Patent classifications
H04J3/14
UPLINK FAILURE REBALANCING
Embodiments herein facilitate the modification of data traffic load balancing on information handling systems affected by a networking information handling system having the status of one or more of its uplinks changed from operable to inoperable or from inoperable to operable. In one or more embodiments, an agent operating on or in conjunction with a networking information handling system (e.g., a TOR) detects a change in one its links. The agent sends a message to information handling system(s) (e.g., hosts) that are communicatively coupled to the TOR regarding the change in status. Based upon the TOR's message, a host may adjust its traffic load balancing to compensate for the status change. Embodiments, therefore, help efficiently utilize network pathways.
Validating active and inactive paths in a Multiprotocol Label Switching (MPLS) network
Systems and methods for detecting, testing, and validating inactive paths or backup/protection paths of Label Switched Paths (LSPs) in a Multiprotocol Label Switching (MPLS) network are provided. A method, according to one implementation, includes the step of identifying an active path defining a traffic route along which data packets are transmitted from an ingress node to an egress node via one or more intermediate nodes. The method also includes sending an echo request from the ingress node to the one or more intermediate nodes, wherein the echo request allows the one or more intermediate nodes to detect and validate one or more inactive paths. The one or more inactive paths are configured as one or more protection paths when an event is detected that impedes the transmission of the data packets along the active path.
Method and device for forwarding a digital signal
There is provided a method and device for forwarding a digital signal arranged into portions that each contain a timestamp and an error detection code. Duplicates of the digital signal are received on a first optical path and a second, separate optical path. Corresponding timestamps are identified in the signals and used to synchronize corresponding portions of the signals. The error detection codes in the synchronized portions are used to allow one and only one of the corresponding portions to be selected for forwarding. The selected portions are then forwarded.
Method and device for forwarding a digital signal
There is provided a method and device for forwarding a digital signal arranged into portions that each contain a timestamp and an error detection code. Duplicates of the digital signal are received on a first optical path and a second, separate optical path. Corresponding timestamps are identified in the signals and used to synchronize corresponding portions of the signals. The error detection codes in the synchronized portions are used to allow one and only one of the corresponding portions to be selected for forwarding. The selected portions are then forwarded.
AGGREGATED NETWORKING DEVICE FAILOVER SYSTEM
An aggregated networking device failover system includes an aggregation connected device coupled to first and second aggregated networking devices. The aggregation connected device receives a first aggregation communication from the first aggregated networking device that identifies its first MAC address as an actor MAC address, and a second MAC address of the second aggregated networking device as an alternate actor MAC address. The aggregation connected device then associates the first and second MAC addresses with an aggregated link to the first and second aggregated networking devices. Subsequent to associating the first and second MAC addresses with the aggregated link, the aggregation connected device receives a second aggregation communication from the second aggregated networking device that identifies its second MAC address as an actor MAC address, and the aggregated link remains available in response to that second/actor MAC address being associated with the aggregated link.
System and method for securely changing network configuration settings to multiplexers in an industrial control system
A secure control system includes a network of multiplexers that control end/field devices of an infrastructure system, such as an electric power grid. The multiplexers have a default secure lockdown state that prevents remote access to data on the multiplexers and prevents modification of software or firmware of the multiplexer. One or more of the multiplexers include a physical authentication device that confirms the physical proximity of a trusted individual when remote access is requested. A user accesses the network and one of the multiplexers remotely by way of login credentials. The trusted individual confirms the identity of the remote user and operates the physical authentication device connected with and in proximity to that multiplexer, thereby confirming that the remote user can be trusted to access data and reconfigure the multiplexers. The multiplexer connected with the physical authentication device generates a token that is passed to each of the multiplexers that the remote user needs access to. The token may specify a time period, after which, the multiplexers will reenter secure lockdown mode.
System and method for securely changing network configuration settings to multiplexers in an industrial control system
A secure control system includes a network of multiplexers that control end/field devices of an infrastructure system, such as an electric power grid. The multiplexers have a default secure lockdown state that prevents remote access to data on the multiplexers and prevents modification of software or firmware of the multiplexer. One or more of the multiplexers include a physical authentication device that confirms the physical proximity of a trusted individual when remote access is requested. A user accesses the network and one of the multiplexers remotely by way of login credentials. The trusted individual confirms the identity of the remote user and operates the physical authentication device connected with and in proximity to that multiplexer, thereby confirming that the remote user can be trusted to access data and reconfigure the multiplexers. The multiplexer connected with the physical authentication device generates a token that is passed to each of the multiplexers that the remote user needs access to. The token may specify a time period, after which, the multiplexers will reenter secure lockdown mode.
Techniques for determining timestamp inaccuracies in a transceiver
An integrated circuit has a transceiver circuit and a memory circuit. The transceiver circuit includes stage circuits that each perform at least one function specified by a data transmission protocol. The transceiver circuit is coupled to receive packets of timing test patterns. Each of the stage circuits in the transceiver circuit generates a timestamp in response to receiving each of the packets of timing test patterns. Each of the stage circuits in the transceiver circuit generates a trigger indicating receipt of a predefined reference point in each of the packets of timing test patterns. The memory circuit stores each of the timestamps generated by the stage circuits in response to a respective one of the triggers and outputs the timestamps for analysis.
METHOD, APPARATUS, AND SYSTEM FOR PROCESSING TIME SYNCHRONIZATION FAULT AND STORAGE MEDIUM
This application discloses a method, an apparatus, and a system for processing a time synchronization fault, and a storage medium, and belongs to the communications field. The method includes: when time of a first translator in a first network is not synchronized with a clock source that is in the first network, stopping sending, to a device communicating with the first translator, time synchronized with a clock source that is in a second network, where the device is located in the second network. In this application, incorrect time is not obtained for synchronization.
FRAMER AND FRAMING METHOD
A framer in a transmission device that allocates time slots of an optical channel to a logical path, divides client signals received via the logical path to the time slots allocated to the logical path, and transmits the client signals by a plurality of optical suhcarriers using optical wavelengths correlated with the time slots includes: a time slot allocating unit configured to perform a process of reducing a transmission band of the logical path when some of the optical wavelengths are unavailable and changing the time slots allocated to the logical path depending on the reduced transmission band to avoid using the time slots corresponding to the unavailable optical wavelengths.