A network interface apparatus includes: a communication portion adapted to connect the interface apparatus to a wired telecommunications network; a rectifier connected to the communication portion; a power distribution bus connected to the rectifier; a first power controller; a second power controller; a first switch coupled to the first power controller and configured to selectively prevent electrical currents from flowing between the connection portion and the power distribution bus, and a second switch and a third switch each respectively coupled to the second power controller and configured to selectively prevent electrical currents from flowing from the power distribution bus to the connection portion, wherein the second switch is connected in parallel with a rectifier element of the rectifier and the third switch is connected in parallel with a second rectifier element of the rectifier.

A method is performed by a first server on a chip (SoC) node that is one instance of a plurality of nodes within a cluster of nodes. An operation is performed for determine if a second one of the SoC nodes in the cluster has data stored thereon corresponding to a data identifier in response to receiving a data retrieval request including the data identifier. An operation is performed for determining if a remote memory access channel exists between the SoC node and the second one of the SoC nodes. An operation is performed for access the data from the second one of the SoC nodes using the remote memory access channel after determine that the second one of the SoC nodes has the data stored thereon and that the remote memory access channel exists between the SoC node and the second one of the SoC nodes.

A transmission network system, data switching and transmission method, apparatus and equipment are provided. The transmission network system includes: a flexible Ethernet group located at a physical layer; at least one flexible Ethernet client carried over the flexible Ethernet group; a flexible Ethernet time slot control module, configured to map, according to a block sequence, service data coming from an upper layer onto the flexible Ethernet group, and recover, from a block sequence received by the flexible Ethernet group, corresponding service data; a flexible Ethernet switching module, configured to perform switching in a physical layer and transmission of service data according to the block sequence.

A communication system includes a network device including a plurality of communication ports and a plurality of communication nodes coupled with the network device through the plurality of communication ports. The communication system further includes a controller that is configured to generate a security key and to send a new configuration along with a message authentication code to the network device, wherein the controller is further configured to break the security key into parts and send the parts of the security key to at least some of the plurality of communication nodes such that each of the at least some of the plurality of communication node receiving one part of the parts of the security key. The network device is configured to retrieve the parts of the security key from the at least some of the plurality of communication nodes, to assemble the security key from the retrieved parts of the security key and using the assembled security key to authenticate the new configuration.

Disclosed are systems and methods for a self-contained multi-modal communication system. The multi-modal communication system comprises a first mobile telecommunication node, which provides a private telecommunication network, a layer 2 (L2) backhaul wireless transceiver, an ethernet switch and an embedded edge cloud compute device. The edge cloud compute device includes an automatic failover detection system, wherein the automatic failover detection system receives as input a plurality of network parameters and automatically performs failover and communication modality switching for one or more communication devices associated with the self-contained multi-modal communication system.

Disclosed are systems and methods for a self-contained multi-modal communication system. The multi-modal communication system comprises a first mobile telecommunication node, which provides a private telecommunication network, a layer 2 (L2) backhaul wireless transceiver, an ethernet switch and an embedded edge cloud compute device. The edge cloud compute device includes an automatic failover detection system, wherein the automatic failover detection system receives as input a plurality of network parameters and automatically performs failover and communication modality switching for one or more communication devices associated with the self-contained multi-modal communication system.

A network element one or more network ports, network time circuitry and packet processing circuitry. The network ports are configured to communicate with a communication network. The network time circuitry is configured to track a network time defined in the communication network. In some embodiments the packet processing circuitry is configured to receive a definition of one or more timeslots that are synchronized to the network time, and to send outbound packets to the communication network depending on the timeslots. In some embodiments the packet processing circuitry is configured to process inbound packets, which are received from the communication network, depending on the timeslots.

A network element one or more network ports, network time circuitry and packet processing circuitry. The network ports are configured to communicate with a communication network. The network time circuitry is configured to track a network time defined in the communication network. In some embodiments the packet processing circuitry is configured to receive a definition of one or more timeslots that are synchronized to the network time, and to send outbound packets to the communication network depending on the timeslots. In some embodiments the packet processing circuitry is configured to process inbound packets, which are received from the communication network, depending on the timeslots.

Embodiments described herein provide a method for providing a compatible backplane operation mechanism for 2.5-gigabit Ethernet. A first input of data including a first sequence-ordered set in compliance with a first interface protocol is received from a medium access control (MAC) layer. The first input of data is encoded into four outputs of encoded data including a second sequence-ordered set in compliance with a second interface protocol. The first sequence-ordered set in a first form of a sequence code followed by three bytes of data is mapped to the second sequence-ordered set in a second form of consecutive units of the sequence code followed by an encoded data byte. The four parallel outputs of encoded data are serialized into a serial output. The serial output to a linking partner is transmitted on a physical layer of an Ethernet link at a speed specified in the second interface protocol.

This disclosure pertains to systems and methods to improve fault tolerance and hardware utilization in a software defined network (SDN) that includes hosts communicating with parallel redundancy protocol (PRP). In one embodiment, a network comprising a plurality of switches and interconnected using a plurality of physical links may connect a first communication host, a second communication host, and an SDN controller. The SDN controller may include a PRP optimization subsystem to identify parallel communication paths between the first communication host and the second communication host that utilize distinct physical communication links. The SDN controller may also include a traffic routing subsystem to create a plurality of communication flows between the first communication host and the second communication host utilizing the distinct physical communication links.