A display device includes: a display panel having a first area, a second area spaced apart from the first area in a first direction, and a bending area between the first area and the second area; a polarization layer in the first area on the display panel; and a bending protection layer on the display panel and including: a pre-formed bending protection layer spaced apart from the polarization layer in the first direction; a first post-formed bending protection layer between the polarization layer and the pre-formed bending protection layer; and a second post-formed bending protection layer spaced apart from the first post-formed bending protection layer with the pre-formed bending protection layer interposed therebetween.

A structure for emitting light is provided. The structure comprises an emissive layer (EML) positioned between electrodes. The EML is tuned such that emission of a transverse electric (TE) waveguide mode from the EML is promoted. The structure further comprises an optical component for diffracting the TE waveguide mode to emit light from the structure.

A protective window includes a glass substrate which faces a display surface of an image-generating panel and has a thickness of about 20 micrometers to about 80 micrometers; a protective film which faces the display surface of the image-generating panel with the glass substrate therebetween; an adhesive layer which is between the protective film and the glass substrate and combines the protective film with the glass substrate; and a protective layer which covers an edge portion of the glass substrate. A thickness of the protective layer which covers the edge portion of the glass substrate is equal to or less than about ⅓ of a thickness of the adhesive layer which combines the protective film with the glass substrate.

A display panel includes a substrate including a first area and a second area that are spaced apart from each other in a first direction; a plurality of display elements located in a display area, the display area being adjacent to the first area and the second area; and a plurality of lines extending in a second direction that intersects the first direction, the plurality of lines being electrically respectively connected to the plurality of display elements, wherein the plurality of lines include: a first line and a second line adjacent to each other and bypassing along an edge of the first area; and a third line and a fourth line adjacent to each other and bypassing along an edge of the second area, wherein the first area and the second area are different from each other in at least one of size or shape.

A stretchable display device comprises a lower substrate, a plurality of island substrates disposed on the lower substrate and spaced apart from each other, a plurality of display elements disposed on the plurality of island substrates, a plurality of connecting lines disposed between each of the plurality of island substrates, an upper substrate disposed on the lower substrate, the plurality of display elements and the plurality of connecting lines, and a polarizing layer disposed on the upper substrate and including a phase delay layer on the upper substrate and a linear polarizing plate on the phase delay layer, wherein the phase delay layer includes a first base polymer, wherein the linear polarizing plate includes a second base polymer, and wherein the first and second base polymers include a same material as the upper substrate.

Provided is an OLED display panel. The OLED display panel includes an OLED display substrate; a package substrate, opposite to the OLED display substrate, wherein a gap is defined between the package substrate and the OLED display substrate, and the gap is filled with a gas having a refractive index less than that of the package substrate; and a scattering structure, disposed on a side, distal from the OLED display substrate, of the package substrate, wherein the scattering structure is a single-layer or multi-layer structure configured to scatter light passing through the scattering structure.

A display panel includes a first surface, a second surface opposite to the first surface, an outermost side surface, a first film beneath the first surface of the display panel, and a polarizing film on the second surface of the display panel. The first film includes a first burr disposed along an edge of the first film adjacent to an outermost side surface of the first film. Further, the first film has a first width in one direction and the polarizing film has a second width in the one direction that is greater than the first width.

An electronic device is provided. The electronic device includes a substrate, an inorganic layer, and an organic layer. The substrate has a recess with a side portion. The inorganic layer is disposed on the substrate. The organic layer is disposed on the inorganic layer, wherein the organic layer and the inorganic layer have an interface, the interface includes a first part corresponding to the side portion of the recess, and the first part has a curved profile.

A display device includes a thin-film transistor layer disposed on a substrate and including thin-film transistors; and an emission material layer disposed on the thin-film transistor layer. The emission material layer includes light-emitting elements each including a first light-emitting electrode, an emissive layer and a second light-emitting electrode, light-receiving elements each including a first light-receiving electrode, a light-receiving semiconductor layer and a second light-receiving electrode, and a first bank disposed on the first light-emitting electrode and defining an emission area of each of the light-emitting elements. The light-receiving elements are disposed on the first bank.

Provided is a circularly polarizing plate with which, in a case where a display device obtained by disposing the circularly polarizing plate on a display element is viewed from an oblique direction while the direction thereof is being changed, the display device exhibits little change in tint and has a low reflectivity; and an organic electroluminescent display device. The circularly polarizing plate includes a polarizer and an optically anisotropic layer, in which the optically anisotropic layer is a layer formed by fixing a liquid crystal compound having reverse wavelength dispersibility twist-aligned with a thickness direction as a helical axis, the molecular axis of the liquid crystal compound in the optically anisotropic layer is horizontal to the surface of the optically anisotropic layer, and the twisted angle of the twist-aligned liquid crystal compound is 15° to 360°.