A golf ball can have a large number of dimples on a surface thereof. A trajectory of the golf ball can be calculated under conditions of an initial speed of 260 ft/s, a launch angle of 15.0 degrees, and an initial backspin rate of 3000 rpm satisfying the following mathematical formula,

[00001]$\text{Amax}\ge \text{4}\text{.0}\text{*}\text{Vave + 13}\text{.10,}$

wherein Amax represents a maximum value (degree) of a vector angle A in the trajectory, and Vave represents an average volume (mm.sup.3) of the dimples. The vector angle A can be calculated by the mathematical formula

[00002]$\text{A}\text{=}\text{ATAN}\left(\text{Vy}/\text{Vx}\right),$

wherein Vx represents a horizontal component of a speed of the golf ball, and Vy represents a vertical component of the speed of the golf ball.

A golf ball with a core comprising polybutadiene and graphene with an embedded IC is disclosed herein. The golf ball preferably has a single core comprising polybutadiene and graphene. Alternatively, the golf ball has a dual core with an inner core comprising polybutadiene and graphene. Alternatively, the golf ball has a dual core with an outer core comprising polybutadiene and graphene.

Golf balls having dimple patterns arranged in dipyramid layouts are disclosed. The patterns may be arranged in triangular dipyramid, quadrilateral dipyramid, pentagonal dipyramid, or hexagonal dipyramid layouts. The dipyramid patterns have six, eight, ten, or twelve substantially identical dimple sections, where each dimple section is defined by a spherical triangle. The dimples in each of the identical dimple sections have at least two different dimple diameters including a minimum dimple diameter and a maximum dimple diameter. The resulting dimple patterns have a surface coverage of about 70 percent or less. The reduced surface coverage helps to reduce the flight of the golf balls.

A golf ball having a North pole and a South pole, an equator and a primary meridian, the equator and primary meridian divide the ball into North, South, East and West hemispheres, and Northeast, Northwest, Southeast and Southwest quadrants. A grid pattern projected on the ball surface divides the ball laterally and longitudinally into a number of overlapping zones. The dimples within the zones have average depths hex, hsx, hpx, hei, hsi and hpi and selected values of Δe, Δs and Δp which are the difference between the minimum and maximum values of the relative ratios of the dimple depths, hex.sub.r/hei.sub.r, hsx.sub.r/hsi.sub.r and hpx.sub.r/hpi.sub.r determined when the ball is rotated by a value of θ from 0 to 360° about its polar axis.

The present disclosure is generally directed to a dimple pattern for a golf ball. In one aspect, the present disclosure is directed to a specific arrangement of maximum and minimum diameter dimples. In more specific aspects, (i) the maximum diameter dimples are nearest neighbors with each other, (ii) the minimum diameter dimples are nearest neighbors with each other, (iii) the minimum and maximum diameter dimples are not nearest neighbors with each other, and (iv) the maximum diameter dimples only appear in one domain while the minimum diameter dimples only appear in the other domain.

Golf balls include dimples for generating a turbulent boundary layer. At least some of the dimples include a fan-shape. The fan-shaped dimple has a plurality of blades. Each blade has a trailing edge flush with a land area of a spherical surface of the golf ball, a leading edge, and a side wall connected to the leading edge. The dimple also has a sloped floor extending from the trailing edge to the leading edge, a blade tip connecting the leading edge to the trailing edge at a distal end of the blade, and a blade root connecting the leading edge to the trailing edge at a proximal end of the blade.

The present disclosure is generally directed to a dimple pattern for a golf ball. In one aspect, the present disclosure is directed to a specific arrangement of first and second domains each consisting of perimeter dimples and interior dimples. The dimples have at least three different dimple diameters, including a minimum dimple diameter, a maximum dimple diameter, and at least one additional dimple diameter. In a specific aspect, the dimples having the maximum dimple diameter are only present in the first domains, the dimples having the minimum dimple diameter are only present in the second domains, and none of the perimeter dimples in the first domain are maximum dimple diameters.

Golf balls including at least one modified dimple group are disclosed. The modified dimple group comprises one or more modified dimples forming an axially symmetric pattern about a Correction Area Centroid located on an axis of symmetry at a latitude greater than 0°, where 0° represents the hemispherical pole and 90° represents the equator. The modified dimples can be altered, for example, by changing dimple coverage, dimple diameter, dimple depth, dimple edge angle, dimple volume, dimple cross-sectional shape, and/or dimple plan shape. Optionally, the dimples have a catenary cross-sectional shape and the modified dimples are altered by changing the shape factor and/or chord depth. Such modifications preferably produce a golf ball that flies more consistently regardless of orientation when struck than a corresponding golf ball without such modifications.

In a multi-piece solid golf ball having a core, envelope layer, intermediate layer and cover, the core is formed primarily of a base rubber, the core has a diameter of at least 30 mm, the envelope layer is formed as two layers—an inner layer and an outer layer, and the intermediate layer and the cover are each formed as single layers of a resin material. The core and the respective layer-encased spheres have surface hardnesses which satisfy specific relationships, the Shore C hardness value obtained by subtracting the core center hardness from the core surface hardness is 16 or more, and certain layers have respective thicknesses which satisfy specific conditions. This ball achieves a good distance on full shots both with a driver and with irons, is superior in the short game, and moreover has a good feel at impact and an excellent scuff resistance.

A golf ball which, when orientated in the cross seam direction, has an equator at latitude 0°, and poles at latitude 90° and longitude 0°, an equator region Ex at latitudes 0 to 25°, a region Ei at longitudes 0 to 25°, a shoulder region Sx at latitudes from more than 25° to less than 65°, a region Si at longitudes from more than 25° to less than 65°, a pole region Px at latitudes 65° to 90°, and a region Pi at longitudes 650 to 90°. The ball dimple pattern has the following average dimple depths, hex in the region Ex, hsx in the region Sx, hpx in the region Px, hei in the region Ei, hsi in the region Si and hpi in the region Pi; and the ratios hex/hei, hsx/hsi and hpx/hpi are each greater than or equal to about 0.75 and less than or equal to about 1.20.