An inductive hardening system for hardening a component includes a holding unit for holding the component, an induction coil configured to induce an electrical current in the component to heat the component, and a control unit configured to control the induction coil to produce a first amount of heat per unit area in the component until a predetermined temperature is reached and/or a predetermined time is elapsed and after the predetermined temperature is reached and/or the predetermined time is elapsed, to control the induction coil to produce a second amount of heat per unit area in the component, the second amount of heat being from 3% to 80% of the first amount of heat.

The present invention relates to an induction cooking hob (10) including at least one cooking area (12), wherein the cooking area (12) comprises at least three induction coils (14). The induction coils (14) of at least one cooking area (12) are arranged side-by-side and in series. Each induction coil (14) of at least one cooking area (12) has an elongated shape. The longitudinal axes of the induction coils (14) within one cooking area (12) are arranged in parallel. Each induction coil (14) of the cooking area (12) is associated with a dedicated induction generator (16). The induction generators (16) are connected or connectable to at least one current line (18). The induction generators (16) are connected to and controlled or controllable by at least one control unit (20). Requested powers (rP) for each used induction generator (16) are adjusted or adjustable independent from each other by a user interface (22). Instant powers (iP) of the induction generators (16) within a cycle pattern (T1, T2, . . . , T11) are controlled or controllable independent from each other by the control unit (20). Further, the present invention relates to a method for controlling a cooking area.

Provided is a system for sensing temperature in an induction heating system. The system includes an induction element, a susceptor element, and a temperature sensor circuit in thermal contact with the susceptor element. The temperature sensor circuit includes a capacitor having a capacitance value equal to C and an inductor having an inductance value equal to L. A resonant frequency of the temperature sensor circuit changes based on a temperature of the susceptor element and the induction element is electromagnetically coupled to the temperature sensor. The resonant frequency of the temperature sensor circuit is equal to ½π√LC.

Provided is a system for sensing temperature in an induction heating system. The system includes an induction element, a susceptor element, and a temperature sensor circuit in thermal contact with the susceptor element. The temperature sensor circuit includes a capacitor having a capacitance value equal to C and an inductor having an inductance value equal to L. A resonant frequency of the temperature sensor circuit changes based on a temperature of the susceptor element and the induction element is electromagnetically coupled to the temperature sensor. The resonant frequency of the temperature sensor circuit is equal to ½π√LC.

Provided is an aerosol generating apparatus including: a heater configured to generate aerosol by heating a cigarette, the heater including a first electrically conductive heating element formed along a first path on an electrically insulating substrate, a second electrically conductive heating element formed along a second path on the electrically insulating substrate, and a temperature sensor track formed along a third path in a region between the first path and the second path; a battery configured to supply power to the heater; and a controller configured to control the power supplied from the battery to the heater and monitor a temperature sensed using the temperature sensor track.

Disclosed are a power conversion device, an electric range including same, and a control method therefor. The electric range of the present invention comprises: a plate; a working coil; an interface unit; a voltage providing unit for providing a rectified voltage to the working coil; a first switching element; a second switching element connected in parallel with the first switching element; and a control unit, wherein the control unit determines a driving signal for driving at least one of the first switching element and the second switching element, according to the temperatures of the first switching element and the second switching element, and outputs same to the first switching element and the second switching element, and when the rectified voltage is greater than or equal to a predetermined level, the control unit provides the first switching element and the second switching element with driving signals for driving the first switching element and the second switching element, respectively, and when the rectified voltage is less than the level, the control unit transmits a driving signal to a switching element having a lower temperature among the first switching element and the second switching element, and provides an off control signal to the switching element having a higher temperature.

Disclosed are a power conversion device, an electric range including same, and a control method therefor. The electric range of the present invention comprises: a plate; a working coil; an interface unit; a voltage providing unit for providing a rectified voltage to the working coil; a first switching element; a second switching element connected in parallel with the first switching element; and a control unit, wherein the control unit determines a driving signal for driving at least one of the first switching element and the second switching element, according to the temperatures of the first switching element and the second switching element, and outputs same to the first switching element and the second switching element, and when the rectified voltage is greater than or equal to a predetermined level, the control unit provides the first switching element and the second switching element with driving signals for driving the first switching element and the second switching element, respectively, and when the rectified voltage is less than the level, the control unit transmits a driving signal to a switching element having a lower temperature among the first switching element and the second switching element, and provides an off control signal to the switching element having a higher temperature.

An induction cooktop that includes a first main switch and a second main switch configured to be operated by a control unit to selectively connect a first induction heater and a second induction heater, to a switching converter for selectively energizing the first induction heater and/or the second induction heater; wherein the control unit is configured (i) to sense an electric parameter regarding the first induction heater in a first resonant circuit, when the first induction heater is not fed from the switching converter and a first auxiliary switch closes the first resonant circuit in such a way that the at least resonant capacitor assembly is connected to the first induction heater by means of the first auxiliary switch and a damped oscillation occurs between them; (ii) to sense an electric parameter regarding the second induction heater in a second resonant circuit when the second induction heater is not fed from the switching converter and the second auxiliary switch closes the second resonant circuit in such a way that the at least resonant capacitor assembly is connected to the second induction heater by means of the second auxiliary switch and a damped oscillation occurs between them; and (iii) to detect the presence of a pan on the cooktop on the basis of the sensed electric parameter.

In a method for a cooktop, in particular for producing and/or operating the cooktop, which has at least one variable cooking surface, the cooking surface is partitioned in an operating mode along a partitioning direction into a plurality of heating zones to which at least one heating parameter is assigned in each case in a location-dependent manner in order to heat a cooking utensil that is deposited on the heating zone. In order to ensure flexible production and/or flexible operation of the cooktop, during partitioning of the cooking surface into the heating zones in at least one peripheral region of the cooking surface, at least one cooking utensil characteristic is taken into account.

Provided are a bearing system and a power control method for a bearing device. The bearing system comprises a susceptor; a rotating shaft fixed under the susceptor, where the rotating shaft and the susceptor rotate synchronously; a heating wire located under the susceptor, where the heating wire comprises n heating wire units arranged in a circumferential direction of the susceptor, n≥2, and temperature of each of the heating wire units is independently controlled; and a power controller configured to: during rotation of the susceptor, control at least one of: a power of a heating wire unit directly under a down end of the susceptor to be less than a power of each of other heating wire units, or a power of a heating wire unit directly under an up end of the susceptor to be greater than a power of each of other heating wire units.