A wiring substrate includes an insulating layer, a conductor layer formed on a surface of the insulating layer and including a conductor pad, a covering layer formed on the insulating layer and covering a portion of the insulating layer, an optical waveguide positioned on the surface of the insulating layer and including a core part, and a conductor post including plating metal and formed on the conductor pad such that the conductor post is penetrating through the covering layer and connected to a component. The insulating layer has a component region covered by the component when the component is connected to the conductor post, the core part has an end surface facing the opposite direction with respect to the insulating layer and exposed in the component region and a distance between the end surface and the surface of the insulating layer is greater than a thickness of the covering layer.

A wiring substrate includes an insulating layer, a conductor layer formed on surface of the insulating layer and including a conductor pad, a covering layer covering a portion of the insulating layer, an optical waveguide positioned on the surface of the insulating layer and including core part, and a conductor post including plating metal and formed on the conductor pad such that the post is penetrating through the covering layer and connected to a component. The insulating layer has component region covered by the component when the component is connected, the core part has side surface extending in direction along the surface of the insulating layer, the side surface has an exposed portion exposed in the component region and facing the opposite direction with respect to the insulating layer, and distance between the exposed portion and the surface of the insulating layer is greater than thickness of the covering layer.

A method for manufacturing an electronic device is disclosed. The electronic device has a first region and a transparent region. The method includes the steps of providing a substrate, forming an electric circuit layer on the substrate at an elevated temperature, forming an opening in the transparent region and penetrating through a portion of the electric circuit layer, forming a light emitting unit on the electric circuit layer in the first region, and forming an insulating layer on the substrate. At least a part of the insulating layer is formed in the opening.

A hard disk drive flexible printed circuit (FPC) includes a plurality of fingers extending from a main portion, with each finger having a first wiring layer including a first electrically conductive trace layout, a second wiring layer including a second electrically conductive trace layout, and a base film interposed between the first and second wiring layers, where the first conductive trace layout includes at least one thermally conductive protective island overlaying a respective portion of the second trace layout to provide a protective thermal barrier to the base film. Hence, maximum temperatures across various layers of the FPC laminate can be reduced, damage to the FPC prevented, and manufacturing yields improved.

A lens module mounted on rigid-flex printed circuit board (PCB) includes a rigid-flex PCB unit having two rigid PCBs and a flex PCB connected to between the two rigid PCBs, and an image sensor and a lens mounted on the flex PCB. A clearance is formed between the lens and the two rigid PCBs, and is filled with clearance glue. The clearance glue reinforces joints of the flex PCB and the two rigid PCBs, and the lens module becomes an integral structure after the clearance glue is cured.

An LED panel light includes a flexible base film, a plurality of circuits arranged on the flexible base film and a plurality of LED lamp beads arranged on the flexible base film, each circuit is connected with at least one LED lamp bead and is provided with at least two mutually parallel conductive wires. The conductive wire consists of a plurality of secondary conductive wires, and a plurality of the secondary conductive wires form a mesh. A method of making a LED panel light includes the following specific steps: S1: providing a flexible base film; S2: manufacturing a plurality of mesh-type conductive wires on the flexible base film by using a mould with circuit patterns of LED panel light; conductive wires forming a circuit, and a plurality of the circuits forming an LED panel light circuit; S3: connecting LED lamp beads with the conductive wires in the circuits.

An optical sensor according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes a light emitting substrate and a circuit board. The light emitting substrate includes a light emitting device. The circuit board is provided at a position opposing the light emitting device. The circuit board includes a light transmitting section and one or multiple light receiving devices. The light transmitting section transmits light of the light emitting device. The one or multiple light receiving devices receive light reflected by a reflective layer of the light of the light emitting device exiting through the light transmitting section. For example, the one or multiple light receiving devices are formed on a first major surface of the circuit board. For example, the light emitting substrate is disposed at a position opposing a second major surface, of the circuit board, on an opposite side to the first major surface, and is stacked on the circuit board with a first bump interposed therebetween.

Various embodiments disclosed relate to LiDAR systems. The present disclosure includes a method and assemblies for connection photonics modules to LiDAR systems. In an example, a connection assembly can include a system board, a flex printed circuit board (PCB) connected to the system board through an interface, a photonics integrated circuit die mounted on a first side of the flex PCB and an electronic integrated circuit die mounted on a second side of the flex PCB, opposite the first side.

An electro-optical device includes a data line selection circuit positioned on a display region side, a first terminal group, a second terminal group, a first video signal line electrically connected to a first terminal of the first terminal group, and a second video line electrically connected to a second terminal of the second terminal group. The first video signal line includes a first portion extending from the first terminal toward the second terminal group, a second portion extending from the first portion in a direction intersecting the first portion, and a third portion extending from the second portion toward the data line selection circuit. The second video signal line includes a fourth portion extending from the second terminal toward the first terminal group, a fifth portion extending from the fourth portion along the second portion, and a sixth portion extending from the fifth portion toward the data line selection circuit.

A sensor lens assembly having a non-soldering configuration is provided. The sensor lens assembly includes a circuit board, an optical module fixed to the circuit board, a sensor chip and an extending wall both assembled to the circuit board, a plurality of wires electrically coupling the sensor chip and the circuit board, a supporting adhesive layer, and a light-permeable sheet. The extending wall surrounds the sensor chip and has an extending top surface that is substantially flush with a top surface of the sensor chip. The supporting adhesive layer is in a ringed shape and is disposed on the extending top surface of the extending wall and the top surface of the sensor chip. The light-permeable sheet is disposed on the supporting adhesive layer, so that the light-permeable sheet, the supporting adhesive layer, and the top surface of the sensor chip jointly define an enclosed space.