Disclosed is a sprinkler system including a controller, wherein when the sprinkler system is in a pressurized mode, the controller is configured for: rendering a first determination to transition the sprinkler system to a standby mode, and executing a first communication with a vacuum pump based on the first determination, the first communication directing the vacuum pump to activate, whereby fluid is drained from the sprinkler system.

An automatic fire hydrant water supplying system provides hydrant supply water to a fire truck having a water pump; a water pump master intake valve; a water-supply fire hose, a pressure sensor upstream of the master-intake-valve, and a water-pump control system. The automatic fire hydrant water supplying system has a remotely-controllable hydrant discharge valve connectable to the hydrant and to the fire-hose. A remotely-controllable air bleed valve is in fluid communication with the master-intake-valve and the fire-hose. The water-pump control system determines whether a pressurized volume in the fire hose upstream of the master-intake-valve input port is air or water based on a difference in density between air and water as sensed by the pressure sensor and if the pressurized volume is air causes the air to be vented to atmosphere through the air-bleed-valve before opening the master-intake-valve to provide hydrant supply water to the water pump.

An automatic fire hydrant water supplying system provides hydrant supply water to a fire truck having a water pump; a water pump master intake valve; a water-supply fire hose, a pressure sensor upstream of the master-intake-valve, and a water-pump control system. The automatic fire hydrant water supplying system has a remotely-controllable hydrant discharge valve connectable to the hydrant and to the fire-hose. A remotely-controllable air bleed valve is in fluid communication with the master-intake-valve and the fire-hose. The water-pump control system determines whether a pressurized volume in the fire hose upstream of the master-intake-valve input port is air or water based on a difference in density between air and water as sensed by the pressure sensor and if the pressurized volume is air causes the air to be vented to atmosphere through the air-bleed-valve before opening the master-intake-valve to provide hydrant supply water to the water pump.

An automatic fire hydrant water supplying system provides hydrant supply water to a fire truck having a water pump; a water pump master intake valve; a water-supply fire hose, a pressure sensor upstream of the master-intake-valve, and a water-pump control system. The automatic fire hydrant water supplying system has a remotely-controllable hydrant discharge valve connectable to the hydrant and to the fire-hose. A remotely-controllable air bleed valve is in fluid communication with the master-intake-valve and the fire-hose. The water-pump control system determines whether a pressurized volume in the fire hose upstream of the master-intake-valve input port is air or water based on a difference in density between air and water as sensed by the pressure sensor and if the pressurized volume is air causes the air to be vented to atmosphere through the air-bleed-valve before opening the master-intake-valve to provide hydrant supply water to the water pump.

An automatic fire hydrant water supplying system provides hydrant supply water to a fire truck having a water pump; a water pump master intake valve; a water-supply fire hose, a pressure sensor upstream of the master-intake-valve, and a water-pump control system. The automatic fire hydrant water supplying system has a remotely-controllable hydrant discharge valve connectable to the hydrant and to the fire-hose. A remotely-controllable air bleed valve is in fluid communication with the master-intake-valve and the fire-hose. The water-pump control system determines whether a pressurized volume in the fire hose upstream of the master-intake-valve input port is air or water based on a difference in density between air and water as sensed by the pressure sensor and if the pressurized volume is air causes the air to be vented to atmosphere through the air-bleed-valve before opening the master-intake-valve to provide hydrant supply water to the water pump.

A temperature-sensing and automatic on and off extinguishing device includes: a valve body (1), a sealing auxiliary member (2), a sealing pad (3), a magnetic ring (4), a lower magnetic ring sleeve (5), an upper magnetic ring sleeve(6), a first temperature-sensing element (7), a bi-directional spacer (8), a large reset spring (9), a valve cover (17), a second temperature-sensing element (13), an actuating sleeve (12), a small reset spring (14), a connecting element (10), a sealing sleeve (18), a screw (11), a magnetic core rod (21) and a sealing cap (22). When a fire occurs, the first temperature-sensing element (7), affected by the rise of the surrounding environmental temperature, pushes the bi-directional spacer (8) to move upward.

A temperature-sensing and automatic on and off extinguishing device includes: a valve body (1), a sealing auxiliary member (2), a sealing pad (3), a magnetic ring (4), a lower magnetic ring sleeve (5), an upper magnetic ring sleeve(6), a first temperature-sensing element (7), a bi-directional spacer (8), a large reset spring (9), a valve cover (17), a second temperature-sensing element (13), an actuating sleeve (12), a small reset spring (14), a connecting element (10), a sealing sleeve (18), a screw (11), a magnetic core rod (21) and a sealing cap (22). When a fire occurs, the first temperature-sensing element (7), affected by the rise of the surrounding environmental temperature, pushes the bi-directional spacer (8) to move upward.

Disclosed is a sprinkler system including a controller, wherein when the sprinkler system is in a pressurized mode, the controller is configured for: rendering a first determination to transition the sprinkler system to a standby mode, and executing a first communication with a vacuum pump based on the first determination, the first communication directing the vacuum pump to activate, whereby fluid is drained from the sprinkler system.

Disclosed is a sprinkler system including a controller, wherein when the sprinkler system is in a pressurized mode, the controller is configured for: rendering a first determination to transition the sprinkler system to a standby mode, and executing a first communication with a vacuum pump based on the first determination, the first communication directing the vacuum pump to activate, whereby fluid is drained from the sprinkler system.

Systems and methods are disclosed that include providing a dual stage fire sprinkler in a fire suppression system. The dual stage fire sprinkler includes an activation system and a dual stage sealing assembly having a primary frangible bulb and a secondary frangible bulb. The fire sprinkler activates a first stage fire suppression operation in response to an ambient temperature in a zone exceeding a trigger temperature of the primary frangible bulb. The activation system automatically replaces the primary frangible bulb with the secondary frangible bulb after a predetermined period of time and either activates a second stage fire suppression operation in response to the ambient temperature exceeding the trigger temperature of the secondary frangible bulb or resets the fire sprinkler for a subsequent fire hazard event in response to the ambient temperature being lower than the trigger temperature of the secondary frangible bulb.