A method includes receiving, by a server computer, data of a communication device; training, by the server computer, a neural network model based on the data of the communication device and communication device metadata from one or more additional communication devices, to generate a machine learning model configured to determine, based on a metadata associated with an application, a security value related to an indication of a security threat; and transmitting the machine learning model to the communication device. The communication device can use the machine learning model to determine the security value, by inputting the metadata associated with the application, as a vectorized data into the machine learning model. The communication device can determine whether to run or install the application based upon the security value.

A method and apparatus may include receiving, by a user equipment from a source cell, a first configuration configured for conditional handover and dual active protocol stack handover with a reduced target cell configuration, and a second configuration configured for conditional handover only. The method may further include determining, by the user equipment, the availability of at least one radio link associated with the source cell. The method may further include performing, by the user equipment, a conditional handover procedure according to at least one of the received configurations based upon the determination.

A method and apparatus may include receiving, by a user equipment from a source cell, a first configuration configured for conditional handover and dual active protocol stack handover with a reduced target cell configuration, and a second configuration configured for conditional handover only. The method may further include determining, by the user equipment, the availability of at least one radio link associated with the source cell. The method may further include performing, by the user equipment, a conditional handover procedure according to at least one of the received configurations based upon the determination.

Embodiments include systems and methods that may be performed by a processor of a wireless device for managing a communication link with a communication network. Various embodiments may include determining whether a cause of a detected physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) error in a downlink communication from a base station is an out of coverage condition, and initiating an autonomous handover from the base station to a second base station in response to determining that the cause of the PDSCH error is an out of coverage condition.

A first base station receives a second base station addition request. The second base station addition request indicates for each packet flow of packet flows of a wireless device: whether each packet flow is for at least one vehicle-to-everything (V2X) service; and a quality-of-service indicator of each packet flow. An indication of an acceptance or rejection of each packet flow, of the packet flows, is sent based on whether each packet flow is for the at least one V2X service.

A first base station receives a second base station addition request. The second base station addition request indicates for each packet flow of packet flows of a wireless device: whether each packet flow is for at least one vehicle-to-everything (V2X) service; and a quality-of-service indicator of each packet flow. An indication of an acceptance or rejection of each packet flow, of the packet flows, is sent based on whether each packet flow is for the at least one V2X service.

A method of sending cell information, a cell camping method, a network device and a terminal are provided. The method of sending cell information includes: sending system information of a first cell to a terminal. The cell camping method includes: receiving system information of a first cell sent by the first cell, where the system information includes at least two camping thresholds of the first cell, or one camping threshold and at least two threshold offsets of the first cell; the at least two camping thresholds respectively correspond to terminals with different uplink resource access capabilities, and the at least two threshold offsets respectively correspond to terminals with different uplink resource access capabilities.

A method for cell management, a terminal, and a network-side device are provided. The method, applied to a terminal, includes: receiving configuration information sent by a network-side device, where the configuration information includes an evaluation period and a trigger condition for triggering the terminal to perform a cell management operation; and if the duration of satisfying the trigger condition is less than the evaluation period, skipping performing the cell management operation; and/or if the duration of satisfying the trigger condition is greater than or equal to the evaluation period, performing the cell management operation.

A base station that includes a memory for storing computer readable code and a processor operatively coupled to the memory is provided herein. The processor is configured to transmit, to a terminal apparatus, information associated with communication delays predicted for communication between the base station and the terminal apparatus. The terminal apparatus acquires the information associated with the communication delays from the base station.

A wireless roaming method and an apparatus, a storage medium and an access point device are disclosed. The wireless roaming method comprises: receiving, from an overlapping access point, first signal strength indication information that describes signal strength when a station transmits a data packet to the overlapping access point via a current channel, wherein the coverage of the overlapping access point overlaps with that of a current access point, the station accesses to the current access point, and the current access point operates on the current channel; measuring second signal strength information that describes signal strength when the station transmits a data packet to the current access point via the current channel; and sending the first signal strength indication information and the second signal strength indication information to the station, and/or generating a switching instruction based on the first signal strength indication information and the second signal strength indication information and sending at least the switching instruction to the station. The technical solution of the present disclosure can improve the efficiency of wireless roaming.