H02J3/40

SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR DAMPING SUB-SYNCHRONOUS CONTROL INTERACTIONS IN A GRID-FORMING INVERTER-BASED RESOURCE
20230170705 · 2023-06-01 ·

A method for damping sub-synchronous control interactions (SSCI) in a grid-forming inverter-based resource connected to an electrical grid includes receiving, via a controller, a current feedback signal in a synchronous reference frame. The method also includes rotating, via the controller, the current feedback signal to a new reference frame associated with a sub-synchronous frequency range. Further, the method includes determining, via the controller, a sub-synchronous component of the current feedback signal. Moreover, the method includes rotating, via the controller, the sub-synchronous component of the current feedback signal back to the synchronous reference frame. In addition, the method includes determining, via the controller, a voltage command associated with sub-synchronous damping for the inverter-based resource as a function of the sub-synchronous component and a virtual resistance setting. Thus, the method includes controlling, via the controller, the inverter-based resource, based at least in part, on the voltage command associated with the sub-synchronous damping.

SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR DAMPING SUB-SYNCHRONOUS CONTROL INTERACTIONS IN A GRID-FORMING INVERTER-BASED RESOURCE
20230170705 · 2023-06-01 ·

A method for damping sub-synchronous control interactions (SSCI) in a grid-forming inverter-based resource connected to an electrical grid includes receiving, via a controller, a current feedback signal in a synchronous reference frame. The method also includes rotating, via the controller, the current feedback signal to a new reference frame associated with a sub-synchronous frequency range. Further, the method includes determining, via the controller, a sub-synchronous component of the current feedback signal. Moreover, the method includes rotating, via the controller, the sub-synchronous component of the current feedback signal back to the synchronous reference frame. In addition, the method includes determining, via the controller, a voltage command associated with sub-synchronous damping for the inverter-based resource as a function of the sub-synchronous component and a virtual resistance setting. Thus, the method includes controlling, via the controller, the inverter-based resource, based at least in part, on the voltage command associated with the sub-synchronous damping.

Electrical Power Generating System

An electrical power generating system for providing auxiliary or backup power to a load bus. The system may be used indoors, and generally includes a fuel cell unit comprising a first DC output, an electrical storage unit comprising a DC input coupled to the first DC output of the fuel cell, the electrical storage unit further comprising a second DC output. An inverter coupled to the second DC output receives power, the inverter comprising a first AC output. The system includes a contactor connected between the first AC output and an AC load bus. The AC load bus comprises an AC voltage, and a controller comprising inputs is adapted to sense a phase, a frequency, and a magnitude of the first AC output and the AC voltage and close the contactor when they substantially match.

Systems and Methods for Generating and Consuming Power from Natural Gas
20220352720 · 2022-11-03 ·

Systems and methods are provided to mitigate flaring of natural gas. A natural gas processing system may process raw natural gas into a fuel gas stream that may be used to power any number of on-site power generation modules. In turn, the power generation modules may convert the fuel gas stream into an electrical output, which may be employed to power any number of distributed computing units housed within one or more mobile data centers. In certain embodiments, the distributed computing units may be adapted to mine cryptocurrency or perform other distributed computing tasks to generate revenue.

Systems and Methods for Generating and Consuming Power from Natural Gas
20220352720 · 2022-11-03 ·

Systems and methods are provided to mitigate flaring of natural gas. A natural gas processing system may process raw natural gas into a fuel gas stream that may be used to power any number of on-site power generation modules. In turn, the power generation modules may convert the fuel gas stream into an electrical output, which may be employed to power any number of distributed computing units housed within one or more mobile data centers. In certain embodiments, the distributed computing units may be adapted to mine cryptocurrency or perform other distributed computing tasks to generate revenue.

SMART COMMUNICATIONS CONTROLLER FOR ALTERNATIVE ENERGY SYSTEMS
20170317915 · 2017-11-02 · ·

A smart communications controller for alternative energy equipment includes an equipment port connected to the alternative energy equipment and a plurality of autoconfiguration objects. Each of the autoconfiguration objects is configured to perform a protocol testing process for a particular communications protocol. The protocol testing process includes automatically determining whether the communications protocol is used by the alternative energy equipment connected to the equipment port. The smart communications controller further includes an autoconfiguration manager configured to cause the autoconfiguration objects to iteratively perform their protocol testing processes until the communications protocol used by the alternative energy equipment is identified. The smart communications controller further includes an equipment controller configured to use the identified communications protocol for the alternative energy equipment to generate protocol-specific control signals for the alternative energy equipment.

Turbine speed detection and use

A speed control system and a power load balance detector for a turbine is provided. The speed control system includes a speed wheel with a plurality of teeth. A timer stores a time stamp when each of the teeth passes by a speed probe. A first speed estimate is determined for overspeed protection, and a second speed estimate is determined for operational speed control. The power load balance detector trips or shuts down the turbine when an unbalance is above a first threshold and the speed of the turbine is above a second threshold.

Turbine speed detection and use

A speed control system and a power load balance detector for a turbine is provided. The speed control system includes a speed wheel with a plurality of teeth. A timer stores a time stamp when each of the teeth passes by a speed probe. A first speed estimate is determined for overspeed protection, and a second speed estimate is determined for operational speed control. The power load balance detector trips or shuts down the turbine when an unbalance is above a first threshold and the speed of the turbine is above a second threshold.

Power conversion system

A power conversion system includes: a power converter connected between a DC power source and an AC power source; an AC switch connected between the power converter and the AC power source; an AC capacitor connected on the power converter side relative to the AC switch, on an output side of the power converter; and a control device configured to, in a state in which the AC switch is open, recognize a voltage of the AC capacitor and control the power converter to bring an output voltage of the power converter close to a voltage of the AC power source from the voltage of the AC capacitor gradually or in a step-by-step manner, and then close the AC switch. The power conversion system can suppress overcurrent at a time of start-up of a power converter and inrush current at a time of interconnection to an AC power source.

Apparatus for controlling grid-connected inverter
09806638 · 2017-10-31 · ·

An apparatus for controlling a grid-connected inverter is disclosed. The apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure is configured to promote an increase in efficiency of grid-connected inverter system and to improve a current THD by generating a voltage command by changing an offset voltage in response to size of DC-link power voltage and size of apparent power.