A method of cleaning an epitaxial reaction chamber in-situ is disclosed. The method may include a pre-coating step, a high temperature baking step, and a gas etching step. The method is able to remove residue buildup within the reaction chamber, which may be made of quartz.

According to one embodiment, a method including supplying a liquid onto a substrate, solidifying the liquid on the substrate to form a solidified body, and melting the solidified body of the liquid on the substrate is provided. When solidifying the liquid, an internal pressure of the liquid on the substrate is varied.

A substrate processing method includes forming a high surface tension liquid film by supplying high surface tension liquid on a substrate surface, replacing the high surface tension liquid film with low surface tension liquid by supplying the low surface tension liquid to a center area of a substrate so that the low surface tension liquid impinges on the high surface tension liquid film formed on the center area of the substrate, and supplying high surface tension liquid for a predetermined period of time during the supplying the low surface tension liquid.

The present invention discloses a laminar flow device comprising a U-shaped structure, a side cover, an upper cover, at least one air inlet, and at least one ventilation board. The U-shaped structure is composed of three planer boards. The side cover is disposed at the opening of the U-shaped structure, and combined with the U-shaped structure to form a main body which is open above and below. The upper cover is disposed on the above of main body. The at least one air inlet is disposed on the main for filling a clean gas. The at least one breathable board including a plurality of holes for generating a laminar flow is disposed in the main body.

A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device includes forming a semiconductor film including an oxide semiconductor material, forming a gate electrode facing the semiconductor film, forming a gate insulating film between the gate electrode and the semiconductor film, the gate insulating film having a side face that is uncovered with the gate electrode; and washing the side face of the gate insulating film with use of a chemical liquid that is able to dissolve the oxide semiconductor material.

A PERC solar cell capable of improving photoelectric conversion efficiency and a preparation method thereof are provided. The solar cell consecutively includes, from the bottom up, a rear silver electrode (1), a rear aluminum field (2), a rear silicon nitride film (3), a rear aluminum oxide film (4), P-type silicon (5), N-type silicon (6), a front silicon nitride film (7), and a front silver electrode (8). The rear aluminum field (2) is connected to the P-type silicon (5) via a rear aluminum strip (10). The P-type silicon (5) is a silicon wafer of the cell. The N-type silicon (6) is an N-type emitter formed by diffusion via the front surface of the silicon wafer. The front silicon nitride film (7) is deposited on the front surface of the silicon wafer. The rear aluminum oxide film (4) is deposited on the rear surface of the silicon wafer. The rear aluminum oxide film (3) is deposited after the front silicon nitride film (7) is deposited on the silicon wafer, and the rear surface of the silicon wafer is washed before depositing the rear aluminum oxide film (3). The cell can significantly improves passivation effect of the rear aluminum oxide film and improve the open-circuit voltage and short-circuit current of the cell, thereby increasing photoelectric conversion efficiency of the cell.

A substrate processing device includes: a substrate holding member which horizontally holds a substrate; a first supply unit which has a first opening opposed to a lower surface of the substrate held by the substrate holding member and supplies fluid from the first opening toward the lower surface of the substrate; an opposing part having an upper surface opposed to the lower surface of the substrate held by the substrate holding member; and a second supply unit which supplies rinsing liquid from a second opening to a concave surface which is recessed on a central side in the upper surface of the opposing part. A height of the first opening is higher than a height of a liquid surface, of the rinsing liquid supplied to the concave surface, when the rinsing liquid overflows the opposing part. Therefore, the opposing part can be highly accurately cleaned.

Embodiments of the present disclosure generally include apparatus and methods for removing adhesive residues from a surface of a lithography mask. In particular, the processing systems described herein provide for the delivery of a solvent to a discrete plurality of locations on the surface of the lithography mask to facilitate the removal of adhesive residue therefrom. In one embodiment, a method of processing a substrate includes positioning the substrate on a substrate support of a processing system, sealing individual ones of a plurality of cleaning units to a surface of the substrate at a corresponding plurality of locations, heating a cleaning fluid to a temperature between about 50 C. and about 150 C., flowing the cleaning fluid to, and thereafter, from, the plurality of cleaning units, and exposing the surface of the substrate to the cleaning fluid at the plurality of locations.

A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device includes forming a semiconductor film including an oxide semiconductor material, forming a gate electrode facing the semiconductor film, forming a gate insulating film between the gate electrode and the semiconductor film, the gate insulating film having a side face that is uncovered with the gate electrode; and washing the side face of the gate insulating film with use of a chemical liquid that is able to dissolve the oxide semiconductor material.

To provide a method for removing an organic cured film on a substrate, which can satisfactorily remove the organic cured film formed on the substrate while suppressing damage on a wiring material such as copper, and an acidic cleaning liquid which can be preferably used in the method. When removing an organic cured film on a substrate, the organic cured film is contacted with an acidic cleaning liquid, and an acidic cleaning liquid, which includes sulfuric acid and a water-soluble organic solvent and does not include a compound capable of generating nitronium ions, the content of water being 5% by mass or less, is used as the acidic cleaning liquid.