Embodiments described herein describe a drug delivery device and a method of use thereof. The device includes a medicament container, a compressed gas container, an outlet, and a double-sided needle located within the housing. When a user presses an actuation button, the compressed air container is moved towards the medicament container and towards a proximal end of the double-sided needle. The double-sided needle pierces both the compressed gas container and the medicament container, opening fluid flow communication between the two containers, and causing medicament to be expelled out of the medicament container.

A nasal delivery device for and a method of delivering substance to a nasal airway of a subject, the nasal delivery device including a mouthpiece (519) through which the subject in use exhales to cause closure of the oropharyngeal velum of the subject; a nosepiece (517) for fitting to a nostril of a subject, the nosepiece including a nozzle (549) through which the substance is in use delivered to the nasal airway; and a manually-actuatable substance supply unit (520) for delivering substance through the nozzle of the nosepiece.

The system includes an air flow generator configured to deliver an air flow at a positive therapeutic pressure during the treatment, and an expiratory valve with an open pressure connected to the air flow generator. The open pressure is dependent on the therapeutic pressure from the air flow generator. The expiratory valve further exerts a back pressure upon each exhalation from the patient sufficient to create a pneumatic splint in the patient's respiratory tract. The exhalation from the patient has a first half followed by a second half, and the back pressure is varied such that during the start of the first half, the back pressure is between 0 and 50% of a peak back pressure, and increases to a peak back pressure in the second half.

A dose release firing system (101) for use in a medicinal inhaler (100). The firing system can include a plunger (103), and a stored energy device (109) configured to drive the plunger from a first position to a second position. The firing system can further include a guideway (121) and a projection (114) dimensioned to be received in the guideway, the guideway or the projection being fixedly coupled to the plunger. At least a portion of the guideway can have a helical shape, including a first portion with a first helix angle, and a second portion with a second helix angle, the second helix angle being less than the first helix angle. The projection and the guideway can be movable with respect to one another to cause the projection to be cammed along the guideway when the stored energy device drives the plunger to move from the first position to the second position.

The invention relates to the field of inhalation devices for liquids. In particular, the invention relates to a liquid emission mechanism for an inhalation device, as well as a method of emitting a liquid from an inhalation device. The inhalation device comprises a housing (1), a reservoir (2) for storing a liquid, a pumping unit, said unit comprising a riser pipe (5), a hollow cylindrical part (3) having an interior space and being linearly moveable on the riser pipe (5), wherein the pumping chamber is fluidically connected with the reservoir (2), and a nozzle (6) which is connected liquid-tight to an downstream end portion (5B) of the riser pipe (5), and wherein said linear relative motion can be effected by a relative rotation around a rotational axis (R) of a rotatable part (1A) with respect to a counterpart (1B), such that said relative rotation is converted into said linear relative motion by means of a gear mechanism comprising at least one cam surface having a first section (9A) and a second section (9B), and wherein a means for the storage of potential energy (7) is provided. The device is characterized in that said cam surface has, between the first section and the second section (9A, 9B), a third section (9C) of constant height, such that, while said counterpart (1B) slides along said third section (9C), no linear relative motion occurs. A method for the generation of an aerosol comprises, upon rotation of the rotatable part (1B), a first, charging phase for filling the pumping chamber with liquid, and a second, discharging phase for emitting the atomized liquid from the nozzle (6), and is characterized in that between said two phases, a third, resting phase exists during which, despite further rotation, the volume of the pumping chamber remains constant.

A collapsible inhaler for use with a metered dose inhaler (MDI) dispenser that is operable to dispense a metered dose of medicament therefrom, the inhaler including: an inlet member being adapted to receive an MDI dispenser and having an inlet therein; an outlet member having an outlet therein, a conduit which is pliable and has a distal end associated with the inlet member and a proximal end associated with the outlet member, a support associated with the pliable conduit that is adjustable between an expanded state and a contracted state whereby in the contracted state the inlet member is positioned proximate the outlet member, while in the expanded state the support supports the pliable conduit and combined with the inlet member being spaced from the outlet member that defines a chamber, so that in use a metered dose of medicament can be dispensed from the MDI dispenser through the inlet in the inlet member to mix with air in the chamber and be inhaled by a patient through the outlet in the outlet member, wherein the inhaler further includes a lockout mechanism for inhibiting operation of the MDI dispenser when the support and conduit are in the contracted state and not inhibiting operation of the MDI dispenser when the support and conduit are in the expanded state.

The present invention relates to a quantitative amount feed mechanism including a functional unit disposed to be movable along an axis, a drive unit that presses the functional unit with a predetermined driving force to move the functional unit in a first direction along the axis, and an adjustment mechanism that adjusts a movement of the functional unit so that the functional unit moves with the driving force. The adjustment mechanism applies an auxiliary force to the functional unit in a direction the same as the first direction, or applies a reaction force to the functional unit in a second direction opposite to the first direction, in accordance with a difference between a resistance force generated by the movement of the functional unit and the driving force.

The present invention relates to a chemical solution pump including a holding member that holds a syringe discharging a chemical solution in association with a movement of a plunger, a drive unit that presses the plunger with a predetermined driving force to move the plunger in a first direction toward an inside of the syringe, and an adjustment mechanism that adjusts the movement of the plunger so that the plunger moves with the driving force. The adjustment mechanism applies an auxiliary force to the plunger in a direction the same as the first direction, or applies a reaction force to the plunger in a second direction opposite to the first direction, in accordance with a difference between a resistance force generated by the movement of the plunger inside the syringe and the driving force.

The present invention discloses a liquid pharmaceutical preparation and a method for administering a pharmaceutical preparation by nebulizing the pharmaceutical preparation in an inhaler. The propellant-free pharmaceutical preparation comprises: (a) active levalbuterol or a salt thereof, such as levalbuterol tartrate; (b) a pharmacologically acceptable preservative; (c) a pharmacologically acceptable stabilizer, (d) a solvent, and optionally (e) other pharmacologically acceptable additives.

The invention relates to the field of inhalation devices for liquids. In particular, the invention relates to an improved seal construction for an inhalation device having a nebulizing nozzle and a piston which moves relative to a pumping chamber in order to generate pumping pressure and to an inhalation device comprising such seal.

An inhalation device for medically active liquids (F) for generation of an aerosol comprises a housing (1), an impingement-type nozzle (6) for generating the nebulised aerosol by collision of at least two liquid jets, the nozzle (6) being firmly affixed to the user-facing side of the housing (1) such as to be immobile relative to the housing (1), inside the housing (1) the inhalation device comprises a reservoir (2) for storing a liquid (F), a pumping device with a pumping chamber (3) for generation of a pressure inside said pumping chamber (3), wherein the pumping chamber (3) is fluidically connected with the reservoir (2), a riser pipe (5) which can be received with at least one reservoir-facing, interior end (5A) in said pumping chamber (3), and said nozzle (6) which is connected liquid-tight to an exterior end (5B) of the riser pipe (5), wherein the interior volume of the pumping chamber (3) is changeable by means of relative motion of the pumping chamber to the riser pipe (5) or vice versa.

A gap (10) can be present between an outside of said riser pipe (5) and an inside of said pumping chamber (3), and a seal (9) bridging said gap (10) in order to minimize pressure loss when a pressure is generated inside said pumping chamber (3).

Said seal (9) can be fixed to said outside of said riser pipe (5), and be moveable with respect to said inside of said pumping chamber (3).