A differential pair of transistors receives input voltages. Current mirror transistors and cascode transistors are coupled to the differential pair of transistors. The differential pair of transistors is coupled between the cascode transistors and a tail transistor that draws a first bias current from a tail node, the first bias current having a magnitude equal to a product of a total bias current and a constant that is less than one. A first current source transistor draws a second bias current from a node between the differential pair and cascode transistors so the second bias current bypasses one transistor of the differential pair of transistors. The second bias current has a magnitude equal to a product of the total bias current and a value equal to one minus the constant. An output stage is biased by an output at node between the cascode transistors and the current mirror transistors.

An amplifier includes a first input transistor, a second input transistor, a first current mirror circuit, and a second current mirror circuit. The first input transistor is coupled to a first input terminal. The second input transistor is coupled to a second input terminal. The first current mirror circuit is coupled to the first input transistor and the second input transistor. The second current mirror circuit is coupled to the first input transistor, the second input transistor, and the first current mirror circuit.

An amplifier includes a differential input stage, a hysteresis stage, coupled to the differential input stage, a cascode stage coupled to the hysteresis stage, a feedback stage coupled to an output of the cascode stage and configured to provide a feedback signal to the hysteresis stage, and an output stage coupled to the output of the cascode stage. The output stage includes a hysteresis inverter coupled between the output of the cascode stage and the amplifier output.

An amplifier includes a differential input stage, a hysteresis stage, coupled to the differential input stage, a cascode stage coupled to the hysteresis stage, a feedback stage coupled to an output of the cascode stage and configured to provide a feedback signal to the hysteresis stage, and an output stage coupled to the output of the cascode stage. The output stage includes a hysteresis inverter coupled between the output of the cascode stage and the amplifier output.

A differential input amplification-stage circuit comprises a voltage unit, first and second bulk-driven transistors, first and second mirror current sources, and a differential amplifier unit. The first and the second bulk-driven transistors respectively receive first and second input voltages, and converts the first and the second input voltages into first and second output currents. The differential amplifier unit separately outputs first and second adjustment currents under an action of voltages output by the first to the third voltage output ends. The first and the second mirror current sources respectively output first and second predetermined currents according to the first output current and the first adjustment current, and the second output current and the second adjustment current, so as to maintain transconductance constancy of the differential input amplification-stage circuit. Therefore, output stability is improved.

A current-bootstrap comparator includes a receiving unit, a first current generation unit and a second current generation unit. The receiving unit receives a load voltage signal, a low threshold voltage and a high threshold voltage. The first current generation unit generates a first current. The second current generation unit generates a second current having a magnitude substantially same as a magnitude of the first current and a direction reverse to the first current. The first current and the second current are supplied to a next-stage circuit as a source current and a corresponding sink current, respectively, when the level of the load voltage signal is higher than the high threshold voltage or lower than the low threshold voltage. The magnitudes of the first current and the second current substantially equal zero when the level of the load voltage signal is between the high threshold voltage and the low threshold voltage.

A transistor cell can be modeled as a transistor with a collector, a base, and an emitter operating with a current at the collector to produce a minimum transconductance in the transistor cell that increases a current gain and improves at least one operating characteristic of the transistor cell. The operating characteristics include bandwidth, gain, and output power.

An amplifying circuit includes a reference voltage generating circuit, a common-mode voltage conversion circuit, a common-mode negative feedback circuit, and an amplifying sub-circuit. The reference voltage generating circuit generates a first reference voltage, a second reference voltage, and a reference common-mode voltage according to a post-stage common-mode voltage. The common-mode voltage conversion circuit converts the pre-stage output differential signal into a differential input signal according to the reference common-mode voltage. The common-mode negative feedback circuit generates a control voltage to quickly establish a common-mode negative feedback of the amplifying sub-circuit, wherein the first reference voltage and the second reference voltage are used to cancel a baseline signal of the pre-stage output differential signal. The amplifying circuit can eliminate the baseline signal, convert the common-mode voltage and quickly establish the common-mode negative feedback.

A peak detector for a power amplifier is provided that includes a threshold voltage detector configured to pulse a detection current in response to an amplified output signal from the amplifier exceeding a peak threshold. A plurality of such peak detectors may be integrated with a corresponding plurality of power amplifiers in a transmitter. Should any peak detector assert an alarm signal or more than a threshold number of alarm signals during a given period, a controller reduces a gain for the plurality of power amplifiers.

An example apparatus includes: first buffer circuitry having an input and an output; second buffer circuitry having an input and an output; a resistor having a first terminal and a second terminal, the first terminal of the resistor coupled to the output of the first buffer circuitry, the second terminal of the resistor coupled to the output of the second buffer circuitry; third buffer circuitry having an input and an output, the input of the third buffer circuitry coupled to the input of the first buffer circuitry; and switch circuitry having a first terminal and a second terminal, the first terminal of the switch circuitry coupled to the input of the second buffer circuitry, the second terminal of the switch circuitry coupled to the output of the third buffer circuitry.