Patent classifications
A61N5/1064
Surface-guided x-ray registration
Disclosed is a computer-implemented method for determining the pose of an anatomical body part of a patient's body for planning radiation treatment, a corresponding computer program, a non-transitory program storage medium storing such a program and a computer for executing the program, as well as a system for determining the pose of an anatomical body part of a patient's body for planning radiation treatment, the system comprising an electronic data storage device and acquire surface tracking data the aforementioned computer.
Radiation therapy apparatus configured to track a tracking object moving in an irradiation object
Through the present invention, three-dimensional coordinates of a tracking object moving in an irradiation object can be calculated from fluoroscopic X-ray images captured and acquired from various angles in a single fluoroscopic X-ray device mounted to a radiation therapy apparatus. The three-dimensional coordinates of the tracking object are calculated on a straight tracking object presence line connecting an X-ray generating device for fluoroscopy and the position in an X-ray plane detector of the tracking object on the fluoroscopic X-ray image acquired by the X-ray generating device for fluoroscopy and the X-ray plane detector, and using line segment information included in a movement region of the tracking object set in advance.
Neutron capture therapy system comprising a beam shaping assembly configured to shape a neutron beam
A neutron capture therapy system includes an accelerator for generating a charged particle beam, a neutron generator for generating a neutron beam having neutrons after irradiation by the charged particle beam, and a beam shaping assembly for shaping the neutron beam. The beam shaping assembly includes a moderator and a reflecting assembly surrounding the moderator. The neutron generator generates the neutrons after irradiation by the charged particle beam. The moderator moderates the neutrons generated by the neutron generator to a preset energy spectrum. The reflecting assembly includes a plurality of reflectors configured to guide deflected neutrons back to the neutron beam and a supporting member to support the plurality of reflectors. A lead-antimony alloy is for the reflecting assembly to mitigate a creep effect that occurs when only a lead material is for the plurality of reflectors, thereby improving the structural strength of a beam shaping assembly.
IMAGING BASED CALIBRATION SYSTEMS, DEVICES, AND METHODS
Systems, devices, and methods for imaging-based calibration of radiation treatment couch position compensations.
SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR PRETREATEMENT IMAGING IN ADAPTIVE RADIATION THERAPY
A system and method for adapting treatment plan are provided. The method may include: obtaining a planning image of a region of interest relating to a first treatment fraction of a first treatment plan; obtaining a first image of the region of interest relating to a first scan of the region of interest with a first dose level; comparing the planning image with the first image to generate a first comparison result; determining whether the first comparison result satisfies a first replanning condition; causing, in response to a determination that the first comparison result satisfies the first replanning condition, one or more scanners to perform a second scan with a second dose level to provide a second image; and generating a second treatment plan according to the second image, wherein the second dose level is higher than the first dose level.
BEAM SPOT TUNING IN A RADIATION THERAPY SYSTEM BASED ON RADIATION FIELD MEASUREMENTS
An example computer-implemented method for tuning a beam spot in a radiation therapy system based on radiation field measurements has been disclosed. The example method includes configuring an electron beam to generate a first beam spot on an electron-beam target of the radiation therapy system, determining a value for one or more radiation field quality metrics for a first radiation beam that originates from the first beam spot, and based on the value, determining whether the first radiation beam is outside a specified quality range.
SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR REAL-TIME TARGET VALIDATION FOR IMAGE-GUIDED RADIATION THERAPY
Systems and methods for real-time target validation during radiation treatment therapy based on real-time target displacement and radiation dosimetry measurements.
MOTION ARTIFACT REDUCTION IN COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY
A method of imaging a region of patient anatomy having a target volume includes performing an autosegmentation of a high-contrast portion of a first reconstructed volume of the region to generate a three-dimensional (3D) representation of the high-contrast portion disposed within the region and generating a set of two-dimensional (2D) mask projections of the region by performing a forward projection process on the 3D representation, wherein each 2D mask projection in the set of 2D mask projections includes location information indicating pixels that are blocked by the high-contrast portion during the forward projection process performed on the 3D representation. Based on a set of 2D acquired projections and the location information, the method further includes generating a set of 2D corrected projections of the region in which the high-contrast portion is removed from each of the corrected projections and generating a second reconstructed volume of the region based on the 2D corrected projections, wherein the second reconstructed volume does not include the high-contrast portion.
Radiation delivery system in a medical apparatus for orthovoltage radiation therapy
Radiation therapy delivery system, including X-ray source, magnetic body rotation fixation node and/or mechanical body rotation fixation node; filter unit with a plurality of filters and a plug that circle a cylindrical element; drive unit for rotating filter unit; collimation elements in a collimation unit body, that includes collimation element fixation device and collimation photoelectric identification system; and processor controlling the filter unit to adjust X-ray filtration characteristics. The filter unit includes filter photoelectric identification system, controller, and photoelectric sensors. The cylindrical element includes slits located on rings that run along outer surface. Photoelectric sensors are triggered by a light beam that passes through the slits to identify/position filters. First ring with first photoelectric sensor identifies zero position of the filter, second ring with second photoelectric sensor identifies filter working positions, and third ring with a set of slits for each filter, and third photoelectric sensor for filter identification.
Systems and methods for real-time target validation for image-guided radiation therapy
Systems and methods for real-time target validation during radiation treatment therapy based on real-time target displacement and radiation dosimetry measurements.