A method of forming a semiconductor device includes: depositing a first conductive plate and a second conductive plate adjacent to the first conductive plate; depositing a first insulating plate on the first conductive plate and the second conductive plate; depositing a third conductive plate on the first insulating plate; depositing a second insulating plate on the third conductive plate; forming a fourth conductive plate on the second insulating plate; forming a first conductive via penetrating the fourth conductive plate, the second insulating plate, the first insulating plate, and the first conductive plate; and forming a second conductive via penetrating the second insulating plate, the third conductive plate, the first insulating plate, and the second conductive plate.

The present disclosure provides a method of forming a semiconductor structure and a semiconductor structure. The method of forming a semiconductor structure includes: providing an initial structure, where the initial structure includes a substrate and bit line structures arranged at intervals on the substrate; forming an initial protective structure, where the initial protective structure at least covers a part of sidewalls of each of the bit line structures, and the initial protective structure has a first height in a direction parallel to the bit line structures; forming a shielding structure, where the shielding structure at least covers a part of sidewalls of the initial protective structure; and removing at least a part of the initial protective structure exposed by the shielding structure by using the shielding structure as an etching selection layer, to form protective structures each having a second height.

Described herein are methods of filling features with tungsten, and related systems and apparatus, involving inhibition of tungsten nucleation. In some embodiments, the methods involve selective inhibition along a feature profile. Methods of selectively inhibiting tungsten nucleation can include exposing the feature to a direct or remote plasma. In certain embodiments, the substrate can be biased during selective inhibition. Process parameters including bias power, exposure time, plasma power, process pressure and plasma chemistry can be used to tune the inhibition profile. The methods described herein can be used to fill vertical features, such as in tungsten vias, and horizontal features, such as vertical NAND (VNAND) wordlines. The methods may be used for both conformal fill and bottom-up/inside-out fill. Examples of applications include logic and memory contact fill, DRAM buried wordline fill, vertically integrated memory gate/wordline fill, and 3-D integration using through-silicon vias.

An interlayer insulating film has via holes. A sidewall conductive layer is arranged along a sidewall surface of one via hole and contains one or more kinds selected from a group including tungsten, titanium, titanium nitride, tantalum and molybdenum. A second metal wiring layer is embedded in one via hole and contains aluminum. A plug layer is embedded in the other via hole and contains one or more kinds selected from the group including tungsten, titanium, titanium nitride, tantalum and molybdenum.

A semiconductor device includes a substrate, a lower structure on the substrate, the lower structure including a first wiring structure, a second wiring structure, and a lower insulating structure covering the first and second wiring structures, a first pattern layer including a plate portion and a via portion, the plate portion being on the lower insulating structure and the via portion extending into the lower insulating structure from a lower portion of the plate portion and overlapping the first wiring structure, a graphene-like carbon material layer in contact with the via portion and the first wiring structure between the via portion and the first wiring structure, gate layers stacked in a vertical direction perpendicular to an upper surface of the substrate and spaced apart from each other on the first pattern layer, and a memory vertical structure penetrating through the gate layers in the vertical direction.

According to one embodiment, the array chip includes a three-dimensionally disposed plurality of memory cells and a memory-side interconnection layer connected to the memory cells. The circuit chip includes a substrate, a control circuit provided on the substrate, and a circuit-side interconnection layer provided on the control circuit and connected to the control circuit. The circuit chip is stuck to the array chip with the circuit-side interconnection layer facing to the memory-side interconnection layer. The bonding metal is provided between the memory-side interconnection layer and the circuit-side interconnection layer. The bonding metal is bonded to the memory-side interconnection layer and the circuit-side interconnection layer.

A method for reducing wiggling in a line includes forming a silicon patterning layer over a substrate and depositing a mask layer over the silicon patterning layer. The mask layer is patterned to form one or more openings therein. The mask layer is thinned and the one or more openings are widened, to provide a smaller height-to-width ratio. The pattern of the mask layer is then used to pattern the silicon patterning layer. The silicon patterning layer is used, in turn, to pattern a target layer where a metal line will be formed.

A three-dimensional memory device includes an alternating stack of insulating layers and electrically conductive layers, and memory stack structures vertically extending through the alternating stack. Each of the memory stack structures includes a respective vertical semiconductor channel and a respective vertical stack of memory elements located at levels of the electrically conductive layers. Each of the electrically conductive layers includes a respective conductive liner comprising molybdenum carbide or carbonitride, and a respective molybdenum metal fill material portion.

A method of making a semiconductor structure includes depositing a first passivation material between adjacent conductive elements on a substrate, wherein a bottommost surface of the first passivation material is coplanar with a bottommost surface of each of the adjacent conductive elements. The method further includes depositing a second passivation material on the substrate, wherein the second passivation material contacts a sidewall of each of the adjacent conductive elements and a sidewall of the first passivation material, a bottommost surface of the second passivation material is coplanar with the bottommost surface of each of the adjacent conductive elements, and the second passivation material is different from the first passivation material.

A semiconductor device includes an ultra-thick metal (UTM) structure. The semiconductor device includes a passivation layer including a first passivation oxide. The first passivation oxide includes an unbias film and a first bias film, where the unbias film is on portions of the UTM structure and on portions of a layer on which the UTM structure is formed, and the first bias film is on the unbias film. The passivation layer includes a second passivation oxide consisting of a second bias film, the second bias film being on the first bias film. The passivation layer includes a third passivation oxide consisting of a third bias film, the third bias film being on the second bias film.