Introduced here are low-cost, disposable inhaler devices that monitor airflow. More specifically, an inhaler device can include a robust airflow sensor and a flow control value that allows the inhaler device to provide feedback regarding inhalation effort during the administration of medication. The airflow sensor can be disposed within a primary flow channel through which medication travels or a secondary flow channel through which only air travels. Feedback can be transmitted to a computing device (e.g., a mobile phone) in real time. Alternatively, feedback can be recorded to a local memory and then subsequently transmitted to the computing device. Some embodiments of the inhaler device also support a lung capacity check functionality (also referred to as a spirometry functionality). These features enable respiratory diseases to be treated more effectively at lower cost.

Apparatuses and methods for improving airway patency are provided. A medial surface of the patient's tongue is constrained with a tongue constraint of an oral device placed in the oral cavity to generate a clear region between the medial surface and the hard palate. The clear region is in fluid communication with the soft palate. The tongue constraint has superior surface and inferior surfaces configured to generate the clear region. Negative pressure is applied within the oral cavity to hold the soft palate in a position in which the airway is at least partially open. The negative pressure is applied through one or more ports of the oral device. The one or more ports remain unobstructed by the tongue when the negative pressure is applied. The applied negative pressure causes the soft palate and tongue form a seal whereby the patient's airway is substantially fluidly isolated from the clear region.

A standardized cartridge for dispensing accurate, measured doses of cannabis-based formulations that may be used interchangeably in a multiplicity of accessory devices for ingestion of the formulation in different modalities, and for which the formulation may be changed simply by swapping out the cartridge for one with a different formulation.

A standardized cartridge for dispensing accurate, measured doses of cannabis-based formulations that may be used interchangeably in a multiplicity of accessory devices for ingestion of the formulation in different modalities, and for which the formulation may be changed simply by swapping out the cartridge for one with a different formulation.

A mouthpiece for controlled delivery of a breathing gas including oxygen, preferably an increased ratio of oxygen with respect to ambient air, to the respiratory tracts of a user which includes a valve having two modes: a closed default mode, which substantially impedes any flow of the breathing gas through the valve; and an active open mode, which allows for a substantial flow of the breathing gas through the valve, wherein the open mode can be activated by the user manipulating the valve with his/her mouth. Such a valve may be used in a device for delivery of breathing gas and in an apparatus for controlled delivery of the breathing gas to the respiratory tracts of a user. A method for controlled delivery of the breathing gas to the respiratory tracts of a user may include operating the valve.

A speech valve for placing and fitting on a tracheostomy cannula, having a throughflow body enclosing a throughflow channel which on one side at one end has a connection for joining to a proximal end of the tracheostomy cannula, a one-way valve located at an end of the throughflow body opposite the connection, and, at a distance along the throughflow channel between the connection and the one-way valve, a valve opening is located which is closable by an overpressure valve. The overpressure valve arrangement has at least one elastically deformable valve flap which, in a first state covers the valve opening provided between the connection structure and the one-way valve on the throughflow body and, at a predefinable overpressure occurring inside the throughflow channel converts, by an overpressure-driven elastic deformation of the valve flap, to a second state, in which it at least partially exposes the valve opening.

An oral airway includes a tubular body having a first end and a second end, and defining a first portion of an air flow channel, and a leg extending outwardly from the first end of the body, the leg defining a second portion of the air flow channel.

The saliva management system is a device that can be worn at night while sleeping to help alleviate dry mouth syndrome. The device utilizes a wind-up timer to periodically release a burst of water mist directly into the mouth, under the tongue. The water comes from a reservoir located within the housing of the saliva management system. The device comprises teeth clips and a strap to hold it in place. A built-in, finger-operated pump pressurizes the water to force it out of the reservoir via misting nozzles. A valve release is included to allow easier draining and cleaning of the device.

Systems for maintaining a vacuum in a patient's oral cavity comprises an oral device, a vacuum control system, and an assembly including first and second tubes for connecting the vacuum control system to the oral device. The oral device has an internal plenum, and a vacuum is drawn in the plenum by a vacuum pump connected by a first tube of the tubular assembly. The vacuum is maintained by an air source which is connected to the plenum by the second tube of the tubular assembly. By maintaining a constant circulating air bleed through the oral device and the connecting tubes, saliva may be removed from the system and collected in a saliva trap located before the vacuum pump.

An endotracheal intubation assistance apparatus is for assisting in insertion of an endotracheal tube into the trachea of a patient, and includes a flexible movable tubular stylet, a graspable controller, and a viewing device. The stylet has a leading section, a body section, a tail section, and two slits extending through the body section and the tail section for dividing the tail section into first and second driven sheets. The viewing device includes an elongate body and a viewing head. The elongate body and the viewing head are movable through the controller, and is extendable outwardly from the leading section. When the first and second driven sheets move relative to each other, the leading section swings synchronously a distal end of the endotracheal tube and the viewing head.