Provided is a distribution panel. The distribution panel includes a main busbar compartment in which a main busbar is provided and which is provided as an independent space and an arc duct provided at a rear side of the main busbar compartment to discharge an arc generated in the main busbar compartment. The main busbar compartment includes a communication hole defied in one surface of the main busbar to allow the main busbar compartment to communicate with the arc duct and a relief device rotatably provided on one side of the communication hole to open or close the communication hole. The relief device is bendable in multi stages. Thus, the arc may be effectively discharged while reducing a size of the distribution panel.

A partial discharge detection apparatus detects a plurality of discharge events, finds a time interval between the plurality of discharge events, and determines, where the discharge events occur at a time interval shorter than a threshold time, that a partial discharge has occurred within a metal enclosure, or determines, where the discharge events occur only at a time interval longer than the threshold time, that a discharge has occurred outside the metal enclosure. The partial discharge detection apparatus can thus readily distinguish between a partial discharge that occurs within the metal enclosure of a gas-insulated switchgear and a discharge that occurs outside the metal enclosure.

There is provided a partial discharge sensor including a first flange formed at an end of a first conductor tube, a second flange formed at an end of a second conductor tube, a first insulating spacer sandwiched between the first flange and the second flange, a plurality of holes passing through the first flange, the first insulating spacer, and the second flange, at least two first conductors each passing through one of the plurality of holes to be disposed with electrically connected to the first flange and the second flange, a second conductor passing through one of the plurality of holes to be disposed with electrically connected to the second flange, and a second insulating spacer that insulates the second conductor and the first flange from each other.

A gas monitoring system includes a gas-insulated switchgear including a chamber filled with an insulating gas surrounding a high or medium voltage component, a sensor operatively connected to the chamber and adapted to measure a physical property of the insulating gas in the chamber over time, and a computer unit adapted to perform on the sensor measurements a statistical step detection for determining if a jump has occurred and/or a statistical change detection for determining if a change has occurred, whereby the statistical step and/or change detection includes identifying an expected range based on past sensor measurements and checking if a current sensor measurement is outside of the expected range.

A sensor system for determining physical variables of a switchgear assembly having a sensor connection, which is designed for connection to the switchgear assembly, within which a humidity sensor and/or a pressure sensor and a light sensor for detecting light flashes are arranged. A switchgear assembly is provided that is filled, in particular, with a protective gas, comprising at least one such sensor system.

A sensor system for determining physical variables of a switchgear assembly having a sensor connection, which is designed for connection to the switchgear assembly, within which a humidity sensor and/or a pressure sensor and a light sensor for detecting light flashes are arranged. A switchgear assembly is provided that is filled, in particular, with a protective gas, comprising at least one such sensor system.

A method and a system (9) for testing a switching installation (30) for power transmission installations are provided. The switching installation (30) comprises a switch (2) which either connects a first side (6) of the switch (2) to a second side (7) of the switch (2) or disconnects it therefrom, and comprises two earthing switches (10, 11). Each of the two earthing switches (10, 11) is provided to either connect the first side (6) or the second side (7) to earth (1) or to disconnect it from earth (1). To test the switching installation (30), a current is generated through the switch (2) and a magnitude of the current through the switch (2) is determined. In this respect, the two earthing switches (10, 11) are closed while the current is generated and while the magnitude of the current is determined.

A method and a system (9) for testing a switching installation (30) for power transmission installations are provided. The switching installation (30) comprises a switch (2) which either connects a first side (6) of the switch (2) to a second side (7) of the switch (2) or disconnects it therefrom, and comprises two earthing switches (10, 11). Each of the two earthing switches (10, 11) is provided to either connect the first side (6) or the second side (7) to earth (1) or to disconnect it from earth (1). To test the switching installation (30), a current is generated through the switch (2) and a magnitude of the current through the switch (2) is determined. In this respect, the two earthing switches (10, 11) are closed while the current is generated and while the magnitude of the current is determined.

The application provides an electrical system with online sampling and check function and its check method for high-voltage and medium-voltage electrical equipment, including electrical equipment, gas density relay, gas density sensor, temperature regulation mechanism, online check contact signal sampling unit and intelligent control unit. The temperature rise and fall of the temperature compensation element of the gas density relay is regulated through the temperature regulation mechanism to enable the contact action of the gas density relay of electrical equipment. The contact action is transmitted to the intelligent control unit through the online check contact signal sampling unit. The intelligent control unit detects the alarm and/or blocking contact signal operating value and/or return value according to the density value of the contact action; the check of the gas density relay can be completed without maintenance personnel on site, which greatly improves the reliability of the power grid and the work efficiency, and reduces the O&M cost. At the same time, it also realizes the mutual self-inspection between gas density relay and gas density sensor, and further realizes the maintenance-free.

The application provides an electrical system with online sampling and check function and its check method for high-voltage and medium-voltage electrical equipment, including electrical equipment, gas density relay, gas density sensor, temperature regulation mechanism, online check contact signal sampling unit and intelligent control unit. The temperature rise and fall of the temperature compensation element of the gas density relay is regulated through the temperature regulation mechanism to enable the contact action of the gas density relay of electrical equipment. The contact action is transmitted to the intelligent control unit through the online check contact signal sampling unit. The intelligent control unit detects the alarm and/or blocking contact signal operating value and/or return value according to the density value of the contact action; the check of the gas density relay can be completed without maintenance personnel on site, which greatly improves the reliability of the power grid and the work efficiency, and reduces the O&M cost. At the same time, it also realizes the mutual self-inspection between gas density relay and gas density sensor, and further realizes the maintenance-free.