A battery-powered aerial vehicle has a central controller, one or more propelling modules, and one or more battery assemblies for powering at least the one or more propelling modules. The battery assemblies are at a distance away from the central controller for reducing electromagnetic interference to the central controller. In some embodiments, the aerial vehicle is a fixed-wing unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) having a central controller, a plurality of rotor units, and one or more battery assemblies. The central controller is in a center unit and the propelling modules are in respective rotor units. Each battery assembly is in a rotor unit in proximity with the propelling module thereof. In some embodiments, the central controller also has a battery-power balancing circuit for balancing the power consumption rates of the one or more battery assemblies.

The present disclosure provides a device to be charged and a charging method. The device to be charged includes: a charging interface; a first charging circuit, coupled with the charging interface, configured to receive an output voltage and an output current of an adapter via the charging interface and to directly apply the output voltage and the output current of the adapter to both ends of a plurality of battery cells coupled in series in the device to be charged, so as to perform a direct charging on the plurality of battery cells. With the present disclosure, heat generated in the charging process can be reduced while ensuring the charging speed.

Provided is a management device that manages a power storage module configured by connecting in series a plurality of parallel cell groups in which a plurality of cells are connected in parallel. In the management device, a voltage detection circuit detects a voltage of each of the plurality of parallel cell groups connected in series. A plurality of equalizing circuits are connected in parallel to the plurality of parallel cell groups, respectively. A controlling circuit controls the plurality of equalizing circuits based on the voltage detected by the voltage detection circuit and executes an equalizing process. The controlling circuit determines whether or not an abnormal cell is included in each of the parallel cell groups based on a voltage change of each of the parallel cell groups during discharging to the equalizing circuit or charging from the equalizing circuit.

An electrical energy storage system that can store both grid-based electrical power when electricity prices are low or renewable power generated on-site. It can release the stored electricity for consumer applications when necessary based on a software program and configuration. The system may be networked. The system comprises a port for receiving a central processing unit (CPU), and facilitates the use of different CPU products for different users and uses.

The invention provides a power system comprising a first batteries and a second batteries which are arranged in parallel, a first switch connected in series between the first batteries and an electrical load for connecting or disconnecting the first batteries and the electrical load, and/or a second switch connected in series between the second batteries and the electrical load for connecting or disconnecting the second batteries and the electrical load. The power system further comprises a control for detecting a voltage difference between the first batteries and the second batteries, and closing the first switch/second switch when the voltage difference is less than a preset value in order that the first batteries and the second batteries supply power/charge in parallel.

The present disclosure relates to apparatuses and methods of providing an ideal diode function to a battery having a protective field effect transistor (FET). An apparatus may include the protective FET configured to selectively connect an external voltage to a battery for charging the battery. The apparatus may also include a controller coupled with a gate of the protective FET via a node and configured to enable the protective FET. The apparatus may further include an override circuit coupled to the node and configured to selectively draw current away from the gate of the protective FET based on the external voltage or to interrupt the path from a controller to a protective FET. The override circuit of the apparatus may provide protection from cross-charging of the battery by a second battery while using the protective FET that is already used for charge/discharge protection.

In an embodiment, a monitoring system may monitor a selected number of battery packs residing within a battery energy storage system. The monitoring system may include a plurality of battery pack monitoring devices each configured to monitor a battery pack. In an embodiment, the battery pack monitoring device may include a battery pack monitoring controller having a memory and a processor. The battery pack monitoring device may also include a voltage sensor, an ambient temperature sensor, an electric current sensor, a cell voltage sensor, and a cell temperature sensor, each coupled to the processor of the battery pack monitoring controller. The measured voltages, temperatures, and electric current may be stored in the memory of the battery pack monitoring controller.

A balancing system for balancing respective voltages of N consecutively connected capacitors during charging or discharging includes balancing units, each having a pair of associated switches and an electromagnetic coil. An inter-switch junction is connected to an inter-capacitor junction of a corresponding group of capacitors through the electromagnetic coil. A control and generation circuit generates PWM control signals and transmits a generated PWM control signal to each of the switches. The PWM control signals have fixed duty cycles that do not vary temporarily during charging or discharging of the N capacitors. The duty cycles of two PWM control signals transmitted to two associated switches are complementary for each balancing unit.

Example energy balancing circuits and energy balancing apparatus are described. One example energy balancing circuit includes a coupling branch and a receiving branch. The coupling branch includes one sending coil and at least one receiving coil. Each receiving coil is coupled to the sending coil in an electromagnetic induction manner. The receiving branch includes at least one receiving subbranch. Each receiving coil is uniquely connected to one receiving subbranch. Each receiving subbranch includes a rectifier branch. A first receiving subbranch in the at least one receiving subbranch further includes a first boost branch connected to both a first rectifier branch and a first receiving coil. The first receiving coil is a receiving coil connected to the first receiving subbranch.

Electric power is distributed among wireless communication apparatuses while, at the same time, an electric power level required to operate a wireless communication function in the wireless communication apparatus is maintained. A wireless communication apparatus includes an electric power storage section, a wireless communication section, and a control section. The electric power storage section stores electric power. The wireless communication section engages in wireless communication with other wireless communication apparatuses by using the electric power stored in the electric power storage section. The control section controls passing of electric power stored in the electric power storage section by using the electric power level required to operate a wireless communication section as a threshold. At this time, the control section performs control such that electric power is passed to or from other wireless communication apparatuses according to a priority level assigned to each of the wireless communication apparatuses.