Methods and Apparatus for processing data encoded by low density parity check (LDPC) in a communication system are disclosed herein. In one embodiment, a method performed by a first node is disclosed. The method comprises: encoding an information bit sequence based on an LDPC coding scheme to obtain an encoded bit sequence; generating a master bit sequence based on the encoded bit sequence; selecting a subset of the master bit sequence according to a rate matching rule to obtain a rate matched bit sequence; interleaving the rate matched bit sequence according to a predetermined index sequence to obtain a to-be-transmitted bit sequence; and transmitting the to-be-transmitted bit sequence to a second node.

Provided are an encoding method and device, a decoding method and device, and a storage medium. The encoding method comprises: encoding an initial to-be-encoded bit sequence with a low density parity check code LDPC having a code rate R.sub.1, to obtain an encoded first bit sequence, where 0≤R.sub.1≤1; linearly combining at least two bit sequence segments in the first bit sequence to obtain a second bit sequence; and cascading the first bit sequence and the second bit sequence to obtain a target bit sequence having a code rate R.sub.2, where 0≤R.sub.2≤R.sub.1≤1.

A coding method, a wireless device, and a chip are described. A coding method may include obtaining, based on a sequence whose length is 2.sup.n′, a mother code sequence used for coding, where the sequence whose length is 2.sup.n′ includes 2.sup.n′ sequence numbers, a length of the mother code sequence is 2.sup.n, the mother code sequence includes 2.sup.n sequence numbers, the 2.sup.n sequence numbers are some or all of the 2.sup.n′ sequence numbers, n′ is a natural number, and n is a natural number less than or equal to n′. The method may also include coding an input to-be-coded bit by using the mother code sequence. According to this method, a system may store one or more long sequences, and then obtain a required mother code sequence from one of the long sequences according to a coding requirement, thereby reducing storage overheads of the system.

A method for performing code block segmentation for wireless transmission using concatenated forward error correction encoding includes receiving a transport block of data for transmission having a transport block size, along with one or more parameters that define a target code rate. A number N of inner code blocks needed to transmit the transport block is determined. A number M-outer code blocks may be calculated based on the number of inner code blocks and on encoding parameters for the outer code blocks. The transport block may then be segmented and encoded according to the calculated encoding parameters.

Methods and Apparatus for processing data encoded by low density parity check (LDPC) in a communication system are disclosed herein. In one embodiment, a method performed by a first node is disclosed. The method comprises: encoding an information bit sequence based on an LDPC coding scheme to obtain an encoded bit sequence; generating a master bit sequence based on the encoded bit sequence; selecting a subset of the master bit sequence according to a rate matching rule to obtain a rate matched bit sequence; interleaving the rate matched bit sequence according to a predetermined index sequence to obtain a to-be-transmitted bit sequence; and transmitting the to-be-transmitted bit sequence to a second node.

Aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to methods and apparatus for encoding repetitions of a physical uplink control channel (PUCCH). In some aspects, the disclosed methods or techniques include first determining that a first number of REs of a first PUCCH repetition used for UCI transmission is different than a second number of REs of a second PUCCH repetition used for the UCI transmission. Based on the determination, the UE performs one or more actions to provide a same mother polar code length for generating coded bits for each of the first and second PUCCH repetitions. The UE performs polar code encoding of information bits of the UCI for the first PUCCH repetition and the second PUCCH repetition based on the same mother polar code length. The UE transmits the first and the second PUCCH repetitions including the respective polar-encoded UCI.

Disclosed are a method and an encoder for performing polar coding on an input data sequence to generate a polar code. The encoding method including: generating, based on a first order index set, a second order index set for parent code length of the polar code, each order index of the first or second order index set representing a priority order of transmitting an information bit in a bit position indicated by the order index relative to transmitting information bits at bit positions indicated by other indexes; spreading, according to the second order index set, the input data sequence to a data sequence with bit number equal to the parent code length; performing polar coding on the spread data sequence to generate the polar code.

In a wireless communication system, a transmission device inputs, in some of N input bit positions of a polar code having the size N, input bits including D-bit information and X-bit user equipment (UE) ID according to a predetermined bit allocation sequence. The transmission device encodes the input bits by using the polar code. The transmission device transmits an encoded output sequence.

Disclosed are a communication scheme and a system thereof for converging IoT technology and a 5G communication system for supporting a high data transmission rate beyond that of a 4G system. The disclosure can be applied to intelligent services (for example, services related to a smart home, smart building, smart city, smart car, connected car, health care, digital education, retail business, security, and safety) based on the 5G communication technology and the IoT-related technology. A decoding method includes: performing decoding through an inner code; detecting an error through an outer code; determining a re-encoding method; and performing re-encoding. A method for processing a signal includes decoding a first layer signal to determine first LDPC information bits, encoding the first LDPC information bits and a first parity bits to determine second parity bits; identifying a part of the first LDPC information bits, and decoding a second layer signal.

A method for communicating over a wireless backhaul channel comprising generating a radio frame comprising a plurality of time slots, wherein each time slot comprises a plurality of symbols in time and a plurality of sub-carriers in a system bandwidth, broadcasting a broadcast channel signal comprising a transmission schedule to a plurality of remote units in a number of consecutive sub-carriers centered about a direct current (DC) sub-carrier in at least one of the time slots in the radio frame regardless of the system bandwidth, and transmitting a downlink (DL) control channel signal and a DL data channel signal to a first of the remote units, wherein the DL data channel signal is transmitted by employing a single carrier block transmission scheme comprising a Discrete Fourier Transform (DFT) spreading for frequency diversity.