A wireless device includes a time-sensitive queue, an access category queue, a controller, and a transmitter. The access category queue is associated with an access category and a link. The controller is coupled to the access category queue, and is used to acquire a transmission opportunity according to a set of contention parameters of the access category. The transmitter is coupled to the controller and the time-sensitive queue, and is used to when a transmission opportunity is acquired, if the time-sensitive queue contains data, generate a data frame according to the data in the time-sensitive queue, and transmit the data to another wireless device via a link.

A wireless device includes a time-sensitive queue, an access category queue, a controller, and a transmitter. The access category queue is associated with an access category and a link. The controller is coupled to the access category queue, and is used to acquire a transmission opportunity according to a set of contention parameters of the access category. The transmitter is coupled to the controller and the time-sensitive queue, and is used to when a transmission opportunity is acquired, if the time-sensitive queue contains data, generate a data frame according to the data in the time-sensitive queue, and transmit the data to another wireless device via a link.

A set of methods for discovery of nodes where at least some of the nodes use directional antennas is presented. The methods consist primarily of partitioning the search space into tiers based on elevation angles and adjusting parameters used to construct tiling patterns and slots for discovery messaging, and search methods patterns. The methods further include partitioning into subslots as well as characterization of HAIL slots and rendezvous slots. The HAIL slots and rendezvous slots are allocated within a search schedule and synched across multiple platforms for greater efficiency of communication.

A set of methods for discovery of nodes where at least some of the nodes use directional antennas is presented. The methods consist primarily of partitioning the search space into tiers based on elevation angles and adjusting parameters used to construct tiling patterns and slots for discovery messaging, and search methods patterns. The methods further include partitioning into subslots as well as characterization of HAIL slots and rendezvous slots. The HAIL slots and rendezvous slots are allocated within a search schedule and synched across multiple platforms for greater efficiency of communication.

The invention relates to a method for efficiently discarding data packets destined to a mobile station connected to both a master base station and a secondary base station. The master base station configures a secondary discard function in a lower layer of the secondary base station, based on the master discard function in the higher layer of the master base station. The master base station forwards the data packet from the higher layer to the lower of the secondary base station. The secondary discard function of the lower layer at the secondary base station discards the received data packet upon expiry of the secondary timer started by the lower layer upon reception of the data packet from the higher layer at the master base station.

Apparatuses, methods, and systems are disclosed for transmitting data corresponding to a relay UE. One method includes transmitting data and first information indicating relay information corresponding to retransmission of the data by a relay UE to at least one UE. The first information comprises a relay identifier, an indication that retransmission of the data is based on feedback received by the relay UE, an indication that retransmission of the data is based on a multi-hop count, an indication for the relay UE to transfer the data from a receiver buffer to a transmit buffer and to retransmit the data from the transmit buffer, an indication for the relay UE to retransmit the data to an indicated destination node, or some combination thereof. The method includes transmitting second information indicating a remaining packet delay budget to the at least one UE.

Apparatuses, methods, and systems are disclosed for transmitting data corresponding to a relay UE. One method includes transmitting data and first information indicating relay information corresponding to retransmission of the data by a relay UE to at least one UE. The first information comprises a relay identifier, an indication that retransmission of the data is based on feedback received by the relay UE, an indication that retransmission of the data is based on a multi-hop count, an indication for the relay UE to transfer the data from a receiver buffer to a transmit buffer and to retransmit the data from the transmit buffer, an indication for the relay UE to retransmit the data to an indicated destination node, or some combination thereof. The method includes transmitting second information indicating a remaining packet delay budget to the at least one UE.

Disclosed are a traffic control method, a traffic control apparatus and a server. In some embodiments, the method includes: determining, by a device on a network side, a first queue delay based on transceiving time of a communication data packet currently received from a user terminal and transceiving time of a communication data packet received from the user terminal last time; adjusting a first quality of service parameter based on the first queue delay, a second queue delay stored by the device on the network side and a reception data volume of the device on the network side, to obtain a second quality of service parameter; and transmitting the second quality of service parameter to the user terminal, and the user terminal transmits subsequent communication data packets based on the second quality of service parameter.

This application discloses a packet transmission method, an apparatus, a device, and a readable storage medium, and relates to the field of communication technologies. The method applied to a second network device includes: First, a first packet sent by a first network device is received, and then a second packet, a first dwell time period, and a second dwell time period are obtained based on the first packet. Then, a time difference between the second dwell time period and the first dwell time period is determined. Then, a third dwell time period and a fourth dwell time period are determined, to encapsulate the third dwell time period, the fourth dwell time period, and the second packet to obtain a third packet.

Embodiments of this application provide a method for sending a data packet. The method includes: A second network device may determine a remaining processing time of a data packet on a first network device based on a predefined first delay. When the remaining processing time is greater than 0, a moment at which the data packet enters a queue on the second network device serves as a start moment, and after a period of time, the remaining processing time ends at a second reference moment corresponding to the data packet. The remaining processing time is consumed on the second network device.