Embodiments herein describe using a dual assess point (AP) to establish two access points that both are established by two individual radios (e.g., two 5 GHz radios). Generally, APs experience highly degraded performance when two co-located radios operate within the same band. In one embodiment, AP devices can deploy same band radios using a macro-micro cell approach. Thus, the AP may intelligently hand off client devices between the micro and macro cell in a way that optimizes the system for overall throughput and low packet latency while creating minimal oscillation of clients between cells. The embodiments in this disclosure disclose techniques that direct clients in a manner that optimizes these factors.

Systems and methods are disclosed for a 3G gateway. In one embodiment, a system is disclosed, comprising a gateway situated between a 3G radio access network (RAN) and a core network, the gateway providing resource management for a nodeB, and providing routing and node management for another base station, wherein the base station may be configured to provide, as a virtual RNC, radio resource control, power control, ciphering, and multiplexing of multiple users onto a transmission path for a first mobile device attached to the nodeB; the gateway may be configured to relay traffic for a second mobile device attached to the base station; and the gateway may be configured to relay traffic to the core network from both the nodeB and the base station via an IuCS interface and an IuPS interface.

A mobile communications system is described in which base stations can communicate with each other or with a central coordinator to exchange idle mode UE load information so that decisions can be made to change cell specific or frequency specific priorities used by different cells within the network to balance the loading of idle mode UEs between cells.

Aspects of the subject disclosure may include, for example, determining a demand for real-time services to a first mobile device, by way of a base station of an LTE system. In response, utilization of a first wireless channel of a first radio of the base station is evaluated. The first radio supports a first wireless service that includes the real-time service and a non-real-time service to a second mobile device within the same cellular region. A handover of the second mobile device to a second radio of the base station is facilitated in response to the utilization. The second radio is configured to support a second wireless service that excludes the real-time service within the same cellular region. Responsive to the handover, the second radio supports the non-real-time service over the second wireless channel to the second mobile device within the cellular region. Other embodiments are disclosed.

A method and system of dynamically designing and operating an optimal communication network configuration is provided. The method includes the steps of (a) gathering a pre-saved data associated with communication network and/or network devices from a database, or a real-time data associated with at least one of the communication network and the network devices, (b) generating an optimal network configuration by selecting a first and a second network optimization parameters based on gathered data, designing an optimal network configuration to optimize the first network optimization parameter with respect to the second network optimization parameter based on gathered data, and generating network implementation instructions for implementing the designed optimal network configuration, and (c) adapting at least one network device to operate in compliance with the designed optimal network configuration based on the generated instructions by transmitting the instructions to the network devices and by executing the instructions at the network devices.

Systems and methods for operating a cellular telecommunications network. If determining that a first cell of a base station is about to reboot, performing a handover of one or more User Equipments from that cell to a second cell. After the reboot, the user equipment may be handed back to the rebooted cell.

If both cells are to reboot, a determination is made to identify which cell's reboot operation is to be prioritized, a handover of the user equipment attached to the prioritized cell to the other cell is made, the prioritized cell is rebooted, all the user equipments are handed over from the non-prioritized cell to the (now rebooted) prioritized cell, the non-prioritized cell is rebooted and the user equipment that was initially attached to the non-prioritized cell is handed over from the prioritized cell back to the now rebooted non-prioritized cell.

A network optimization method based on a wearable device and a wearable device are disclosed, where the method includes: detecting whether the wearable device is in a ping-pong handover network environment; if yes, monitoring a state of the wearable device, and obtaining state information of the wearable device; where the state information includes call state information, data network state information, screen state information, and positioning information; adjusting a network standard according to the state information; the network standard is a type of the data network; recording adjustment information of the network standard; the adjustment information includes adjustment time and adjustment effect indication information; adjusting an adjustment parameter group related to the network standard of the wearable device dynamically according to the adjustment information and obtaining a target adjustment parameter group, so as to adjust the network standard according to the target adjustment parameter group.

Example implementations relate to data connection switching. In some examples, a mobile computing device may include a memory resource comprising executable instructions to determine when a metric of a data connection of the first mobile computing device through an access point has exceeded a threshold. The mobile computing device may include a memory resource comprising executable instructions to instruct, responsive to the determination, a second mobile computing device to initiate an operation as a mobile hotspot. The mobile computing device may include a memory resource comprising executable instructions to switch from the data connection through the access point to a data connection through the mobile hotspot of the second mobile computing device.

A method may include storing, in a block chain ledger, information associated with an agreement between a first service provider associated with a first network and a second service provider associated with a second network. The method may also include receiving, by a device, first capacity information associated with slices in the first network, storing the first capacity information in the block chain ledger and receiving a message associated with a roaming handoff for a communication session in the first network. The method may further include determining, by the device whether adequate resources are available in the second network to support the communication session and sending, to the first service provider, a message indicating that adequate resources are available in the second network to support the communication session.

Disclosed are a communication scheme and a system thereof for converging an IoT technology and a 5G communication system for supporting a high data transmission rate beyond that of a 4G system. The present disclosure can be applied to intelligent services (for example, services related to a smart home, smart building, smart city, smart car, connected car, health care, digital education, retail business, security, and safety) based on the 5G communication technology and the IoT-related technology. The present disclosure relates to a method of a session management function (SMF) entity in a communication system.