A communication method includes generating a physical layer protocol data unit (PPDU) including a preamble, where the preamble includes a legacy physical layer preamble and a new physical layer preamble, wherein the new physical layer preamble includes a repeated field that has a preset out-of-order relationship with a preset field of the legacy physical layer preamble in frequency domain. The communication method further includes sending the PPDU.

Provided in embodiments of the present application are a method and apparatus for determining trigger state, a terminal device, and a communication device; the method comprises: a terminal device receiving first configuration information sent by a network device, the first configuration information comprising configuration information of at least one trigger state; the terminal device receiving first control information sent by the network device, the first control information comprising a first information domain; the terminal device determining a first trigger state identifier on the basis of the value of the first information domain, and determining a corresponding first trigger state in the first configuration information on the basis of the first trigger state identifier; or, the terminal device determining a first trigger state at a target position in the first configuration information on the basis of the value of the first information domain.

Provided are a channel encoding method and a control device. In the channel encoding method, a control device sends configuration information to a controlled device, wherein the configuration information is used for configuring one of the following: a channel encoding manner corresponding to at least one semi-persistent scheduling configuration; a channel encoding manner corresponding to a first transport block, with the number of bits of the first transport block being less than a first threshold value and greater than a second threshold value; and a channel encoding manner corresponding to a first downlink control channel.

Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a victim user equipment (UE) may measure a cross-link interference strength from an aggressor UE based at least in part on an uplink transmission from the aggressor UE colliding with a downlink transmission to the victim UE. The victim UE may transmit cross-link interference information to the aggressor UE on a sidelink channel. For example, the cross-link interference information transmitted to the aggressor UE may indicate at least the cross-link interference strength measured by the victim UE. Numerous other aspects are provided.

Methods, systems, and devices are described for fountain hybrid automatic repeat request (HARD) for reliable low latency communication. A wireless device may transmit a data block based on a low latency operational mode. The device may then transmit a number of redundancy versions of the data block prior to determining whether an acknowledgement (ACK) has been received. In some examples the ACK may be an augmented ACK, which may be based on the number of redundancy versions received prior to successfully decoding the data block, and which may include an additional resource request. In some examples, the device may select an updated modulation and coding scheme (MCS) based on the augmented ACK. In some examples, the device may increase a number of frequency resources (e.g., component carriers) used for transmission based on the augmented ACK.

Methods, systems, and devices for sidelink wireless communications are described in which a transmitting device may determine a transport block size (TBS) for a sidelink data channel transmission and provide an indication in in sidelink control information (SCI) to allow a receiving device to determine the TBS to be used for decoding the sidelink communication. The indication provided in the SCI may be an explicit indication in an information element that indicates whether feedback channel resources are included or excluded when determining a number of symbols for use in a TBS determination. The indication provided in the SCI may also be an implicit indication based on one or more values of one or more parameters provided in the SCI. The sidelink communications devices may determine a same TBS across multiple instances of a sidelink data channel transmission that may be transmitted using slots having different slot formats.

According to the exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, the method and the device for adapting a link of a V2X communication system acquires an appropriate parameter value to efficiently perform the link adaptation in the V2X communication system, thereby improving an average data transfer rate, determines an MCS level based on the state value (effective SNR) acquired in consideration of the device movement speed to build a V2X communication system which adaptively operates according to the state of the device.

Various embodiments disclosed herein provide for an improved system for selecting and conveying modulation scheme information for an uplink transmission. A network device can determine the channel state information for an uplink transmission based on sounding reference signals received from a user equipment device, and then select a modulation scheme for the uplink transmission based on the channel state information and associated signal to noise ratio. The network device can then send an indication of the selection to the user equipment device using an index number comprising six bits that correspond to an index number in a table of modulation schemes. The table of modulation schemes can include modulation schemes that use transform precoding, as well as modulation schemes that do not use transform precoding.

There is provided mechanisms for radio link adaptation at a transmit and receive point. A method is performed by a network node. The method includes obtaining LLR values for a block of codewords. The LLR values are output from an information decoder decoding the block of codewords. The block of codewords has been communicated over a radio link between the transmit and receive point and a terminal device. The method includes performing radio link adaptation of the radio link depending on the LLR values by selecting radio link adaptation parameter values. Which radio link adaptation parameter values to select depends on the LLR values.

Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. In some systems, a network may schedule a user equipment (UE) for multiple transmission/reception point (TRP) communication. The network may transmit a single downlink control information (DCI) message to the UE to dynamically configure multiple transmission configuration indicator (TCI) states for the multiple TRPs. In a first example, the DCI message may include a bit field indicating a set of antenna ports and the multi-TRP scheme for transmission. In a second example, the DCI message may include a separate field indicating the multi-TRP scheme (e.g., based on UE capabilities). In a third example, the DCI may indicate redundancy versions (RVs) for different TRPs in an RV field or across multiple fields. In a fourth example, the DCI may include an indication of a precoding resource block group (PRG) size that may be interpreted differently based on the indicated multi-TRP scheme.