Methods and apparatus for implementing a control apparatus for a light fixture for externally controlling the current to the LED light emitter of a landscape LED light fixture. In an exemplary embodiment a control apparatus for controlling current to an LED light source in a landscape lighting device includes an LED driver, a user control with a control setting indicator, and a driver housing including setting indicators.

The disclosure relates to a device and a circuit for protecting controlled loads, and an apparatus for switching between the loads. The device includes: a plurality of load switches, comprising at least first and second load switches, wherein the first and second load switches are respectively in series connection with first and second controlled loads to form first and second controlled load branches in parallel connection, and each load switch is turned on when a switch control terminal is in a first voltage/current interval and turned off when the switch control terminal is in a second voltage/current interval; and a signal control module, including a signal control element, wherein the signal control element is switched between the switch control terminals of the first and second load switches for connection, and the signal control element enables, when being connected to the switch control terminal, the corresponding switch control terminal to be in the second voltage/current interval, and enables, when being disconnected from the switch control terminal, the corresponding control terminal to be in the first voltage/current interval.

The disclosure relates to a device and a circuit for protecting controlled loads, and an apparatus for switching between the loads. The device includes: a plurality of load switches, comprising at least first and second load switches, wherein the first and second load switches are respectively in series connection with first and second controlled loads to form first and second controlled load branches in parallel connection, and each load switch is turned on when a switch control terminal is in a first voltage/current interval and turned off when the switch control terminal is in a second voltage/current interval; and a signal control module, including a signal control element, wherein the signal control element is switched between the switch control terminals of the first and second load switches for connection, and the signal control element enables, when being connected to the switch control terminal, the corresponding switch control terminal to be in the second voltage/current interval, and enables, when being disconnected from the switch control terminal, the corresponding control terminal to be in the first voltage/current interval.

A method for driving a backlight module, a driving device and a display apparatus are provided. The backlight module is divided into a plurality of light-emitting areas, each of the light-emitting areas including a plurality of lines of point sources, and the driving device includes a controller and a driving component, the driving component is connected to the controller and is configured to output a time series of voltage signal to the controller, and the controller is connected to all the plurality of lines of point sources in each of the light-emitting areas and is configured to drive the lines of point sources in the light-emitting area to emit light respectively at different periods based on the time series of voltage signal.

A driving device comprises a first transistor (B13), a second transistor (B14), and a resistance element. The first transistor (B13) has one terminal receiving a pulsed current and a control terminal connected to the one terminal. The second transistor (B14) has one terminal connected to at least one load, the other terminal connected to a reference potential together with the other terminal of the first transistor (B13), and a control terminal connected to the control terminal of the first transistor (B13). The resistance element is connected between the control terminal of the first transistor (B13) and the other terminal of the first transistor (B13).

An emergency LED lighting system maintains power to an LED lighting source based on measured voltages and currents provided to the LED lighting source; rolls back or decreases power provided to an LED lighting source over time in order to increase the amount of time the battery can power the LED lighting source; executes a soft start procedure, such that the power provided to the LED lighting source is gradually ramped up during activation of the LED lighting sources; identifies a type of battery coupled to the emergency LED lighting system; cycles the emergency LED lighting system between charging mode and standby mode to reduce power consumption over a window of time; detects AC power or an absence of AC power; and/or uses a status LED to communicate information about the emergency LED lighting system with a remote device.

System and method for regulating one or more currents. The system includes a system controller, an inductor, a first resistor, a switch and a first diode. The system controller includes a first controller terminal and a ground terminal, the system controller being configured to output a drive signal at the first controller terminal. The inductor includes a first inductor terminal and a second inductor terminal, the first inductor terminal being coupled to the ground terminal, the second inductor terminal being coupled to one or more light emitting diodes. The first resistor includes a first resistor terminal and a second resistor terminal, the first resistor terminal being coupled to the ground terminal. The switch is configured to receive the drive signal and coupled to the second resistor terminal. The first diode includes a first diode terminal and a second diode terminal and coupled to the first resistor.

System controller and method for a power converter. For example, a system controller for a power converter includes a logic controller configured to generate a modulation signal, and a driver configured to receive the modulation signal, generate a drive signal based at least in part on the modulation signal, and output the drive signal to a switch to affect a current flowing through an inductive winding for a power converter. Additionally, the system controller includes a voltage-to-voltage converter configured to receive a first voltage signal, the modulation signal, and a demagnetization signal, and to generate a second voltage signal based at least in part on the first voltage signal, the modulation signal, and the demagnetization signal.

LED related lighting methods and apparatus are described. Various features relate to water tight light fixtures. Some of the fixtures are spotlights while other fixture are intended for in ground use. The light fixtures in at least some embodiments include power control features. In spotlight embodiments beam angle and power or light output can be controlled without opening the light assembly or compromising the water tight seals which also protect against dirt. In ground embodiments support tilt angle setting which allow a user to set the light fixture to one or more tilt angles. Beam angle can also be changed in some embodiments as well as power control. Beam angle, power control and tilt angle adjustments are supported in some embodiments but need not be supported in all embodiments with some embodiments using one or more of the described features but not all features.

An LED tube lamp comprises: a glass lamp tube; a light diffusion layer disposed on a surface of the glass lamp tube; an LED light strip, which comprises a fixing portion and an extending portion disposed in the glass lamp tube; a plurality of LED light sources mounted on the fixing portion of the LED light strip; a fixing structure disposed between the fixing portion and the inner circumferential surface the glass lamp tube; a power supply module disposed on the fixing structure and electrically connecting to the LED light strip and two end caps attached to two ends of the glass lamp tube respectively. The fixing structure comprises a first end fixedly connected to the inner circumferential surface of the glass lamp tube and a second end fixedly connected to the fixing portion of the LED light strip and not connected to the extending portion of the LED light strip.