Base station antennas include first through fourth radio frequency (“RF”) ports, a plurality of first combiners that are coupled to the first and second RF ports, a plurality of second combiners that are coupled to the third and fourth RF ports, and an array that includes a plurality of radiating elements that have first through fourth radiators, where first and second radiators of each radiating element are coupled to a respective one of the first combiners, and third and fourth radiators of each radiating element are coupled to respective ones of the second combiners.

A multi-frequency array antenna, includes a reflective metal plate, a low-frequency radiation column element which is arranged on the reflective metal plate and operating in a first frequency band range, and a high-frequency radiation column element operating in a second frequency band range. The low-frequency radiation column element comprises several low-frequency radiation units arranged at an equal first distance in the axial direction of a first reference axis. The high-frequency radiation column element comprises several high-frequency radiation units arranged at an equal second distance in the axial direction of the first reference axis. The first distance is 2.5 times the second distance. At least one of the low-frequency radiation units is nested with one high-frequency radiation unit locationally corresponding thereto, and at least one of the low-frequency radiation units is axially located between two adjacent high-frequency radiation units close to the low-frequency radiation unit.

A multi-frequency array antenna, includes a reflective metal plate, a low-frequency radiation column element which is arranged on the reflective metal plate and operating in a first frequency band range, and a high-frequency radiation column element operating in a second frequency band range. The low-frequency radiation column element comprises several low-frequency radiation units arranged at an equal first distance in the axial direction of a first reference axis. The high-frequency radiation column element comprises several high-frequency radiation units arranged at an equal second distance in the axial direction of the first reference axis. The first distance is 2.5 times the second distance. At least one of the low-frequency radiation units is nested with one high-frequency radiation unit locationally corresponding thereto, and at least one of the low-frequency radiation units is axially located between two adjacent high-frequency radiation units close to the low-frequency radiation unit.

An electronic assembly and a method for fabricating the same are disclosed. The assembly includes a component carrier, a wireless communication component and an antenna structure. The component carrier has at least one dielectric layer and a metallic layer. The wireless communication component is attached to the component carrier. The antenna structure is formed from a metallic material and is electrically connected with the wireless communication component. An opening formed in the component carrier extends from an upper surface into the interior of the component carrier. The antenna structure is formed at least partially at a wall of the opening.

An electronic assembly and a method for fabricating the same are disclosed. The assembly includes a component carrier, a wireless communication component and an antenna structure. The component carrier has at least one dielectric layer and a metallic layer. The wireless communication component is attached to the component carrier. The antenna structure is formed from a metallic material and is electrically connected with the wireless communication component. An opening formed in the component carrier extends from an upper surface into the interior of the component carrier. The antenna structure is formed at least partially at a wall of the opening.

An electrical activity sensor attachable to a power cable of an electrical device for detecting an impulse generated in the power cable in response to a change in electrical power state of the electrical device is described. The electrical activity sensor has an antenna assembly including an antenna element operable to magnetically couple with an electrical pulse generated in the power cable, to induce an electrical signal, in response to a change in electrical power state of the electrical device and to wirelessly transmit data representative of the electrical power state change of the electrical device to a remote reader device. The antenna element is a helical shape dipole having at least one turn arranged, in use, around the power cable.

Methods and apparatus for wireless power transfer and communications are provided. In one embodiment, a wireless power transfer system comprises an external transmit resonator configured to transmit wireless power, an implantable receive resonator configured to receive the transmitted wireless power from the transmit resonator, and communications antenna in the implantable receive resonator configured to send communication information to the transmit resonator. The communications antenna can include a plurality of gaps positioned between adjacent conductive elements, the gaps being configured to prevent or reduce induction of current in the plurality of conductive elements when the antenna is exposed to a magnetic field.

The invention is directed to a cavity backed dipole antenna that has at least a reduced length relative to a reference dipole antenna at the same first frequency of operation and, in some embodiments, an improved bandwidth relative to a reference dipole antenna. In one embodiment, the cavity backed dipole antenna comprises a driven bowtie dipole antenna and a parasitic folded sheet dipole antenna with the driven bowtie dipole antenna located with a boundary defined by the parasitic folded sheet dipole antenna.

The invention is directed to a cavity backed dipole antenna that has at least a reduced length relative to a reference dipole antenna at the same first frequency of operation and, in some embodiments, an improved bandwidth relative to a reference dipole antenna. In one embodiment, the cavity backed dipole antenna comprises a driven bowtie dipole antenna and a parasitic folded sheet dipole antenna with the driven bowtie dipole antenna located with a boundary defined by the parasitic folded sheet dipole antenna.

An antenna module is described. The antenna module include a ground plane in a multilayer substrate. The antenna module also includes a mold on the multilayer substrate. The antenna module further includes a conductive wall separating a first portion of the mold from a second portion of the mold. The conductive wall is electrically coupled to the ground plane. A conformal shield may be placed on a surface of the second portion of the mold. The conformal shield is electrically coupled to the ground plane.