Electromagnetic gyroscopic stabilizing propulsion system method and apparatus is an electric gyroscope that creates magnetic fields used to rotate its flywheel. The rotation of its flywheel creates both a gyroscopic effect and thrust with airfoil shaped spokes. The invention attaches to an airframe through an articulating joint that causes the axle of the gyroscope to precess in a vertical orientation regardless of the movements/angle of the airframe. The gyroscope's thrust aligns itself with the axle of the gyroscope. The net effect is that the invention has tremendous efficiency, no external drive because it is also a motor, tremendous power from magnetic leverage of the flywheel, and stability because of the gyroscopic effect.

Electromagnetic gyroscopic stabilizing propulsion system method and apparatus is an electric gyroscope that creates magnetic fields used to rotate its flywheel. The rotation of its flywheel creates both a gyroscopic effect and thrust with airfoil shaped spokes. The invention attaches to an airframe through an articulating joint that causes the axle of the gyroscope to precess in a vertical orientation regardless of the movements/angle of the airframe. The gyroscope's thrust aligns itself with the axle of the gyroscope. The net effect is that the invention has tremendous efficiency, no external drive because it is also a motor, tremendous power from magnetic leverage of the flywheel, and stability because of the gyroscopic effect.

The invention relates to electrical engineering, in particular to electromagnetic devices. Brushless motor generator is disclosed, which includes a rotor with a permanent magnet and a stator, the windings of which have a rounded cross-section. According to the invention, the rotor is made in the form of a shaft with a permanent magnet fixed on it. The magnetic field vector of the poles of the magnet is perpendicular to the axis of rotation of the shaft. The stator is spherical, covering the magnet, and the axis of symmetry of the stator coincides with the axis of rotation of the shaft. From 1 to 12 windings are wound on the outer spherical surface of the stator; the windings forming the coils with uniformly offset poles relative to each other.

The invention relates to electrical engineering, in particular to electromagnetic devices. Brushless motor generator is disclosed, which includes a rotor with a permanent magnet and a stator, the windings of which have a rounded cross-section. According to the invention, the rotor is made in the form of a shaft with a permanent magnet fixed on it. The magnetic field vector of the poles of the magnet is perpendicular to the axis of rotation of the shaft. The stator is spherical, covering the magnet, and the axis of symmetry of the stator coincides with the axis of rotation of the shaft. From 1 to 12 windings are wound on the outer spherical surface of the stator; the windings forming the coils with uniformly offset poles relative to each other.

An electric machine element comprises electric terminals (101) for connecting to an external AC system and a multiphase winding (102) comprising at least two multiphase winding portions (103, 104). Each multiphase winding portion comprises phase-windings (106a-106c, 107a-107c) each having a first end (109) and a second end (110). The multiphase winding portions are successively connected to constitute chains (113a-113c) of the phase-windings so that the first ends of the phase-windings of a first one (103) of the multiphase winding portions are connected to the electric terminals. Each multiphase winding portion comprises switches (114a, 114b, 115a, 115b) for connecting the second ends of the phase-windings of the multiphase winding portion to each other. Thus, the number of turns of the multiphase winding is changeable by selecting which one of the multiphase winding portions has a star-point at the second ends of its phase-windings.

An electric machine element comprises electric terminals (101) for connecting to an external AC system and a multiphase winding (102) comprising at least two multiphase winding portions (103, 104). Each multiphase winding portion comprises phase-windings (106a-106c, 107a-107c) each having a first end (109) and a second end (110). The multiphase winding portions are successively connected to constitute chains (113a-113c) of the phase-windings so that the first ends of the phase-windings of a first one (103) of the multiphase winding portions are connected to the electric terminals. Each multiphase winding portion comprises switches (114a, 114b, 115a, 115b) for connecting the second ends of the phase-windings of the multiphase winding portion to each other. Thus, the number of turns of the multiphase winding is changeable by selecting which one of the multiphase winding portions has a star-point at the second ends of its phase-windings.

A rotating electromagnetic machine has a tubular axle with mounting rings, a common ring, a coil input ring, and at least one bearing set mounted on it. A fitting is secured at a distal end of the tubular axle, and a commutator is secured at the proximal end. A housing is mounted on the bearing sets through adaptors. Connecting bars extend axially within the axle with lateral rods joined to the connecting bars at their distal ends, the bars commuting between segments of the commutator electromagnetic coils. A plurality of the electromagnetic coils are secured to the coil input ring. The coils are formed of spiral turns of a single flat strip electrically conductive material. A plurality of peripheral and sector magnets are mounted adjacent to the electromagnetic coils with electromagnetic interaction when relative motion occurs between the coils and the magnets.

A rotating electromagnetic machine has a tubular axle with mounting rings, a common ring, a coil input ring, and at least one bearing set mounted on it. A fitting is secured at a distal end of the tubular axle, and a commutator is secured at the proximal end. A housing is mounted on the bearing sets through adaptors. Connecting bars extend axially within the axle with lateral rods joined to the connecting bars at their distal ends, the bars commuting between segments of the commutator electromagnetic coils. A plurality of the electromagnetic coils are secured to the coil input ring. The coils are formed of spiral turns of a single flat strip electrically conductive material. A plurality of peripheral and sector magnets are mounted adjacent to the electromagnetic coils with electromagnetic interaction when relative motion occurs between the coils and the magnets.

A power generator assembly including a rotating part and a non-rotating part is provided. It is proposed that the rotating part includes first and second, circumferentially adjacent generator units. Each generator unit includes at least one coil, at least one permanent magnet and two pole shoes having pole surfaces facing radially outward. The non-rotating part includes an arc-shaped saddle adaptor of ferromagnetic material arranged with a radial distance to the pole surfaces. The saddle adaptor is configured to close a magnetic circuit passing via the pole shoes through the coil in a rotational position where the saddle adaptor overlaps with the pole shoes of a generator unit. According to the invention, a pole shoe of the first generator unit and an adjacent pole shoe of the second generator unit have the same magnetic polarity.

A power generator assembly including a rotating part and a non-rotating part is provided. It is proposed that the rotating part includes first and second, circumferentially adjacent generator units. Each generator unit includes at least one coil, at least one permanent magnet and two pole shoes having pole surfaces facing radially outward. The non-rotating part includes an arc-shaped saddle adaptor of ferromagnetic material arranged with a radial distance to the pole surfaces. The saddle adaptor is configured to close a magnetic circuit passing via the pole shoes through the coil in a rotational position where the saddle adaptor overlaps with the pole shoes of a generator unit. According to the invention, a pole shoe of the first generator unit and an adjacent pole shoe of the second generator unit have the same magnetic polarity.