H04B3/56

Low-power wide-band communication links in high-voltage transmission lines

Embodiments described herein may relate to power-line communication (PLC) systems that are suitable for high-voltage and electrically noisy applications. In one example system, PLC technology is used to carry data on at least one pair of conductors of a high-voltage (e.g., kilovolt) transmission line that is simultaneously used for power transmission. Further, in some instances, the transmission line may be part of a tether that connects an aerial vehicle to a ground station.

Low-power wide-band communication links in high-voltage transmission lines

Embodiments described herein may relate to power-line communication (PLC) systems that are suitable for high-voltage and electrically noisy applications. In one example system, PLC technology is used to carry data on at least one pair of conductors of a high-voltage (e.g., kilovolt) transmission line that is simultaneously used for power transmission. Further, in some instances, the transmission line may be part of a tether that connects an aerial vehicle to a ground station.

Contactless pick-up of a signal

Cables (1, 2) comprise first and second conductors (1, 2) for transporting signals to be picked-up in contactless manners. At first/second locations (3, 4), the first and second conductors (1, 2) are at first/second distances from each other. The first locations (3) are neutral locations where the conductors (1, 2) are parallel. The second locations (4) are pick-up locations. The second distances are larger than the first distances. Pick-up devices for picking-up signals in a contactless manner from the cables (1, 2) comprise parts for defining minimum values of the second distances. These parts may comprise core-parts, such as center ends (10) of E-shaped magnetic cores further comprising outer ends (11, 12) and backs (13). Methods for installing pick-up devices comprise steps of at second locations (4) increasing a distance between the first and second conductors (1, 2) from a value of the first distance to a value of the second distance. Twin-cables (1, 2) or twin-lead-cables (1, 2) are suited well for allowing signals to be picked-up in contactless manners.

Contactless pick-up of a signal

Cables (1, 2) comprise first and second conductors (1, 2) for transporting signals to be picked-up in contactless manners. At first/second locations (3, 4), the first and second conductors (1, 2) are at first/second distances from each other. The first locations (3) are neutral locations where the conductors (1, 2) are parallel. The second locations (4) are pick-up locations. The second distances are larger than the first distances. Pick-up devices for picking-up signals in a contactless manner from the cables (1, 2) comprise parts for defining minimum values of the second distances. These parts may comprise core-parts, such as center ends (10) of E-shaped magnetic cores further comprising outer ends (11, 12) and backs (13). Methods for installing pick-up devices comprise steps of at second locations (4) increasing a distance between the first and second conductors (1, 2) from a value of the first distance to a value of the second distance. Twin-cables (1, 2) or twin-lead-cables (1, 2) are suited well for allowing signals to be picked-up in contactless manners.

HIGH-FREQUENCY FEED LINE AND ELECTRONIC COMPONENT WITH HIGH-FREQUENCY FEED LINE
20230179254 · 2023-06-08 · ·

A conductor track arrangement for high-frequency signals is provided. The arrangement has a carrier and a layered signal conductor arranged on the carrier. The layered signal conductor is delimited by a first end, a second end, an inner edge, and an outer edge. The layered signal conductor changes direction in a deflection area and has a minimum width in the deflection area. At least one of the inner and outer edges has a curvature in the deflection area. The deflection area is between the first and second ends.

HIGH-FREQUENCY FEED LINE AND ELECTRONIC COMPONENT WITH HIGH-FREQUENCY FEED LINE
20230179254 · 2023-06-08 · ·

A conductor track arrangement for high-frequency signals is provided. The arrangement has a carrier and a layered signal conductor arranged on the carrier. The layered signal conductor is delimited by a first end, a second end, an inner edge, and an outer edge. The layered signal conductor changes direction in a deflection area and has a minimum width in the deflection area. At least one of the inner and outer edges has a curvature in the deflection area. The deflection area is between the first and second ends.

SIGNAL TRANSMISSION DEVICE AND SIGNAL TRANSMISSION CIRCUIT
20230179255 · 2023-06-08 · ·

A signal transmission device includes a signal side electrode; a first signal line connected to one side of the signal side electrode; a second signal line connected to the other side of the signal side electrode; a power source side electrode that forms a pair with the signal side electrode and is connected to the signal side electrode via an electronic component including at least an inductor component; and a capacitive coupling part that capacitively couples the power source side electrode to a ground wiring or a power source wiring. The first signal line, the signal side electrode, and the second signal line form a transmission path for transmitting an electric signal. The first signal line and the second signal line transmit power via the signal side electrode, the electronic component, and the power source side electrode.

SIGNAL TRANSMISSION DEVICE AND SIGNAL TRANSMISSION CIRCUIT
20230179255 · 2023-06-08 · ·

A signal transmission device includes a signal side electrode; a first signal line connected to one side of the signal side electrode; a second signal line connected to the other side of the signal side electrode; a power source side electrode that forms a pair with the signal side electrode and is connected to the signal side electrode via an electronic component including at least an inductor component; and a capacitive coupling part that capacitively couples the power source side electrode to a ground wiring or a power source wiring. The first signal line, the signal side electrode, and the second signal line form a transmission path for transmitting an electric signal. The first signal line and the second signal line transmit power via the signal side electrode, the electronic component, and the power source side electrode.

On-off keying receivers

An on-off keying (OOK) receiver circuit includes a band-pass filter and an envelope detector. The band-pass filter includes a high-pass filter, a low-pass filter, and a switch. The high-pass filter is configured to filter an OOK input signal. The low-pass filter is configured to filter an output signal of the high-pass filter. The switch is coupled to an output of the high-pass filter, and is configured to, with each cycle of the OOK input signal, dissipate energy stored in the band-pass filter. The envelope detector is configured to receive a filtered OOK input signal from the band-pass filter, and to generate an OOK output signal based on the filtered OOK input signal.

On-off keying receivers

An on-off keying (OOK) receiver circuit includes a band-pass filter and an envelope detector. The band-pass filter includes a high-pass filter, a low-pass filter, and a switch. The high-pass filter is configured to filter an OOK input signal. The low-pass filter is configured to filter an output signal of the high-pass filter. The switch is coupled to an output of the high-pass filter, and is configured to, with each cycle of the OOK input signal, dissipate energy stored in the band-pass filter. The envelope detector is configured to receive a filtered OOK input signal from the band-pass filter, and to generate an OOK output signal based on the filtered OOK input signal.