A base station is disclosed that includes a transmitting and receiving circuit that transmits an RLM reference signal (RLM-RS) to a terminal. In Frequency Range 1 (FR1), when the RLM-RS is a synchronization signal block (SSB) and the terminal does not have a capability of simultaneous transmission or reception of data and an SSB with different numerologies, the transmitting and receiving circuit does not transmit or receive data on symbols of the RLM-RS, the data being with a different subcarrier spacing (SCS) than an SCS of the RLM-RS. In Frequency Range 2 (FR2), if the RLM-RS is a quasi-co-located reference signal with active transmission configuration indicator state (TCI-state), then the transmitting and receiving circuit can transmit or receive data on symbols of the RLM-RS. In other aspects, a radio communication method and a system are also disclosed.

Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a communication method and a device. Second user equipment executes some tasks required for communication between first user equipment and a network device, and the first user equipment properly communicates with the second user equipment. In this way, energy consumption of the first user equipment required for communication with the network device can be reduced, thereby prolonging a standby time and improving user experience.

Certain aspects of the present disclosure provide various synchronization channel and physical broadcast channel (PBCH) designs. A method for wireless communications by a user equipment (UE). The UE detects a synchronization channel and a secondary synchronization signal (SSS) transmitted with the synchronization channel. The UE demodulates a PBCH based on the SSS and determines system bandwidth corresponding to the downlink bandwidth based at least in part the PBCH.

Certain aspects of the present disclosure provide various synchronization channel and physical broadcast channel (PBCH) designs. A method for wireless communications by a user equipment (UE). The UE detects a synchronization channel and a secondary synchronization signal (SSS) transmitted with the synchronization channel. The UE demodulates a PBCH based on the SSS and determines system bandwidth corresponding to the downlink bandwidth based on system information in the PBCH.

A method for transmitting downlink control information, terminal device and network device are provided. The method includes: a terminal device determines a plurality of candidate resource sets for transmitting first control information; the terminal device detects the first control information sent by a network device in the plurality of candidate resource sets; the terminal device determines a target resource set in the plurality of candidate resource sets according to a detection result of the first control information; the terminal device determines a target control channel resource corresponding to the target resource set according to the target resource set and a first mapping relationship, wherein the first mapping relationship is used for indicating a corresponding relationship between the plurality of candidate resource sets and a plurality of control channel resources; and the terminal device detects second control information sent by the network device in the target control channel resource.

A method and apparatus operate a device on a licensed spectrum and an unlicensed spectrum. The device can operate on a Wireless Wide Area Network (WWAN) channel using a WWAN base station using a WWAN Radio Access Technology (RAT). At least one Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN) base station that uses the WWAN RAT operating on a WLAN frequency can be detected. WLAN frequencies can be scanned. Information including information about the at least one WLAN base station using the WWAN RAT, the results of scanning the WLAN frequencies, and device specific information to a base station can be sent. A WLAN channel of the WLAN frequencies with a WLAN base station of the at least one WLAN base station using the WWAN RAT can be communicated on in response to sending the information.

The present disclosure relates to a 5G or pre-5G communication system for supporting a higher data transmission rate beyond a 4G communication system such as LTE. The present disclosure provides a method for supporting a device performing narrow band Internet of things (IoT) communication by a base station in a cellular system, the method comprising the operations of: transmitting a synchronization sequence for synchronization between the base station and the device performing the narrow IoT communication; transmitting system information including a two-bit mode indication field which indicates an operation mode for performing the narrow IoT communication, the operation corresponding to one of a plurality of operation modes; and transmitting a control channel and a data channel on the basis of parameters for the narrow band IoT communication, the parameter being included in the system information, wherein the operation modes include at least one of a standalone mode, a guard-band mode, an in-band mode in which the cellular system and the narrow band IoT communication use a common cell ID, or an in-band mode in which the cellular system and the narrow band IoT communication use different cell IDs.

There is disclosed a method for operating a terminal (10) in a wireless communication network, the terminal (10) being adapted for dual connectivity, the method comprising determining a total configured maximum output power P.sub.CMAX of the terminal (10) based on a synchronization level. There are also disclosed further related devices and methods.

A method of selecting a cellular network entails determining a current location of a mobile device by obtaining location data from an application on the mobile device, prioritizing cellular network frequency bands based on the current location to define a band priority, and selecting the cellular network based on the band priority. This method expedites selection of the cellular network when a mobile device is powered on, when its cellular radiofrequency transceiver is activated or when returning from an out-of-coverage area.

A method of transmitting data signals comprising a shortened downlink shared channel (sPDSCH) by a base station in a wireless access system supporting an unlicensed band, the method includes performing a carrier sensing to check whether the unlicensed band is in an idle state or not; and transmitting, to a user equipment (UE), the data signals comprising the sPDSCH based on the carrier sensing via the unlicensed band during a channel occupancy time; wherein the sPDSCH is transmitted in a first time interval or a second time interval following the first time interval, wherein the first time interval starts from a starting point of the transmission of the data signal, and wherein the second time interval ends at a subframe boundary of a licensed band.