The present disclosure provides a vacuum circuit breaker which can measure and monitor temperature of a tulip contactor, the vacuum circuit breaker comprising: a conductive pole including a tulip contactor; and a temperature detecting sensor disposed adjacent to the tulip contactor, wherein the temperature detecting sensor comprises: a sensor body; a fixing band coupled to the sensor body and disposed to surround a part of the conductive pole; and a temperature measurement part which comes into contact with a specific point of the tulip contactor to measure the temperature of the specific point, wherein a sensor insertion hole for accommodating a part of the temperature measurement part is recessedly formed at one surface of the tulip contactor facing the sensor body.

The present disclosure provides a vacuum circuit breaker which can measure and monitor temperature of a tulip contactor, the vacuum circuit breaker comprising: a conductive pole including a tulip contactor; and a temperature detecting sensor disposed adjacent to the tulip contactor, wherein the temperature detecting sensor comprises: a sensor body; a fixing band coupled to the sensor body and disposed to surround a part of the conductive pole; and a temperature measurement part which comes into contact with a specific point of the tulip contactor to measure the temperature of the specific point, wherein a sensor insertion hole for accommodating a part of the temperature measurement part is recessedly formed at one surface of the tulip contactor facing the sensor body.

A vacuum circuit breaker includes a grounded tank in which an insulating gas is sealed, a vacuum valve, a movable-side electrode, a fixed-side electrode, a bellows fixed to the movable-side electrode allowed to pass therethrough, to expand and contract in the vacuum valve, a pressure valve regulating gas pressure between a first area enclosed by the bellows and a movable-side frame and a second area enclosed by the grounded tank outside the first area, a pressure release valve releasing the insulating gas from the first area to the outside of the grounded tank, and an anomaly determination unit determining leak of the insulating gas from the grounded tank, based on a gas pressure in the second area measured by a pressure sensor.

A vacuum circuit breaker includes a grounded tank in which an insulating gas is sealed, a vacuum valve, a movable-side electrode, a fixed-side electrode, a bellows fixed to the movable-side electrode allowed to pass therethrough, to expand and contract in the vacuum valve, a pressure valve regulating gas pressure between a first area enclosed by the bellows and a movable-side frame and a second area enclosed by the grounded tank outside the first area, a pressure release valve releasing the insulating gas from the first area to the outside of the grounded tank, and an anomaly determination unit determining leak of the insulating gas from the grounded tank, based on a gas pressure in the second area measured by a pressure sensor.

A device for monitoring partial discharges in an AC electrical network, the monitoring device being mounted in a switching apparatus provided with a vacuum bottle connected to one phase of the AC network. The monitoring device includes a partial discharge detector positioned facing the vacuum bottle and an electronic processing unit receiving a first signal representative of the partial discharges detected by the capacitive sensor and receiving a second signal representative of the voltage of the electrical network. The processing unit includes discriminating means which are capable, according to the first signal and the second signal, of determining whether the partial discharges originate from a loss of vacuum in the vacuum bottle or originate from another cause external to the vacuum bottle.

A device for monitoring partial discharges in an AC electrical network, the monitoring device being mounted in a switching apparatus provided with a vacuum bottle connected to one phase of the AC network. The monitoring device includes a partial discharge detector positioned facing the vacuum bottle and an electronic processing unit receiving a first signal representative of the partial discharges detected by the capacitive sensor and receiving a second signal representative of the voltage of the electrical network. The processing unit includes discriminating means which are capable, according to the first signal and the second signal, of determining whether the partial discharges originate from a loss of vacuum in the vacuum bottle or originate from another cause external to the vacuum bottle.

A medium- or high-voltage switch (10), comprising a high-vacuum enclosure (111); first and second contacts (121, 122) that are mounted to be movable in translation relative to each other inside the enclosure (111) between an open position in which the first and second contacts (121, 122) are spaced apart; and a closed position in which the first and second contacts (121, 122) are in electrical contact. The switch (10) further comprises a conductor (210, 220, 230) arranged inside the enclosure (111) in such a manner that there exists a pressure threshold inside the enclosure (111) from which partial discharges are generated by said conductor, at least when the first and second contacts (121, 122) are in the closed position and the medium or high voltage is applied to the switch (10). The invention further relates to a switch assembly and to a method of testing such a switch.

A medium- or high-voltage switch (10), comprising a high-vacuum enclosure (111); first and second contacts (121, 122) that are mounted to be movable in translation relative to each other inside the enclosure (111) between an open position in which the first and second contacts (121, 122) are spaced apart; and a closed position in which the first and second contacts (121, 122) are in electrical contact. The switch (10) further comprises a conductor (210, 220, 230) arranged inside the enclosure (111) in such a manner that there exists a pressure threshold inside the enclosure (111) from which partial discharges are generated by said conductor, at least when the first and second contacts (121, 122) are in the closed position and the medium or high voltage is applied to the switch (10). The invention further relates to a switch assembly and to a method of testing such a switch.

A device for monitoring vacuum quality of a vacuum circuit breaker, the device including at least one rigid assembly including a first stationary conductive surface that is separated by an insulating layer from a second stationary conductive surface that is grounded. The assembly forms a first capacitor having a fixed value, the first stationary conductive surface being arranged opposite an electrically active portion of the vacuum circuit breaker to form, together with the portion, a second capacitor, and an electronic circuit for measuring a variation in voltage of the first capacitor that is representative of a change in state of the vacuum of the circuit breaker.

A device for monitoring vacuum quality of a vacuum circuit breaker, the device including at least one rigid assembly including a first stationary conductive surface that is separated by an insulating layer from a second stationary conductive surface that is grounded. The assembly forms a first capacitor having a fixed value, the first stationary conductive surface being arranged opposite an electrically active portion of the vacuum circuit breaker to form, together with the portion, a second capacitor, and an electronic circuit for measuring a variation in voltage of the first capacitor that is representative of a change in state of the vacuum of the circuit breaker.