This invention entails the use of fractal shapes as cores for electromagnets, and a concurrent shape of a fractal for the windings which surround it. The novelty of this invention lies not only with the shaping, but the advantage of such shaping, which includes producing a smaller form factor electromagnet for the same desired magnetic field strength, when compared to a conventional electromagnet. It will be appreciated that a range of devices including electromagnets, based on such fractal shaping, are additionally novel and include but are not limited to solenoid switches, relays, and other devices in which the fractal electromagnets are used to make a change in state of some device.

Provided is a variable energy and miniaturized accelerator. It is impossible to change the energy of the extraction beam in the related cyclotron or to miniaturize an accelerator in the related synchrotron. The accelerator includes a pair of magnets which form a magnetic field therebetween; an ion source which injects ions between the magnets; an acceleration electrode which accelerates the ions; and a beam extraction path which extracts the ions to the outside. A plurality of ring-shaped beam closed orbits formed by the pair of magnets, in which the ions of different energies respectively circulate, are aggregated on one side. The frequency of the radiofrequency electric field fed to the ions by the acceleration electrode is modulated by the beam closed orbits.

A magnetic projectile launching system includes an accelerator having a plurality of electromagnets positioned around a circular accelerator pathway. Each electromagnet includes a frame supporting a core having a passageway surrounding the pathway. A conductive coil is wound around an outer surface of the core. A plurality of capacitors are mounted on the frame and electrically connected to the coil. The capacitors are operable to switch from an on-state to an off-state sequentially to form a moving magnetic field which accelerates a projectile around the pathway. At least one of the electromagnets is a movable electromagnet operable to be moved from a first position to a second position. When the movable electromagnet is in the first position, the accelerator is operable to accelerate the projectile around the pathway. When the movable electromagnet is in the second position, the accelerator is operable to launch the projectile tangentially from the pathway.

A faraday generator structure disposed between an upper platform and a lower platform, where the faraday generator structure includes a magnet, a coil structure, and a guide shaft. The magnet, of the faraday generator structure, coupled to the guide shaft configured to pass through an inner aperture area of the ring structure during a compression and rebound of a dampener positioned between the upper platform and the lower platform, where a voltage is produced as the magnet passes through the inner aperture area of the ring structure. The dampener, of the faraday generator structure, configured to compress under an additional load applied to an existing load on a top surface of the upper platform. The faraday generator structure configured to provide the voltage to an electrically coupled power storage unit.

A device for environmentally friendly destruction of health-relevant and cosmetically/aesthetically relevant cell structures, in particular tumour cells, which have at least one metallic nanoparticle on their cell membrane, is disclosed. The device includes a primary coil for generating an inhomogeneous primary magnetic field, a secondary coil for generating an inhomogeneous secondary magnetic field and a control device which is designed for actuating the primary coil in such a way that the nanoparticle is deflected by the primary magnetic field and for actuating the secondary coil in such a way that the secondary magnetic field oscillates in relation to the primary magnetic field and deforms it periodically in order to generate Alfvén waves which deflect the nanoparticle, whereby the cell membrane of the cell structure is torn up by the nanoparticle and the cell structure is consequently destroyed.

A transfer type contra-rotating geomagnetic energy storage-release delivery system is disclosed. The system includes a control system, a three-axis control moment canceller and an energy system, which are arranged on a delivery mother spacecraft, and the delivery mother spacecraft is connected, through support rod structures, with a strong magnetic moment generating device, a contra-rotating transmission mechanism and two delivery connection rod structures arranged at the two ends of the contra-rotating transmission mechanism, the strong magnetic moment generating device is arranged between the contra-rotating transmission mechanism and the delivery mother spacecraft, the two delivery connection rod structures are provided with slidable mass blocks respectively, and the strong magnetic moment generating device and the contra-rotating transmission mechanism provide energy through the energy system. The strong magnetic moment generating device is free of accelerated rotation of an attitude, thereby decoupling the dual coupling.

This invention entails the use of fractal shapes as cores for electromagnets, and a concurrent shape of a fractal for the windings which surround it. The novelty of this invention lies not only with the shaping, but the advantage of such shaping, which includes producing a smaller form factor electromagnet for the same desired magnetic field strength, when compared to a conventional electromagnet. It will be appreciated that a range of devices including electromagnets, based on such fractal shaping, are additionally novel and include but are not limited to solenoid switches, relays, and other devices in which the fractal electromagnets are used to make a change in state of some device.

Disclosed are a pulse magnet device based on magnetic flux compression, and a high-flux measurement method. The device includes a diamagnetic block, reinforcing plates, screw rods and a magnet coil. The diamagnetic block and the magnet coil are concentrically arranged in the axial direction; the reinforcing plates are arranged at ends of the magnet coil and the diamagnetic block and are connected by means of the screw rods. The diamagnetic block is used for inducing the induction current opposite the coil current during the discharge of the magnet coil, and for compressing the magnetic field to the area between the diamagnetic block and the magnet coil. The intensity and uniformity of the magnetic field around the magnet coil are improved by means of increasing the magnetic flux density.

A magnetic resonance (MR) local coil and an MR apparatus are provided. The MR local coil includes at least one antenna layer, at least one first layer, at least one second layer, and at least one third layer. In this structure, at least one MR antenna is arranged on the antenna layer. The at least one first layer is arranged between the at least one antenna layer and the at least one second layer, and the at least one second layer is arranged between the at least one first layer and the at least one third layer.

A transport system includes a mover, a stator, and a control unit. The mover moves in a first direction. The stator includes a plurality of coils arranged in the first direction and applies force to transport the mover in the first direction while using the plurality of coils, to which current is applied, to levitate the mover in a second direction intersecting the first direction. The control unit controls the current applied to the plurality of coils to control operation of the mover. The control unit controls the current applied to the plurality of coils using machine difference information of the mover to control an attitude of the mover while the mover is being levitated.