Patent classifications
H02M1/0025
CONTROL CIRCUIT OF STEP-DOWN CONVERTER, STEP-DOWN CONVERTER, AND ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT
Provided is a control circuit of a step-down converter, the control circuit including a bottom detecting circuit that asserts a turn-on signal when an output voltage of the step-down converter falls below a bottom level, an on-time generating circuit that includes a second timer circuit capable of measuring an on-time T.sub.ON in such a manner that the assertion of the turn-on signal is a trigger for the measurement, and is configured to obtain a relation of T.sub.ON=α.Math.V.sub.OUT/V.sub.IN when an input voltage of the step-down converter is defined as V.sub.IN, the output voltage is defined as V.sub.OUT, and a controllable coefficient is defined as α, a control logic that sets a high-side transistor to an on-state during the on-time T.sub.ON from the assertion of the turn-on signal and subsequently sets a low-side transistor to an on-state until the turn-on signal is asserted next, and an on-time correcting circuit that decreases the coefficient α when a switching period of the control logic is longer than a reference period, and increases the coefficient α when the switching period of the control logic is shorter than the reference period.
SWITCH CONTROL CIRCUIT AND SWITCH CONTROL METHOD THEREOF
A switch control circuit and a switch control method are provided. The switch control circuit includes a load, an inductor, a control switch, and a sensing resistance connected in series to an input power; an integrator that integrates a sensing voltage and a load current setting voltage to generate an integrated signal; a comparator that compares the integrated signal and a bias voltage; a switch driver that controls the control switch based on an output of the comparator and an output of an off time controller; and a gate sensor that outputs, to the integrator, a gate sensing signal that senses a time when an input of a gate terminal of the control switch becomes a low level. An integration operation is started from a position in which the integrated signal is located lower than the bias voltage, when an input of the gate terminal becomes a high level.
MOTOR CONTROL DEVICE, MECHATRONIC UNIT, POWER GENERATION SYSTEM, BOOST CONVERTER SYSTEM, AND ELECTRIC VEHICLE SYSTEM
A motor control device of the present invention is connected to a power converter for converting power from direct current power to alternating current power, and controls the drive of an alternating current motor that is driven using said alternating current power, and the motor control device is provided with: a carrier wave generator; a carrier wave frequency adjuster that adjusts the frequency of the carrier wave; and a gate signal generator that uses the carrier wave to pulse width modulate a voltage command according to a torque command, and generates a gate signal for controlling operation of the power converter, wherein the carrier wave frequency adjuster adjusts the voltage command and carrier wave phase difference to reduce eddy current loss generated in rotor magnets of the alternating current motor according to a d-axis current flowing to the alternating current motor and the rotational speed of the alternating current motor.
SWITCHING VALVE
There is provided a switching valve for a voltage source converter, the switching valve comprising a plurality of modules, each module including at least one switching element and at least one energy storage device, each switching element and each energy storage device in each module arranged to be combinable to selectively provide a voltage source, the switching valve including a regulator programmed to selectively control the switching of the switching elements to select one or more of the modules to contribute a respective voltage to a switching valve voltage, wherein the regulator is programmed to selectively regulate an energy stored in each energy storage device by controlling the switching of the switching elements to regulate a voltage of each energy storage device towards a target voltage, and the regulator is programmed to vary the target voltage of each energy storage device as a function of a number of healthy modules.
APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING TRANSIENT BOOST CIRCUIT OF VOLTAGE REGULATOR THROUGH FEEDBACK SIGNALS OBTAINED BY DIFFERENTIAL SENSING APPLIED TO OUTPUT CAPACITOR
A transient boost controller for controlling a transient boost circuit of a voltage regulator includes a feedback circuit and a processing circuit. The feedback circuit obtains a first feedback signal and a second feedback signal sensed from an output capacitor of the voltage regulator, wherein the first feedback signal is derived from a voltage signal at a first plate of the output capacitor, and the second feedback signal is derived from a voltage signal at a second plate of the output capacitor. The processing circuit generates a detection result according to the first feedback signal and the second feedback signal, and outputs the detection result for controlling the transient boost circuit of the voltage regulator.
APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR IMPROVING ADAPTIVE VOLTAGE POSTIONING PERFORMANCE OF VOLTAGE REGULATOR BY SENSING OUTPUT CAPACITOR CURRENT
A feedback circuit of a voltage regulator with adaptive voltage positioning (AVP) includes a first sensing circuit, a second sensing circuit, a third sensing circuit, and a processing circuit. The first sensing circuit generates a first feedback signal that provides information of an inductor current of the voltage regulator. The second sensing circuit generates a second feedback signal that provides information of an output voltage of the voltage regulator. The third sensing circuit generates a third feedback signal that provides information of a capacitor current of an output capacitor of the voltage regulator. The processing circuit generates a control voltage signal according to the first feedback signal, the second feedback signal, and the third feedback signal, and outputs the control voltage signal to a controller circuit of the voltage regulator for regulating the output voltage of the voltage regulator.
SWITCHING SLEW RATE CONTROL FOR GATE DRIVERS
Switching circuits, half-bridge power converters, and methods for operating a switching circuit including a switching transistor coupled to a load. The method includes applying, with a driver, a gate voltage to the switching transistor. The method also includes generating, with a feedback capacitor, a feedback current based on a change in a voltage sensed at a drain terminal of the switching transistor when the switching transistor turns on. The method further includes applying the feedback current to the driver to limit the gate voltage applied to the switching transistor. The method also includes adjusting, with a controller, a switching slew rate of the switching transistor by draining an amount of the feedback current.
SPREAD SPECTRUM SWITCHING CONVERTER AND SPREAD SPECTRUM CONTROL METHOD THEREOF
A spread spectrum switching converter converts an input power to an output power. The spread spectrum switching converter includes a pulse width modulation (PWM) circuit and a pulse omission control circuit. The PWM circuit generate an initial PWM signal according to a feedback signal related to the output power. The initial PWM signal controls at least one switch to switch an inductor to generate the output power. The pulse omission control circuit generates a pulse omission control signal to mask a portion of pulses of the initial PWM signal, to thereby generate an adjusted PWM signal. The pulse omission control circuit randomly adjusts the pulse width of the pulse omission control signal according to a random control signal, such that the adjusted PWM signal has a spread spectrum characteristic.
POWER SUPPLY WITHOUT INPUT VOLTAGE STATUS PIN AND METHOD OF OPERATING THE SAME
A power supply used to convert an input voltage into an output voltage, and the power supply includes an input detection circuit, a conversion circuit, a detection circuit, and a controller. The input detection circuit provides a power good signal or a power fail signal according to the input voltage. The conversion circuit converts the input voltage into an output voltage, and the detection circuit detects the output voltage according to the power good signal to accordingly provide an output feedback signal with a first feedback value. The controller stabilizes a voltage level of the output voltage according to the first feedback value. The detection circuit self-adjusts a feedback condition according to the power fail signal, and correspondingly adjusts the output feedback signal to a second feedback value according to the feedback condition. The controller reduces the voltage level of the output voltage according to the second feedback value.
DC-DC converters with loop control
A converter system (100) includes a switch (102) adapted to be coupled to a switching terminal (104). The switch (102) is configured to generate a switching signal having first and second states at the switching terminal (104). Ripple generating circuitry (122) is adapted to be coupled to the switching terminal (104) and is configured to: generate a filtered signal based on the switching signal; and keep the filtered signal within a particular range. Loop control circuitry (116) is coupled to the ripple generating circuitry (122) and is configured to control the switch (102) based on the filtered signal.