A communication system includes a central cloud server to establish a primary communication path between a radio access network (RAN) node and one or more user equipment (UEs) via a first set of edge devices of a plurality of edge devices, where each edge device is configured as a mesh node of a mesh network. The central cloud server determines a plurality of secondary communication paths between the RAN node and the one or more UEs via different sets of edge devices. The central cloud server ranks each of the plurality of secondary communication paths in terms of one or more signal quality parameters and controls switching from the primary communication path to one or more secondary communication paths configured as backup communication paths within a threshold time to maintain a continuity in service to the one or more UEs for uplink and downlink communication.

A communication system includes a central cloud server to establish a primary communication path between a radio access network (RAN) node and one or more user equipment (UEs) via a first set of edge devices of a plurality of edge devices, where each edge device is configured as a mesh node of a mesh network. The central cloud server determines a plurality of secondary communication paths between the RAN node and the one or more UEs via different sets of edge devices. The central cloud server ranks each of the plurality of secondary communication paths in terms of one or more signal quality parameters and controls switching from the primary communication path to one or more secondary communication paths configured as backup communication paths within a threshold time to maintain a continuity in service to the one or more UEs for uplink and downlink communication.

An apparatus of a computing node of a communication network, a system, a machine-readable storage medium, and a method. One or more processing circuitries of the apparatus are to: receive a plurality of service data flows (SDFs) associated with respective applications to be executed, the SDFs including data packets; determine first Quality of Service (QoS) flows corresponding to a plurality of first QoS requirements for the SDFs, wherein SDFs associated with a same application correspond to a same QoS requirement of the plurality of first QoS requirements; change the first QoS flows to second QoS flows different from the first QoS flows, the second QoS flows corresponding to a plurality of second QoS requirements for respective ones of the SDFs, the second QoS flows based on the respective applications and further based on respective ones of the data packets; and send for transmission from the output the plurality of SDFs based on the second QoS flows.

An apparatus of a computing node of a communication network, a system, a machine-readable storage medium, and a method. One or more processing circuitries of the apparatus are to: receive a plurality of service data flows (SDFs) associated with respective applications to be executed, the SDFs including data packets; determine first Quality of Service (QoS) flows corresponding to a plurality of first QoS requirements for the SDFs, wherein SDFs associated with a same application correspond to a same QoS requirement of the plurality of first QoS requirements; change the first QoS flows to second QoS flows different from the first QoS flows, the second QoS flows corresponding to a plurality of second QoS requirements for respective ones of the SDFs, the second QoS flows based on the respective applications and further based on respective ones of the data packets; and send for transmission from the output the plurality of SDFs based on the second QoS flows.

A networked electronic system and method are provided. The system includes a hub primary radio being defined within a primary communication path. The primary communication path has an operational state wherein data is transmittable therethrough and a fault state. Communication of data between a device primary radio of an electronic device and the hub primary radio through a primary communication path is monitored such that communication of the data is transferred to a secondary communication path between a device secondary radio of the device and a hub secondary radio in response to detection of a fault state on the primary communication path. The secondary communication path has a different frequency than the primary communication path. The system may be a monitoring system, and the device may be a monitoring device such as an imaging device including a camera.

A networked electronic system and method are provided. The system includes a hub primary radio being defined within a primary communication path. The primary communication path has an operational state wherein data is transmittable therethrough and a fault state. Communication of data between a device primary radio of an electronic device and the hub primary radio through a primary communication path is monitored such that communication of the data is transferred to a secondary communication path between a device secondary radio of the device and a hub secondary radio in response to detection of a fault state on the primary communication path. The secondary communication path has a different frequency than the primary communication path. The system may be a monitoring system, and the device may be a monitoring device such as an imaging device including a camera.

Processing hardware in a user equipment (UE) that communicates with a core network (CN) via a radio access network (RAN) can implement a method of routing outgoing traffic from the UE. The method includes determining a proscribed traffic descriptor which the UE is to match to rules defined by the CN that specify route selection for outgoing traffic (602). The method further includes preventing use of the traffic descriptor for application of a rule specifying route selection to the outgoing traffic (606).

Processing hardware in a user equipment (UE) that communicates with a core network (CN) via a radio access network (RAN) can implement a method of routing outgoing traffic from the UE. The method includes determining a proscribed traffic descriptor which the UE is to match to rules defined by the CN that specify route selection for outgoing traffic (602). The method further includes preventing use of the traffic descriptor for application of a rule specifying route selection to the outgoing traffic (606).

A node device for forming a multi-hop network is provided. The node device is configured to avoid interference from coexisting interfering networks and includes a transceiver configured to receive and transmit data with respect to a Destination Oriented Directed Acyclic Graph (DODAG) Information Object message (DIO message), a memory configured to store computer executable programs including an interfered-node count (IC), single-rate link count (SLC), multi-rate link count (MLC), hop count (HP), path communication latency (PCL) and an interference efficient and multi-rate supported routing program CoM-RPL, and a processor configured to perform steps of the computer executable programs. The steps include determining if the received DIO message indicates a new DODAG or an existing DODAG. In this case, if a determined result in the determining indicates the new DODAG and no single-rate link and no interfered node on a path of multi-hop network, the node device joins DODAG network and the processor selects a sender of the DIO message as a default parent, computes a rank for itself, updates DIO message with its rank, IC, SLC, TRM, HP, PCL and transmits scheduled DIO messages based on transmission rate mode.

A node device for forming a multi-hop network is provided. The node device is configured to avoid interference from coexisting interfering networks and includes a transceiver configured to receive and transmit data with respect to a Destination Oriented Directed Acyclic Graph (DODAG) Information Object message (DIO message), a memory configured to store computer executable programs including an interfered-node count (IC), single-rate link count (SLC), multi-rate link count (MLC), hop count (HP), path communication latency (PCL) and an interference efficient and multi-rate supported routing program CoM-RPL, and a processor configured to perform steps of the computer executable programs. The steps include determining if the received DIO message indicates a new DODAG or an existing DODAG. In this case, if a determined result in the determining indicates the new DODAG and no single-rate link and no interfered node on a path of multi-hop network, the node device joins DODAG network and the processor selects a sender of the DIO message as a default parent, computes a rank for itself, updates DIO message with its rank, IC, SLC, TRM, HP, PCL and transmits scheduled DIO messages based on transmission rate mode.