User terminal 20 configured to perform MIMO transmission with radio base station 10 includes: control section 200 configured to generate first channel estimation information based on a reference signal transmitted by radio base station 10, and perform an operation for elimination of an interference signal on the first channel estimation information to generate second channel estimation information; and postcoder 208 configured to perform postcoding, based on the second channel estimation information, on a data signal to be transmitted by the radio base station 10, so as to detect a desired signal.

A system that incorporates aspects of the subject disclosure may perform operations including, for example, receiving, via an antenna, a signal generated by a communication device, detecting passive intermodulation interference in the signal, the interference generated by one or more transmitters unassociated with the communication device, and the interference determined from signal characteristics associated with a signaling protocol used by the one or more transmitters. Other embodiments are disclosed.

In accordance to embodiments, a base station may transmit to a first user equipment (UE) a downlink control information (DCI) message for uplink (UL) scheduling of a second UE. The DCI message may indicate resources for sending a UL message by the second UE to the base station such that the first UE can at least partially decode the UL message based on the information in the DCI message. The base station may receive the UL message from the second UE. The base station may send a downlink (DL) message to the first UE. The UL message and the DL message may overlap at least partially in time and frequency. If the DL UE cannot successfully decode the UL message, the base station may send a helper message for the UL message to help the DL to decode the UL message.

A user equipment for operating in a wireless network, wherein the wireless network utilizes a first number of resources for serving communicating UEs, comprises a wireless interface for communicating in the wireless network; and a controller configured for selecting, for communicating in the wireless network, from a second number of predefined subsets of the first number of resources, at least one subset. The second number is larger than the first number and the second number of predefined subsets is based on a mapping of the first number of resources into the second number of subsets using an Euler-square mapping.

A spectrum access method and an apparatus utilizing the same. A spectrum management apparatus includes at least one processor configured to: determine location information and antenna angle information of each of at least one secondary apparatus; in response to a request for accessing an idle spectrum of a primary apparatus, determine, according to the location information and the antenna angle information of each of the at least one secondary apparatus, a secondary apparatus to grant access to the idle spectrum; and provide, to a serving base station of each of the secondary apparatuses having the access granted, the location information and the antenna angle information of all of the secondary apparatuses having the access granted, to enable the serving base station to perform interference alignment precoding.

An Orthogonal Time Frequency Space Modulation (OTFS) modulation scheme that maps data symbols, along with optional pilot symbols, using a symplectic-like transformation such as a 2D Fourier transform and optional scrambling operation, into a complex wave aggregate and be backward compatible with legacy OFDM systems, is described. This wave aggregate may be processed for transmission by selecting portions of the aggregate according to various time and frequency intervals. The output from this process can be used to modulate transmitted waveforms according to various time intervals over a plurality of narrow-band subcarriers, often by using mutually orthogonal subcarrier tones or carrier frequencies. The entire wave aggregate may be transmitted over various time intervals. At the receiver, an inverse of this process can be used to both characterize the data channel and to correct the received signals for channel distortions, thus receiving a clear form of the original data symbols.

A method of selecting a codebook is disclosed. The method is performed in a network node and includes: determining whether to use single-user multiple-input-multiple output, SU-MIMO, or multi-user multiple-input-multiple output, MU-MIMO, in a cell (C1) controlled by the network node, and selecting, based on the determining, a first codebook or a second codebook for use in communication with a communication device within the cell (C1). The first codebook is configured for SU-MIMO communication and the second codebook is configured for MU-MIMO communication. A network node, computer program and computer program product are also disclosed.

Multiple Access (MA) signature (MAS) features may be provided, for example, MAS pool definition and/or configuration may be provided. MAS indicator transmission may be provided. For example, independent indication through demodulation reference signal (DMRS) transmission and/or scheduling request (SR)-based transmission may be provided. Reliable MA detection may be provided. For example, multiple zone transmission and/or diversity may be provided. Non-orthogonal multiple-access (NOMA) transmission without MAS indication may be provided. Physical uplink control channel (PUCCFI)-based NOMA indication may be provided. NOMA layer indicator (NLI) based NOMA indication may be provided.

Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described that support noise tracking within transmission time intervals (TTIs) in wireless communications. A transmitting user equipment (UE) in direct communications with a receiving UE may transmit one or more reference signals that allow the receiving UE to estimate noise during different portions of a TTI and compensate for varying noise levels within the TTI. The transmitting UE may identify different sets of symbols within the TTI that are expected to have different noise levels, and may transmit one or more reference signals that allow for noise estimation at the receiving UE for each of the different sets of symbols.

This application discloses a user sequence transmission method, a network device, and a terminal device. The method includes: sending, by a network device, first signaling to a terminal device, where the first signaling includes first information indicating a quantity of user sequences in a first user sequence space, and the user sequences in the first user sequence space include a universal set of user sequences used by the terminal device served by the network device; receiving, by the network device, a first user sequence sent by the terminal device based on the first information; and performing, by the network device, user detection and/or communication parameter estimation based on the first user sequence.