in which the safety module and at least a portion of the computation modules are supplied with power, and a safety power supply mode in which the safety module is supplied with power and the computation modules are not supplied with power.

Monitoring unit for monitoring a circuit breaker comprising an electrical power supply management system and circuit breaker comprising such a unit

A monitoring unit for monitoring a circuit breaker includes a safety module; programmable computation modules; an electrical power supply management system to switch, according to the level of electrical power received from electrical power supply sources and according to a predefined power supply program, between an active power supply mode in which the safety module and at least a portion of the computation modules are supplied with power, and a safety power supply mode in which the safety module is supplied with power and the computation modules are not supplied with power.

Power distribution systems and methods of operating power distribution systems with a communication network

An example electrical power distribution system includes a plurality of circuit protection devices coupled between an electrical power source and a plurality of electrical loads. Each circuit protection device includes a trip unit, a network interface, a processor, and a memory. The trip unit is configured to selectively trip to prevent a flow of electrical current through said circuit protection device. The network interface is communicatively coupled to a communication network including the plurality of circuit protection devices. The memory stores instructions that, when executed by the processor, cause the processor to transmit, using the network interface, circuit protection device data to the network. The circuit protection device data is formatted according to a network communication protocol of the communication network.