A base station determines a temporal filter configuration for a user equipment (UE) and transmits the temporal filter configuration to the UE. The temporal filter configuration indicates whether the UE should apply a temporal filter to channel state information (CSI) measurements to generate CSI values, or identifies which temporal filter to apply. The UE generates CSI values based on the temporal filter configuration and reports the generated CSI values to the base station.

This provides a spatial multiplexing method and apparatus, to introduce WLAN sensing into a conventional spatial multiplexing mechanism and improve communication efficiency. The method includes: An AP sends a first request message to a first station and a second station, to request to measure channel quality in one or more sensing beam directions in a first SP; the AP sends a second request message to a third station and a fourth station, to request to measure channel quality in a communications beam direction in a second SP; the first station, the second station, the third station, and the fourth station separately perform measurement and report respective first measurement results; and the AP receives the first measurement results of the stations, and determines, based on the first measurement results, whether to perform spatial multiplexing on the first SP and the second SP.

Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described in which a user equipment (UE) may reserve one or more time frequency resources in an unlicensed frequency spectrum band for one or more sidelink transmissions. The UE may reserve the time frequency resources through a sidelink message transmitted in a first slot of a shared channel occupancy (CO). The UE may monitor a subset of slots before the reserved time frequency resources for sidelink transmissions from other UEs sharing the CO. The monitoring of the subset of slots may include decoding control messages or control information in each of the subset of slots, a reference signal received power (RSRP) measurement of sidelink transmissions in the subset of slots, channel sensing with energy detection in a sensing window, or a combination thereof. The UE may communicate in the reserved slot based on the monitoring.

Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described in which a user equipment (UE) may reserve one or more time frequency resources in an unlicensed frequency spectrum band for one or more sidelink transmissions. The UE may reserve the time frequency resources through a sidelink message transmitted in a first slot of a shared channel occupancy (CO). The UE may monitor a subset of slots before the reserved time frequency resources for sidelink transmissions from other UEs sharing the CO. The monitoring of the subset of slots may include decoding control messages or control information in each of the subset of slots, a reference signal received power (RSRP) measurement of sidelink transmissions in the subset of slots, channel sensing with energy detection in a sensing window, or a combination thereof. The UE may communicate in the reserved slot based on the monitoring.

A user equipment (UE) configured to receive an uplink (UL) grant comprising a UL grant size, determine a current UL buffer size, compare the current UL buffer size to the UL grant size and determining an amount of padding to fill the UL grant and determine whether to transmit on the UL grant based on the amount of padding to fill the UL grant.

Systems, apparatuses, and methods are described for wireless communications. A wireless device may have different capabilities for downlink preemption and uplink preemption. A base station may assign a first radio network temporary identifier (RNTI) for downlink preemption and a second RNTI for uplink preemption. The wireless device may receive downlink control information indicating, based on the first RNTI or the second RNTI, a downlink preemption or an uplink preemption.

A wireless device may receive, via at least one control resource set (coreset) of coresets configured for physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) repetition, at least one repetition of a PDCCH order that triggers a transmission of a random-access preamble. The wireless device may transmit the random-access preamble with a transmission power based on a transmission configuration indicator (TCI) state of a coreset among the coresets.

An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for performing sidelink communication by a first device. The method may comprise the steps of: reserving a first reservation resource on the basis of a first sensing operation within a sensing window; on the basis of a second sensing operation within the sensing window, reserving a second reservation resource partially overlapping with the first reservation resource; obtaining a first RSRP value of the first reservation resource; obtaining a second RSRP value of the second reservation resource; deriving a sum value on the basis of the first RSRP value and the second RSRP value; and on the basis that the sum value exceeds a first threshold value, excluding the first reservation resource and the second reservation resource from available resources for sidelink communication of the first device.

A communication system includes remote units to exchange radio frequency (RF) signals with mobile devices, at least some of the RF signals comprising information destined for, or originating from, a mobile device. The communication system also includes a controller comprising one or more modems and connected to an external network, at least one of the modems being a baseband modem and being configured to pass first data corresponding to the information. The controller is separated from the remote units by an intermediate network over which second data corresponding to the information is carried in frames between the controller and the remote units. The second data comprises baseband data, and at least some of the baseband data is compressed in a frequency domain. The remote units and the controller are configured to compress the baseband data for transmission over the intermediate network.

A communication system includes remote units to exchange radio frequency (RF) signals with mobile devices, at least some of the RF signals comprising information destined for, or originating from, a mobile device. The communication system also includes a controller comprising one or more modems and connected to an external network, at least one of the modems being a baseband modem and being configured to pass first data corresponding to the information. The controller is separated from the remote units by an intermediate network over which second data corresponding to the information is carried in frames between the controller and the remote units. The second data comprises baseband data, and at least some of the baseband data is compressed in a frequency domain. The remote units and the controller are configured to compress the baseband data for transmission over the intermediate network.