A vehicle data communication system including a first vehicle subsystem; a second vehicle subsystem; and a data communication cable assembly including a first connector connected to the first vehicle subsystem; a second connector connected to the second vehicle subsystem; and a cable including opposite ends securely attached to the first and second connectors, respectively, wherein the cable comprises one or more optical transmission mediums configured to transmit a first optical data signal from the first connector to the second connector. The vehicle data communication system may include a set of cascadable cable assemblies for transmission of optical data signals between the first and second vehicle subsystems.

A detection circuit (20) according to the present disclosure includes a multiple-input one-output operational amplifier (30). The operational amplifier (30) includes a first transistor group (31) and a second transistor (32). The first transistor group (31) includes plural transistors connected in parallel such that operating voltages for plural light emitting elements (5) are inputted individually to gates of the plural transistors, the gates being non-negated input terminals of the operational amplifier. The second transistor (32) cooperates with the first transistor group (31) to form a differential configuration and has a gate which is a negated input terminal of the operational amplifier and to which an output from an output terminal is negatively fed back.

A laser source may include a laser diode, a modulation device, and a feedback device. The modulation device may include an electric power source and may be suitable for modifying a current intensity applied to the laser diode, which may modify an emission frequency of the laser diode. The feedback device may be suitable for modifying a current intensity applied to the laser diode by the electric power source as a function of the electromagnetic radiation emitted by the laser diode.

An apparatus may include an energy rate limiter, an electro-optical transmitter, and an energy monitor. The energy rate limiter limits energy transfer, based on an energy control signal, from a power supply to the energy storage module. The energy storage module is charged based on the energy transfer from the power supply. The electro-optical transmitter includes lasers coupled to local energy storage module. Laser firings of the lasers are based on an electrical potential of the energy storage module and laser enable signals corresponding to the lasers. The energy monitor is coupled to the energy storage module and triggers a safety alarm signal if a voltage provided by the energy storage module violates a safety condition related to a threshold voltage. The energy rate limiter terminates the energy transfer from the power supply to the local energy storage module after the safety condition is violated.

The present disclosure relates generally to a device, such as a wearable display device configured with a laser diode driver implementing dynamic voltage control for laser diodes. The laser diodes may include one or more of a red laser diode, a blue laser diode, and a green laser diode. The device may determine a load condition based on a frame to be displayed at the device, and determine a target voltage level for a laser diode operably coupled to the laser diode driver of the device based on the load condition (e.g., an image signal processor (ISP) frame buffer load). The device may generate the target voltage level for the laser diode based on a base voltage level. For example, the device may be configured with a voltage booster operably coupled to the laser diode driver to provide the target voltage level in addition to the base voltage level.

A pulsed laser diode driver includes an inductor having a first terminal to receive a source voltage, and a second terminal, a source capacitor coupled between the first terminal of the inductor and ground, a bypass capacitor having a first terminal connected to the first terminal of the inductor and a second terminal connected to the second terminal of the inductor, a laser diode having a cathode that is connected to the first terminal of the inductor and an anode that is connected to the second terminal of the inductor, and a bypass switch connected between the second terminal of the inductor and ground. The bypass switch is configured to control a current flow through the inductor to produce a high-current pulse through the laser diode, the high-current pulse corresponding to a peak current of a resonant waveform developed at the anode of the laser diode.

A self-calibrating driver circuit (100, 300, 400, 500, 700) for a laser diode is disclosed. The circuit comprises a configurable current source (105, 305, 405, 505), a current mirror (115, 315, 415) configured to mirror a current from the configurable current source to a first transistor (120, 320, 420, 520, 720) and to a second transistor (125, 325, 425, 725), and a control circuit (140, 340, 440). The control circuit is configured to monitor a current through the first transistor at a first time, and to configure the current source based on the current through the first transistor to provide a desired current to the second transistor for driving the laser diode at a subsequent second time. A radiation-emitting device comprising one or more of the self-calibrating driver circuits and at least one radiation-emitting element is also disclosed.

The present disclosure relates to a driver circuit for an optical light emitter of a ranging device, the driver circuit comprising: an inductor having a first of its nodes coupled to a current driver; a first branch comprising a first switch coupled between the second node of the inductor and a first supply voltage rail; a second branch for conducting a current through the optical light emitter, the second branch being coupled between the second node of the inductor and the first supply voltage rail; and a current sensor configured to detect the current passing through the inductor and to provide a feedback signal to the current driver.

A control device for controlling a temperature of a laser device includes a pulse width modulation (PWM) signal generator, a temperature acquisition circuit, a voltage comparator, and a logic circuit. The a pulse width modulation (PWM) signal generator configured to generate a PWM signal; a temperature acquisition circuit configured to acquire a temperature of the laser device and convert the temperature into a measurement voltage; a voltage comparator configured to compare the acquired measurement voltage associated with the temperature of the laser device with a temperature threshold voltage and output a comparison result signal; and a logic circuit configured to generate a drive signal based on the PWM signal and the comparison result signal to drive the laser device.

A wavelength stabilizer that performs wavelength stabilization using thermal characteristics of a laser diode without using additional components such as an etalon filter, and an optical module including the wavelength stabilizer, are proposed. The wavelength stabilizer for the optical module stabilizes the wavelength of laser light outputted from the laser diode and includes a controller constantly maintaining a junction temperature of the laser diode. The controller may constantly maintain the junction temperature of the laser diode through a thermoelectric cooler.