Systems and methods for dynamic buffer management in switches that facilitate a data-driven intelligent networking system are provided. The system can accommodate dynamic traffic with fast, effective congestion control while providing efficient use of internal input buffer space.

Systems and methods of routing a data communication across a network having a plurality switches are provided by monitoring the operation of the plurality of global links to determine which of the plurality of global links provide working paths. A routing table indicative of a status for the plurality of links is maintained, where the routing table provides weighting for each of the working paths. When routing, a link using a weighted pseudo-random selection from the choices available in the routing table is selected. Routing along one of the working paths commensurate with the selected link is performed, and the weighting is updated based upon the operation of the plurality of links.

Systems and methods of routing a data communication across a network having a plurality switches are provided by monitoring the operation of the plurality of global links to determine which of the plurality of global links provide working paths. A routing table indicative of a status for the plurality of links is maintained, where the routing table provides weighting for each of the working paths. When routing, a link using a weighted pseudo-random selection from the choices available in the routing table is selected. Routing along one of the working paths commensurate with the selected link is performed, and the weighting is updated based upon the operation of the plurality of links.

A switch architecture for a data-driven intelligent networking system is provided. The system can accommodate dynamic traffic with fast, effective congestion control. The system can maintain state information of individual packet flows, which can be set up or released dynamically based on injected data. Each flow can be provided with a flow-specific input queue upon arriving at a switch. Packets of a respective flow are acknowledged after reaching the egress point of the network, and the acknowledgement packets are sent back to the ingress point of the flow along the same data path. As a result, each switch can obtain state information of each flow and perform flow control on a per-flow basis.

A switch architecture for a data-driven intelligent networking system is provided. The system can accommodate dynamic traffic with fast, effective congestion control. The system can maintain state information of individual packet flows, which can be set up or released dynamically based on injected data. Each flow can be provided with a flow-specific input queue upon arriving at a switch. Packets of a respective flow are acknowledged after reaching the egress point of the network, and the acknowledgement packets are sent back to the ingress point of the flow along the same data path. As a result, each switch can obtain state information of each flow and perform flow control on a per-flow basis.

An adaptive generic receive offload (A-GRO) system and method are disclosed. In some embodiments, the system comprises a host including a host protocol stack and a host memory, and a network interface card that is communicatively connectable to the host. The A-GRO system is configured to: receive a packet from a network, parse the packet to a header and a payload, classify and map the packet into a particular flow based on contexts associated with a plurality of flows and the header, and move the header and the payload to separate queues associated with the particular flow in the host memory, without holding and stalling the packet in hardware of the NIC. By maintain packet coherence information including header chains, the A-GRO allows the host to skip processing the packets between the first and last headers in a GRO aggregation. The A-GRO system also improves mis-ordering packet handling.

A data caching method comprises: receiving message data returned by a second device in response to a read command; dividing the message data into two paths of data according to a preset strategy, sending one of the two paths of data to a first random access memory for storage, and distributing the other path to a double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory for storage through a first input first output queue, wherein a sum of a working bandwidth of the first random access memory and a working bandwidth of the double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory is greater than or equal to a receiving bandwidth of the message data; and sending data stored in the first random access memory and data stored in the double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory to a first device connected with network equipment.

The present disclosure provides an interface data processing method, a transmitting-end device and a receiving-end device. The method includes: mapping data to be processed into interface data based on a data type of the data to be processed, a data type which a receiving-end device can process and preset block description information; and sending the interface data to the receiving-end device.

A network interface controller (NIC) capable of efficient event management is provided. The NIC can be equipped with a host interface, a first memory device, and an event management module. During operation, the host interface can couple the NIC to a host device. The event management module can identify an event associated with an event queue stored in a second memory device of the host device. The event management module can insert, into a buffer, an event notification associated with the event. The buffer can be associated with the event queue and stored in the first memory device. If the buffer has met a release criterion, the event management module can insert, via the host interface, the aggregated event notifications into the event queue.

A network interface controller (NIC) capable of efficient event management is provided. The NIC can be equipped with a host interface, a first memory device, and an event management module. During operation, the host interface can couple the NIC to a host device. The event management module can identify an event associated with an event queue stored in a second memory device of the host device. The event management module can insert, into a buffer, an event notification associated with the event. The buffer can be associated with the event queue and stored in the first memory device. If the buffer has met a release criterion, the event management module can insert, via the host interface, the aggregated event notifications into the event queue.