A radio-frequency module includes a multilayer substrate, an input switch, an output switch, and filters. A switch IC is disposed on a main surface of the multilayer substrate. The input switch is disposed in the switch IC and includes a first input terminal and first output terminals. The output switch is disposed in the switch IC and includes second input terminals and a second output terminal. The filters are disposed outside the switch IC and are connected to the first output terminals and the second input terminals. In a plan view of the multilayer substrate, the first input terminal and the first output terminals are disposed close to a first side of an exterior of the switch IC, and the second input terminals and the second output terminal are disposed close to a second side different from the first side of the exterior of the switch IC.

A Wilkinson power combiner (202) is described that includes: at least one input port (210) coupled to at least one output port (212, 214, 216, 218) by at least two power combining stages. A first power combining stage (204) of the at least two power combining stages is configured as a single-stage first frequency pass circuit and a second power combining stage (206) of the at least two stages is configured as a single-stage second frequency pass circuit, and wherein the first frequency is different to the second frequency.

A radio-frequency module includes a first terminal configured to receive a signal from an antenna, a substrate, a first filter element on the substrate, a first switch including a first switch terminal and a second switch terminal connectable to the first switch terminal, and connected between the first terminal and the first filter element, and a second switch including a third switch terminal. The first filter element is connected between the second switch terminal and the third switch terminal, the first switch and the second switch are included in a semiconductor chip, and the semiconductor chip is on the substrate.

Radio-frequency splitter circuits, devices and methods. In some embodiments, a power splitter can include an input port, a first output port and a second output port. The power splitter can further include a first signal path implemented between the input port and the first output port, and a second signal path implemented between the input port and the second output port. Each of the first and second signal paths can include a variable capacitance configured to provide a plurality of capacitance values that result in different frequency responses of the respective signal path.

A filter multiplexer for variable bandwidth annealing selection is described. The filter multiplexer has multiple pathways, where each pathway comprises a switch and a filter. Each filter has a different cutoff frequency from the other filters. Switches may be cryogenic switches. Each pathway may be communicatively coupled to an external annealing line. Upon receiving a problem, an annealing bandwidth can be selected, set or configured via the multiplexer to operate a quantum processor with a desired annealing schedule. The multiplexer may be used for calibration of a quantum processor by performing a calibration with a large annealing bandwidth, then calibrating the quantum processor by iterating through all available annealing bandwidths from the multiplexer.

A filter multiplexer for variable bandwidth annealing selection is described. The filter multiplexer has multiple pathways, where each pathway comprises a switch and a filter. Each filter has a different cutoff frequency from the other filters. Switches may be cryogenic switches. Each pathway may be communicatively coupled to an external annealing line. Upon receiving a problem, an annealing bandwidth can be selected, set or configured via the multiplexer to operate a quantum processor with a desired annealing schedule. The multiplexer may be used for calibration of a quantum processor by performing a calibration with a large annealing bandwidth, then calibrating the quantum processor by iterating through all available annealing bandwidths from the multiplexer.

This invention discloses a power divider, a radio frequency transceiver and a multi-stage power divider, the power divider comprises a variable gain amplifier, a power dividing circuit, a power detection circuit and a comparison circuit. The variable gain amplifier comprises a first input terminal, a control terminal and a first output terminal, the first input terminal is configured to receive a first local oscillation signal, and the first output terminal outputs a variable output signal to the power dividing circuit. The power dividing circuit outputs a second local oscillation signal to a next stage power divider and outputs a third local oscillation signal to an up/down converter. The power detection circuit outputs a detection voltage. The comparison circuit receives a reference voltage and the detection voltage and compares the reference voltage with the detection voltage and outputs a bias voltage to the power terminal based on a comparison result.

This invention discloses a power divider, a radio frequency transceiver and a multi-stage power divider, the power divider comprises a variable gain amplifier, a power dividing circuit, a power detection circuit and a comparison circuit. The variable gain amplifier comprises a first input terminal, a control terminal and a first output terminal, the first input terminal is configured to receive a first local oscillation signal, and the first output terminal outputs a variable output signal to the power dividing circuit. The power dividing circuit outputs a second local oscillation signal to a next stage power divider and outputs a third local oscillation signal to an up/down converter. The power detection circuit outputs a detection voltage. The comparison circuit receives a reference voltage and the detection voltage and compares the reference voltage with the detection voltage and outputs a bias voltage to the power terminal based on a comparison result.

A radio-frequency module includes a first terminal configured to receive a signal from an antenna, a substrate, a first filter element on the substrate, a first switch including a first switch terminal and a second switch terminal connectable to the first switch terminal, and connected between the first terminal and the first filter element, and a second switch including a third switch terminal. The first filter element is connected between the second switch terminal and the third switch terminal, the first switch and the second switch are included in a semiconductor chip, and the semiconductor chip is on the substrate.

A lumped element directional coupler having an asymmetrical structure. The lumped element directional coupler can be integrated while being compact by using lumped elements, instead of transmission lines, have broadband characteristics through the lumped elements being asymmetrically arranged, and further increase bandwidth by additionally providing a negative capacitor element or, more particularly, a negative capacitor element having loss.